WordNet

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" (同)alter, modify
become different in some particular way, without permanently losing ones or its former characteristics or essence; "her mood changes in accordance with the weather"; "The supermarkets selection of vegetables varies according to the season" (同)alter, vary
exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches"; "convert holdings into shares" (同)exchange, commute, convert
a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event; "he attributed the change to their marriage"
change clothes; put on different clothes; "Change before you go to the opera"
coins of small denomination regarded collectively; "he had a pocketful of change"
money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency; "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver"
remove or replace the coverings of; "Father had to learn how to change the baby"; "After each guest we changed the bed linens"
the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due; "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change"
the result of alteration or modification; "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs"; "there had been no change in the mountains"
undergo a change; become different in essence; losing ones or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"
a different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag"
a thing that is different; "he inspected several changes before selecting one"
the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election"
an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" (同)alteration, modification
use a shift key on a keyboard; "She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"
the time period during which you are at work (同)work shift, duty period
the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" (同)shifting
an event in which something is displaced without rotation (同)displacement
a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
change place or direction; "Shift ones position" (同)dislodge, reposition
change gears; "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
change in quality; "His tone shifted"
change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change; "Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"
move and exchange for another; "shift the date for our class reunion"
move from one setting or context to another; "shift the emphasis"; "shift ones attention"
flog with or as if with a flexible rod
make a shift in or exchange of; "First Joe led; then we switched" (同)change over, shift
control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit (同)electric switch, electrical switch
the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" (同)switching, shift
a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other
a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment
hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure
railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock
lay aside, abandon, or leave for another; "switch to a different brand of beer"; "She switched psychiatrists"; "The car changed lanes" (同)shift, change
(astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earths moon)
the process of varying or being varied
an activity that varies from a norm or standard; "any variation in his routine was immediately reported" (同)variance
an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard; "he patented a variation on the sandal"
the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard; "who is responsible for these variations in taxation?"
an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change (同)fluctuation
a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished
be subject to change in accordance with a variable; "Prices vary"; "His moods vary depending on the weather"
make something more diverse and varied; "Vary the menu" (同)variegate, motley
common Arctic turnstone that winters in South America and Australia (同)Arenaria interpres
common turnstone of the Pacific coast of North America (同)Arenaria-Melanocephala
migratory shorebirds of the plover family that turn over stones in searching for food
to send or let go; "They turned away the crowd at the gate of the governors mansion"
(sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive (同)bout, round
pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become; "The weather turned nasty"; "She grew angry" (同)grow
become officially one year older; "She is turning 50 this year"
change color; "In Vermont, the leaves turn early"
a favor for someone; "he did me a good turn" (同)good turn
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play" (同)play
the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course; "he took a turn to the right" (同)turning
taking a short walk out and back; "we took a turn in the park"
the act of turning away or in the opposite direction; "he made an abrupt turn away from her"
an unforeseen development; "events suddenly took an awkward turn" (同)turn of events, twist
