もやもや病
WordNet
- any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" (同)alkali
- (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" (同)radix
- the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle"
- situate as a center of operations; "we will base this project in the new lab"
- a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" (同)bag
- installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" (同)base of operations
- a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" (同)pedestal, stand
- (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
- a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base"
- the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"
- the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end (同)home
- (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull"
- the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain"
- illegitimate (同)baseborn
- of low birth or station (`base is archaic in this sense); "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"; "of humble (or lowly) birth" (同)baseborn, humble, lowly
- not adhering to ethical or moral principles; "base and unpatriotic motives"; "a base, degrading way of life"; "cheating is dishonorable"; "they considered colonialism immoral"; "unethical practices in handling public funds" (同)immoral
- having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality; "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"- Edmund Burke; "taking a mean advantage"; "chokd with ambition of the meaner sort"- Shakespeare; "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics" (同)mean, meanspirited
- (used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal; "base coins of aluminum"; "a base metal"
- debased; not genuine; "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"
- a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
- a separate and self-contained entity
- an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
- an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
- an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
- any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
- a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
- a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
- a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
- a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
- an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
- much greater than the normal; "abnormal profits"; "abnormal ambition"
- not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm; "abnormal powers of concentration"; "abnormal amounts of rain"; "abnormal circumstances"; "an abnormal interest in food" (同)unnatural
- departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development; "they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal"; "an abnormal personality"
- kill by smashing someones skull
- mental ability; "hes got plenty of brains but no common sense" (同)brainpower, learning_ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit
- that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord (同)encephalon
- the brain of certain animals used as meat
- hit on the head
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 《文》(人や人の行動・孝えが)『卑しい』,下劣な / (金属が)質の劣った;(貨幣が)粗悪な
- 『基礎』,根拠 / 『基部』,基底,土台 / 『根拠地』,基地 / (野球の)塁,ベース / 主成分;塩基(酸と反応シテ塩(官)を生じる化合物) / (数学で図形の)底;底辺;基線 / (…に)…‘の'『基礎をおく』《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
- 〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
- 『異常な』,普通でない,規準をはずれた
- 『脳』,脳髄 / 《しばしば複数形で》『頭脳』,『知力』 / 《話》秀才,知的指導者 / …‘の'頭を打ち砕く
- 《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Diabetic ketoacidosis and electroencephalographic changes in newly diagnosed pediatric patients.
- Mackay MT1, Molesworth C2, Northam EA3,4, Inder TE5, Cameron FJ4,6; DKA Brain Injury Study Group.
- Pediatric diabetes.Pediatr Diabetes.2015 Jun 17. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12284. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: To document electroencephalogram (EEG) changes and their correlation with clinical parameters in a newly diagnosed pediatric cohort of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients with and without diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and to define their medium term utility and significance.RESEARCH DE
- PMID 26080904
- PMID 25953762
- Present and future of developmental neuropsychopharmacology.
- Arango C1.
- European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology.Eur Neuropsychopharmacol.2015 May;25(5):703-12. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.11.003. Epub 2014 Nov 15.
- The field of child and adolescent psychiatry has always lagged behind adult psychiatry. With recent evidence that the vast majority of mental disorders, even when they emerge in adulthood, cause abnormal neurodevelopment and resultant emphasis on prevention and early intervention, there is a need to
- PMID 25432076
Related Links
- [Diseases showing abnormal vascular net-work at the base of brain, commonly found among Japanese (Cerebrovascular "Moyamoya" disease). 5. "Ethmoidal Moyamoya"]. ... Article: Relative contributions of the middle meningeal ...
- Suzuki, J., Takaku, A.: Cerebrovascular “moyamoya” disease. A disease showing abnormal netlike vessels in base of brain. Arch. Neurol. 20, 288–299 (1969) Suzuki, J., Takaku, A., Asahi, M.: Diseases whowing the “fibrille” like 17 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- moyamoya disease, moya-moya disease
- 同
- モヤモヤ病、ウイリス動脈輪閉塞症 大脳動脈輪閉塞症 occlusive disease in circle of Willis, Willis circle occlusion syndrome、脳底部異常血管網症 abnormal vascularnet at the brain base, vascularnet of cerebral basal area、西本-竹内-工藤病 Nishimoto-Takeuchi-Kudo disease、脳血管もやもや病
- 関
- 難病
概念
徴候
- 過換気により血中PaCO2が低下し脳血流が低下することが発作の誘因となりうる。
- 小児:片麻痺、知覚障害、不随意運動、頭痛、痙攣発作。
- 成人:頭蓋内出血(脳出血・クモ膜下出血)
検査
- 認定基準上はMRIとMRAで十分であり、血管造影は施行しなくとも良い
- MRI
failpicload@./t_image/101/101G028.JPG
- 血管造影
failpicload@./t_image/099/099G026.JPG
除外診断
治療
- 間接的血行再建術:組織・血管を移植(側頭筋、浅側頭動脈、大網など)
- 直接的血行再建術:浅側頭動脈-中大脳動脈吻合術
参考
- http://www.nanbyou.or.jp/entry/47
- http://www.nanbyou.or.jp/upload_files/115z_s.pdf
国試
[★]
- 関
- basal、base、basement、basic、basis、element、elementary、evidence、foundation、fundamental、fundamentals、fundus、ground、infrastructure、reason
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- 関
- aberrant、aberrantly、aberration、abnormality、abnormally、anomalous、anomalously、anomaly、defect、deviant、deviation、extraordinarily、extraordinary、unusual、unusually
[★]
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アスタチン
- 関
- astatine