WordNet

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable; "extraordinary authority"; "an extraordinary achievement"; "her extraordinary beauty"; "enjoyed extraordinary popularity"; "an extraordinary capacity for work"; "an extraordinary session of the legislature"
far more than usual or expected; "an extraordinary desire for approval"; "it was an over-the-top experience" (同)over-the-top, sinful
(of an official) serving an unusual or special function in addition to those of the regular officials; "an ambassador extraordinary"
desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army; "If soldiers deserted Hitlers army, they were shot" (同)desert
an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer" (同)fault, flaw
an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"
a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information" (同)shortcoming
markedly different from an accepted norm; "aberrant behavior"; "deviant ideas" (同)deviant, deviate
one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group
marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal (同)freakishness
behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality (同)irregularity
an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies (同)abnormalcy
retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence (同)mental defectiveness
much greater than the normal; "abnormal profits"; "abnormal ambition"
not normal; not typical or usual or regular or conforming to a norm; "abnormal powers of concentration"; "abnormal amounts of rain"; "abnormal circumstances"; "an abnormal interest in food" (同)unnatural
departing from the normal in e.g. intelligence and development; "they were heartbroken when they learned their child was abnormal"; "an abnormal personality"
not usual or common or ordinary; "a scene of unusual beauty"; "a man of unusual ability"; "cruel and unusual punishment"; "an unusual meteorite"
not commonly encountered; "two-career families are no longer unusual"

PrepTutorEJDIC

『並はずれた』;異常な / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『特別の』,臨時の
〈C〉『欠点』,弱点,欠陥 / 〈U〉〈C〉《古》不足,欠乏 / (国・党・主義などから)離脱する,裏切って出る《+『from』+『名』》;離反して(…に)転向する《+『to』+『名』》
正道からはずれた,常軌を逸した;異常な
〈U〉異常,変則 / 〈U〉異常なもの(事件)
『異常な』,普通でない,規準をはずれた
『普通でない』,異常な;まれな,珍しい(rare) / 独特の,特有の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/10/18 09:50:31」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 緩和ケアおよび終末期医療の法的側面 legal aspects in palliative and end of life care
2. 患者向け健康情報リソースガイド guide to health information resources for patients
3. エルシニア感染の微生物学および病因 microbiology and pathogenesis of yersinia infections
4. 急性リンパ芽球性白血病における微小残存病変の検出 detection of minimal residual disease in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
5. サラセミア症候群の分子病理 molecular pathology of the thalassemic syndromes

English Journal

New insights in the activity of voltage sensitive phosphatases.

Villalba-Galea CA.AbstractThe Ciona intestinalis voltage sensitive phosphatase (Ci-VSP) was the first proven enzyme to be under direct control of the membrane potential. Ci-VSP belongs to a family of proteins known as Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases (PTP), which are a group of enzymes that catalyze the removal of phosphate groups from phosphatidylinositides and phosphorylated tyrosine residues on proteins. What makes Ci-VSP and similar phosphatases unique is the presence of a Voltage Sensing Domain (VSD) in their N-terminus. The VSD of Ci-VSP shares high homology with those from voltage-gated channels and confers voltage sensitivity to these enzymes. The catalytic domain of Ci-VSP displays extraordinary structural and functional similarities to PTEN. This latter protein is encoded by the Phosphatase and Tensin homolog deleted from chromosome 10 gene, thus its name, and it is known as a tumor suppressor. The resemblance between these proteins has prompted the use of PTEN as a template for the study of Ci-VSP and produced a rapid advance in our understanding of the mechanism of activity of Ci-VSP. This review will be focused on discussing recent advances in the understanding of the activation mechanism for these molecules known as electrochemical coupling.
Cellular signalling.Cell Signal.2012 Aug;24(8):1541-7. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
The Ciona intestinalis voltage sensitive phosphatase (Ci-VSP) was the first proven enzyme to be under direct control of the membrane potential. Ci-VSP belongs to a family of proteins known as Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases (PTP), which are a group of enzymes that catalyze the removal of phosphate gro
PMID 22481094

Predicting the solubility-permeability interplay when using cyclodextrins in solubility-enabling formulations: Model validation.