pass to the other side of; "turn the corner"; "move around the obstacle" (同)move around
let (something) fall or spill from a container; "turn the flour onto a plate" (同)release
cause to move around a center so as to show another side of; "turn a page of a book" (同)turn_over
accomplish by rotating; "turn a somersault"; "turn cartwheels"
alter the functioning or setting of; "turn the dial to 10"; "turn the heat down"
cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics; "The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"; "The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold"
cause to move along an axis or into a new direction; "turn your face to the wall"; "turn the car around"; "turn your dance partner around"
cause to move around or rotate; "turn a key"; "turn your palm this way"
change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; "Turn towards me"; "The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face"; "She turned from herself and learned to listen to others needs"
channel ones attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something; "The pedophile turned to boys for satisfaction"; "people turn to mysticism at the turn of a millennium"
direct at someone; "She turned a smile on me"; "They turned their flashlights on the car"
get by buying and selling; "the company turned a good profit after a year"
move around an axis or a center; "The wheels are turning"
shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel; "turn the legs of the table"; "turn the clay on the wheel"
act of changing in practice or custom; "the law took many turnings over the years"
the activity of shaping something on a lathe
the end-product created by shaping something on a lathe
a movement in a new direction; "the turning of the wind" (同)turn
a shaving created when something is produced by turning it on a lathe
make a light, metallic sound; go `ting
a light clear metallic sound as of a small bell (同)tinkle
cause to make a ting
having a toe or toes of a specified kind; often used in combination; "long-toed; "five-toed"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…に)…'を'『変える』,改める《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / …'を'『取り替える』,交換する / 〈小切手・為替〉'を'現金にする,〈金〉'を'両替えする;(…に)…'を'両替する《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (…に)『変わる』,変化する《+『to』(『into』)+『名』》 / (他の衣服に)着替える《+『into』+『名』》 / (…に)乗り換える《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)『変化』,移り変わり,変遷《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)『取り替え』,交換;乗り換え《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉釣り銭,小銭
〈人・場所・位置など〉‘を'『移し替える』,置き換える / …‘を'変える,取り替える / 〈自動車のギヤ〉‘を'入れ変える / (…へ)『変わる』,移る《+『to』+『名』》 / 車のギヤを変える;〈車が〉ギヤが入れ変わる・『変換』,転換;移動 / (仕事、作業の)『交替』,交替製;交替の組(人);交替時間 / (特に,自動車)変速装置 / やりくり[算段],一時しのぎの手段,便法;ずるい手段,策略 / シフトドレス(肩から腰までまっすぐした線のゆったりしたワンピース);スリップ
(特にむち打ち用の)『しなやかな小枝』(棒) / (しなやかな小枝・棒などで)むち打つこと / (…における)『変更』《+in+名》;(…から…への)転換《+from+名+to+名》 / (電気の)『スイッチ』,開閉器 / (電話の)交換台 / (鉄道の)転てつ器,ポイント / (女性の髪用の)入れ毛,かもじ / 〈人・動物〉‘を'むちで打つ,むち打つ(whip) / 〈むちなど〉‘を'振る,(むちを打つように)…‘を'さっと振る / (…に)…‘を'『転換する,』変更する《+名+to+名(doing)》 / …‘を'交換する(exchange) / 〈線路のポイント〉‘を'転換する,転てつする / (ある方向・進路に)変わる,転じる,移る《+to(into)+名》 / 交換する,取り替える
{U}『変化(変動)すること』 / {C}(個々の)変化;変化の量(程度) / {C}変形,変わり種;(生物の)変種 / {C}(…の)変奏曲《+on+名》
(…から…に)『変わる』,変化する《+from+名+to+名》 / (…の点で)『互いに異なる』,いろいろである《+in(on)+名》 / …‘を'『変える』,変更する / …‘に'変化をつける,‘を'変化に富ませる
…‘を'『回す』,回転させる / 〈角など〉‘を'『曲がる』,迂回(うかい)する / …‘を'『ひっくり返す』,裏返す / …‘の'『向きを変える』,‘を'方向転換させる / …‘を'向ける / …‘を'『変化させる』,変質(変色)させる / ‥‘を'行かせる,追い払う / 〈ある年齢・時刻・数量など〉‘を'越す,過ぎる / 《副詞[句]を伴って》‥‘を'乱す,めちゃめちゃにする / 〈胃〉‘を'むかつかせる;〈心・頭など〉‘を'混乱させる,狂わせる / …‘を'折る,曲げる,ねじる;〈足首〉‘を'くじく / …‘に'丸みをつける;(旋盤・ろくろで)…‘を'作る / …‘を'きれいに形作る;〈文・曲など〉‘を'うまく作る / 〈商品・資金〉‘を'回転させる;〈利益〉‘を'あげる / 〈土・畑など〉‘を'掘り返す(plow) / (何かを軸・中心にして)『回る』,回転する / (…に)『進路を変える』;〈道路などが〉(…に)曲がる;折れる;〈風などが〉(…に)向きを変える《+to(toward)+名》 / 〈人が〉(…に向かって)ふり向く《+toward+名》,(…から)そらす《+from+名》 / 〈人が〉ころがる,寝込りを打つ / 〈物が〉さかさになる,裏返しになる / (…に)心(注意など)を向ける《+to+名》;(…から)心(注意など)をそらす《+from+名》 / 変わる,なる / 〈木の葉などが〉変色する;〈牛乳などが〉変質する,腐敗する / 〈胃が〉むかつく;〈心・頭が〉混乱する,変になる;〈頭が〉ふらつく / 〈パイプなどが〉曲がる,たわむ / 〈C〉『回転』,回ること / 〈C〉『方向転換』,曲がること,折り返し / 〈C〉曲がり目;曲がり角,折り返し点 / 〈C〉《a turn》(状況などの)変化,転機;《the turn》(…の)変り目,転換期《+of+名》 / 〈C〉『順番』,番 / 〈C〉《a turn》一回りの散歩(ドライブ);一仕事 / 〈C〉行い,行為 / 《a turn》言い回し,言葉遣い / 〈C〉(…の)性向,気質;素質,才能《+『for』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈C〉形,格好 / 〈C〉《話》(めまい・吐き気などの)発作《+of+名》 / 〈C〉《話》ショック,はっとすること / 〈C〉必要,急場 / 〈C〉見方,解釈;くふう,ひねり(twist) / 〈C〉《おもに英》(寄席などの)出し物,演芸
《方向》(1)(到着の意を含めて)…『へ』,に,まで / 《状況の変化》…[のほう]へ;…に[なるまで],その結果…になる / 《適用範囲》(1)《動詞に伴って》『…に対して』,に,へ / (2)《形容詞[句]・[代]名倍に伴って》『…に対して』 / 《程度・範囲》『…[に至る]まで』 / 《時間の終り》『…まで』(till) / 《to one's+『名』の形で》(…が)『…したことに[は]』 / 《比較・対比・割合》『…と比べて』,より,に対して / 《一致・適合》『…に合わせて』,に合って,に応じて / 《目的・意図》『…のために』 / 《運命・境遇》『…に』 / 《所属・関係》『…へ』,に[対して] / 《付加・付着・固執》『…に』 / 《対立・対向》…に[対して] / いつもの状態(位置)に / 停止(閉鎖)の状態に / 活動状態に(へ),仕事に
《名詞的用法》『…すること』 / 《形容詞的用法》『…するための,すべき』 / 《副詞的用法》『…するために』,して,するとは,すれば / 《独立用法》 / 《文全体を修飾する慣用語句》…すれば,してみると,…だが / 短縮文
(…への)曲がり角《+to+名》
…‘を'チリンチリナ(リンリン)と鳴らす / チリンチリン鳴る宴
足指のある / 《複合語を作って》足指が…の:five-toed 足指が5本の

