レベル、水準、準位、標準、平らにする

関: authentic、flatten、norm、standard

WordNet

talk frankly with; lay it on the line; "I have to level with you"
become level or even; "The ground levelled off" (同)level off
indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid (同)spirit_level
height above ground; "the water reached ankle level"; "the pictures were at the same level"
an abstract place usually conceived as having depth; "a good actor communicates on several levels"; "a simile has at least two layers of meaning"; "the mind functions on many strata simultaneously" (同)layer, stratum
tear down so as to make flat with the ground; "The building was levelled" (同)raze, rase, dismantle, tear down, take_down, pull down
not showing abrupt variations; "spoke in a level voice"; "she gave him a level look"- Louis Auchincloss (同)unwavering
aim at; "level criticism or charges at somebody"
being on a precise horizontal plane; "a billiard table must be level"
oriented at right angles to the plumb; "the picture is level"
a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical; "the current middle-class norm of two children per family"
established or well-known or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence; "a standard reference work"; "the classical argument between free trade and protectionism"
the value behind the money in a monetary system (同)monetary standard
a board measure = 1980 board feet
any distinctive flag (同)banner
an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support); "distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination"
a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated; "the schools comply with federal standards"; "they set the measure for all subsequent work" (同)criterion, measure, touchstone
conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers; "standard English" (American); "received standard English is sometimes called the Kings English" (British) (同)received
regularly and widely used or sold; "a standard size"; "a stock item" (同)stock
commonly used or supplied; "standard procedure"; "standard car equipment"
conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind; "windows of standard width"; "standard sizes"; "the standard fixtures"; "standard brands"; "standard operating procedure"
conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief; "an authentic account by an eyewitness"; "reliable information" (同)reliable
not counterfeit or copied; "an authentic signature"; "a bona fide manuscript"; "an unquestionable antique"; "photographs taken in a veritable bull ring" (同)bona_fide, unquestionable, veritable
make flat or flatter; "flatten a road"; "flatten your stomach with these exercises"
lower the pitch of (musical notes) (同)drop
become flat or flatter; "The landscape flattened" (同)flatten out
at an elevated level in rank or importance; "a high-level official"; "a high-level corporate briefing"; "upper-level management" (同)high-ranking, upper-level
occurring at or from a relative high altitude; "high-level bombing" (同)high-altitude
the basic unit of money in Bulgaria

PrepTutorEJDIC

(土地などが)『平らな』,水平な,凸凹のない / 『同じ高さ(程度)の』 / 《話》精神状態がよくつり合いのとれた,分別のある / 〈U〉〈C〉(地位・程度などの一般的な)『標準』,『水準』,レベル / 〈C〉(高さ・深さの基準となる)『水平面』,水平線 / 〈C〉〈U〉(ある物と比べたときの)『高さ』,深さ / 〈C〉(建物の)階,層 / 〈C〉《おもに米》(水準器《英》spirit level) / 〈物の表面〉‘を'『平らにする』 / 〈木・家など〉‘を'倒す / 〈地位・程度など〉‘を'一様にする,平均する / 《『level』+『名』+『at』+『名』》(目標に)〈銃など〉の水準器を合わせる / 《『level』+『名』+『at』(『against』)+『名』〈人〉》(人に)〈非難など〉‘を'浴びせる / 水平に,平らに
《しばしば複数形で》標準,規準;一般水準;(行動の)規範,ノルマ・基準量(値)
〈C〉〈U〉『標準』,基準,水準,規範 / 〈C〉(度量衡の)基本単位 / 〈U〉〈C〉(貨幣制度の)本位 / 〈C〉旗,軍旗;(主義・主張などの)旗じるし / 〈C〉支桂,ランプ台,しょく台 / 『標準の』,標準的な / 定評のある,権威のある
信頼できる,確かな / 本物の,ほんとうの;模写ではない
…‘を'平らにする,平らに伸ばす《+『out』+『名』,+『名』+『out』》 / …‘を'半音下げて歌う(演奏する)
高級の,地位の高い / 高所からの