Miller JM, Dahan A.SourceDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.
International journal of pharmaceutics.Int J Pharm.2012 Jul 1;430(1-2):388-91. Epub 2012 Mar 23.
Although the extraordinary solubility advantage afforded by cyclodextrins has led to their widespread use as pharmaceutical solubilizers, several reports have emerged that cyclodextrins may also reduce the apparent permeability of the drug. With the purpose to investigate this solubility-permeabilit
PMID 22465550

R. J. Gordon's Discovery of the Spotted Hyena's Extraordinary Genitalia in 1777.

Funk H.Source, Paderborn, Germany, holger.funk@shiba-dog.de.
Journal of the history of biology.J Hist Biol.2012 Summer;45(2):301-28.
In the history of zoology the English anatomist Morrison Watson (1845-1885) is considered to be the discoverer of the masculinized sexual organs of the spotted hyena. Beginning in 1877, Watson had published a series of anatomical studies on the spotted hyena (Watson, 1877, 1878, 1881, Watson and You
PMID 21633812

Strict perpendicular orientation of neural crest-derived neurons in vitro is dependent on an extracellular gradient of voltage.

Pan L, Borgens RB.SourceCenter for Paralysis Research, Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.
Journal of neuroscience research.J Neurosci Res.2012 Jul;90(7):1335-46. doi: 10.1002/jnr.22809. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
We report extraordinary perpendicular orientations of neurons dependent on the presence of an external direct current (DC) voltage gradient. We chose chick dorsal root and postganglionic sympathetic neurons to evaluate. These were cultured in observation chambers in which the cells were separated fr
PMID 22431311

Japanese Journal

Narrow-linewidth and stable-frequency light source for laser cooling of magnesium fluoride molecules

Yin Yanning,Xia Yong,Li Xingjia,Yang Xiuxiu,Xu Supeng,Yin Jianping
Appl. Phys. Express 8(9), 092701, 2015-08-25
… scheme to their reference resonators, which are then length-locked to a helium-neon (HeNe) laser through a transfer cavity, we obtain two lasers with a narrow linewidth of ∼6 kHz and an extraordinary long-term frequency stability of ±2.8 MHz. …
NAID 150000111241

Polarization-selective directional coupler using Ti-indiffused MgO:LiNbO

Seo Hiroshi,Suhara Toshiaki
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 54(5), 058001, 2015-04-22
… Ti-indiffused MgO:LiNbO<inf>3</inf>(MgO:LN) waveguides for telecom wavelength band confine extraordinary light much more strongly than ordinary light. …
NAID 150000110582

井伏鱒二『へんろう宿』―棄て児を救う隠れ宿―

武田秀美,タケダヒデミ,Hidemi TAKEDA
清泉女子大学人文科学研究所紀要 36, 81-101, 2015-03-31
… Pilgrim's Inn is an excellent piece of writing by an author with extraordinary aptitude, sensibility and creativity, with a deep underlying theme of those elements most important to human beings ― thoughtfulness and love towards others ― as well as the salvation of Buddhism, based on a sincere look at "raw" humanity and a deep understanding and knowledge of Buddhism. …
NAID 120005610141

Optical characterization of Al- and N-polar AlN waveguides for integrated optics

Rigler Martin,Buh Jože,Hoffmann Marc,Kirste Ronny,Bobea Milena,Mita Seiji,Gerhold Michael,Collazo Ramon,Sitar Zlatko,Zgonik Marko
Appl. Phys. Express 8(4), 042603, 2015-03-24
… Dispersion of the extraordinary and ordinary refractive indices of Al- and N-polar AlN waveguides is measured by multiple angle-of-incidence and spectroscopic ellipsometry techniques. …
NAID 150000110369

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「aberrant」「defect」「unusual」「aberration」「abnormality」

「aberrant」

　　[★]

ab 'away, from' + errare 'to stray' -> aberrant 'wandering away'

adj.

正道をはずれた、軌道を逸した。あやまった。(生)異常型の。(医)異所性の、迷入性の

Autosomal dominant dRTA results from mutations involving the chloride-bicarbonate exchanger AE1, the gateway for bicarbonate exit into the blood. Anion exchange by the mutant AE1 is normal, but aberrant targeting of AE1 from the basal to apical plasma membrane is believed to cause bicarbonate loss into the urine instead of recovery.(HIM.1085)