UpToDate Contents

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1. 小児における自転車事故の防止 prevention of bicycle injuries in children
2. 成人における転換性障害：疫学、病因、および予後 conversion disorder in adults epidemiology pathogenesis and prognosis
3. 全般性不安障害の心理療法 psychotherapy for generalized anxiety disorder
4. 三尖弁（TV）閉鎖症 tricuspid valve tv atresia
5. 複合性睡眠時無呼吸 complex sleep apnea

English Journal

Researchers' perspectives on pediatric obesity research participant recruitment.

Parikh Y1,2, Mason M3,4, Williams K5.
Clinical and translational medicine.Clin Transl Med.2016 Dec;5(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s40169-016-0099-0. Epub 2016 Jun 23.
BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity prevalence has tripled over the last three decades. Pediatric obesity has important implications for both adult health as well as the United States economy. In order to combat pediatric obesity, exploratory studies are necessary to create effective interventions. Recrui
PMID 27339425

Lesion quantification and detection in myocardial (18)F-FDG PET using edge-preserving priors and anatomical information from CT and MRI: a simulation study.

Turco A1, Nuyts J2, Gheysens O2,3, Duchenne J4, Voigt JU4,5, Claus P4, Vunckx K2.
EJNMMI physics.EJNMMI Phys.2016 Dec;3(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s40658-016-0145-4. Epub 2016 Jun 17.
BACKGROUND: The limited spatial resolution of the clinical PET scanners results in image blurring and does not allow for accurate quantification of very thin or small structures (known as partial volume effect). In cardiac imaging, clinically relevant questions, e.g. to accurately define the extent
PMID 27316644

Diverse roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress sensors in bacterial infection.

Pillich H1, Loose M2, Zimmer KP3, Chakraborty T4.
Molecular and cellular pediatrics.Mol Cell Pediatr.2016 Dec;3(1):9. doi: 10.1186/s40348-016-0037-7. Epub 2016 Feb 16.
Bacterial infection often leads to cellular damage, primarily marked by loss of cellular integrity and cell death. However, in recent years, it is being increasingly recognized that, in individual cells, there are graded responses collectively termed cell-autonomous defense mechanisms that induce ce
PMID 26883353