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/09/12 18:56:37」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Level or levels or may refer to:

Concepts

Water level, the average height of a water
- Sea level, the average height of the ocean's surface, reference of height systems

Places

Levél, Győr-Moson-Sopron, Hungary
Level, Ohio, United States
Level Valley
Levels, West Virginia

Engineering-related

Floor, or storey, of a building or a mine
A Canal pound is called a level on American canals.
A levelling device, used to measure true horizontal or relative heights, frequently used in surveying and construction:
- Spirit level or bubble level
- Water level (device), finds the horizontal across larger distances
- Laser level, illuminates a horizontal plane
- Laser line level, displays an accurately illuminated line
- Dumpy level, an optical instrument
- Reed level, an Arabic invention
Regrading, the process of raising and/or lowering the levels of land

Science and mathematics

Level (algebra), the least number of squares that sum to in a field
Level set, a set where a function takes on a given constant value
Level measurement, instrumentation techniques to measure height within a vessel
Level of measurement, a theory of the kinds of scales or levels used for measuring
Level (logarithmic quantity), a logarithmic measure defined as the logarithm of a ratio of two like quantities, often expressed in decibels
Level, for a Categorical variable in statistics, the different values that such a variable can have
Level, in Applied statistics, the different values that a factor can have
Level, in the Design of experiments, the different treatments that are applied within a factor
Classification levels, in Biological organisation, classrooms, churches, hospitals among others
Energy levels, discrete amounts of energy that can be held by a quantum mechanical system or confined particle

Linguistics

ILR scale, descriptions of abilities to communicate in a language

Gaming

Level (video gaming), a stage of the game
Level (role-playing games), a measurement of character development

Music

Level (music), similar to but more general and basic than a chord
Gal Level, award-winning R&B girl duo from Windhoek, Namibia
"Levels" (Avicii song), a song by Avicii
"Levels" (Bilal song), a song by Bilal from his album Airtight's Revenge
"Level" (The Raconteurs song), the fourth single from The Raconteurs' debut album Broken Boy Soldiers
"Levels" (Meek Mill song), a song by Meek Mill from the Maybach Music Group compilation Self Made Vol. 3
"Levels" (Nick Jonas song), a song by Nick Jonas from his upcoming third studio album
Levels, the second studio album by South African recording rapper AKA

People

Maurice Level (1875–1926), French writer
Annick Level (born 1942), French fencer
Léon Level (1910–1949), French professional road bicycle racer
Tobias Levels (born 1986), German-Dutch footballer
Calvin Levels (born 1954), American film actor

Other uses

LeveL, a games magazine in the Czech Republic, Romania and Turkey
Level (magazine), a games magazine in Sweden
Level Vodka, a brand of vodka
Level playing field, a concept about fairness where all play by the same set of rules
Level Mountain, a large massif in northern British Columbia, Canada
a collection of objects with the same rank in a hierarchy; see Overlapping hierarchy
a layer of defense in American football; see Two-level defense
an indication of the number of previous posts to a forum thread at which a portion of text was written

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 労働および妊娠 work and pregnancy
2. 低カルシウム血症への診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to hypocalcemia
3. 癌生存における食事、身体活動、および体重の役割 the roles of diet physical activity and body weight in cancer survivorship
4. 成人心疾患の小児期の予防：健康な生活様式の向上およびリスクのある小児の識別 pediatric prevention of adult cardiovascular disease promoting a healthy lifestyle and identifying at risk children
5. 分化型甲状腺癌に対する中心領域および側頸部のリンパ節郭清（頸部郭清） central and lateral compartment lymphadenectomy neck dissection for differentiated thyroid cancer

English Journal

The Effect of Perceived Risk on the Combined Used of Alcohol and Marijuana: Results from Daily Surveys.

Yeomans-Maldonado G1, Patrick ME2.
Addictive behaviors reports.Addict Behav Rep.2015 Dec 1;2:33-36.
BACKGROUND: Studies looking at the association between perceived risk and simultaneous use of alcohol and marijuana are scarce. The present study has three purposes: (1) To examine the association between alcohol and marijuana use at the daily level; (2) To document how this association varies by th
PMID 26086039

Factors affecting bone mineral density in postmenopausal women.

Heidari B1, Hosseini R, Javadian Y, Bijani A, Sateri MH, Nouroddini HG.
Archives of osteoporosis.Arch Osteoporos.2015 Dec;10(1):217. doi: 10.1007/s11657-015-0217-4. Epub 2015 May 14.
This study aimed to determine the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and demographic, biochemical, and clinical features according to BMD measurement sites. The results indicated that BMD correlates negatively with menopause duration, parity, and history of fractures but positively corr
PMID 25972061
PMID 25753617
PMID 26097502

Japanese Journal

鋼構造2層純骨組小模型の振動台実験の地震波加振レベルの違いによる応答比較

広島工業大学紀要. 研究編 42, 207-213, 39479-00-00
NAID 120005403291

日本人の回答バイアス――レスポンス・スタイルの種別間・文化間比較――

心理学研究, 2018
NAID 130005290668

Role of membrane fouling substances on the rejection of N-nitrosamines by reverse osmosis

Water Research 118, 187-195, 2017-07-01
NAID 120006305631

精神疾患患者の生活習慣病予防のための活動量計を導入した援助内容・方法の検討

豊かな高齢社会の探究調査研究報告書 25, 9p, 2017-07
NAID 40021222779

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「100Cases 71」「standard」「標準」「authentic」「平らにする」
拡張検索	「serum level」「Fermi level」

「100Cases 71」

　　[★]

■症例

72歳　女性

現病歴：胸部の感染症にドキシサイクリンをGPに処方された。関節リウマチに長期間罹患しており、9年間、1日7mgのプレドニゾロンを服用している。関節痛のため時々パラセタモールを服用。GPが測定した血圧は138/82mmHgであった。抗菌薬を服用し始める2日前からはじまって5日間熱っぽく、食欲不振であり、ベットから動けないでいる。水は十分に飲ませている。5日目に傾眠傾向となり、起こすことが困難になったため、救急車で救急部に連れてきた。

主訴：傾眠

生活歴：単身。退職した娘が世話をするために引っ越してきている。

家族歴：なし。

身体所見 examination

　小柄である(50kgと評価された)が、最近になって体重が減少したということはない。体温38.8℃。眠たそうであり、命令には応じる。簡単な質問にしか答えない。全身性に筋緊張低下。局所神経症状無し。脈拍：118/min。血圧：104/68mmHg。頚静脈圧上昇せず。足首に腫脹無し。肺底部にcrackles(ラ音)とwheezes(笛音)を認める。関節にわずかに活動性の炎症と変形が認められる。これは関節リウマチの既往と合う所見である。

検査　 investigation

　ヘモグロビン：軽度低下。MCV：正常。白血球増多。ナトリウム低下。カリウム正常。尿素上昇。クレアチニン上昇。

問題0. □と○に入る言葉を述べよ

　1) 傾眠とは□□障害に含まれる

　2) 傾眠とは、刺激を与えなければ□□が低下するが、刺激を与えれば○○する状態である。

問題1. 患者に関連する以下の事項のうち何が傾眠と関係あるのだろうか？2つ選べ。

　1) ドキシサイクリンの副作用

　2) 関節リウマチの重症化

　3) プレドニゾロンの服用歴

　4) パラセタモールの服用歴

　5) 胸部感染症

問題2. 異常な検査所見をどう説明しますか？口頭で述べてください。ぶっちゃけ、やや低血圧であることと、ナトリウム低値が着目点です。腎機能低下は二次的なものです。