WordNet

a distinguishing difference; "he learned the distinction between gold and lead"
a distinguishing quality; "it has the distinction of being the cheapest restaurant in town"
engrave or inscribe characters on
good repute; "he is a man of character"
the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions; "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer (同)fiber, fibre
(genetics) an attribute (structural or functional) that is determined by a gene or group of genes
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case" (同)eccentric, type, case
a written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters" (同)grapheme, graphic symbol
a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the persons qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively" (同)reference, character reference
an actors portrayal of someone in a play; "she played the part of Desdemona" (同)role, theatrical role, part, persona
separate and distinct from others of the same group or category; "interested in one particular artist"; "a man who wishes to make a particular woman fall in love with him"
(logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class (同)particular proposition
a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general" (同)specific
unique or specific to a person or thing or category; "the particular demands of the job"; "has a particular preference for Chinese art"; "a peculiar bond of sympathy between them"; "an expression peculiar to Canadians"; "rights peculiar to the rich"; "the special features of a computer"; "my own special chair" (同)peculiar, special
first and most important; "his special interest is music"; "she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work" (同)special
providing specific details or circumstances; "a particular description of the room"
an article of merchandise that is displayed or advertised more than other articles
a prominent attribute or aspect of something; "the map showed roads and other features"; "generosity is one of his best characteristics" (同)characteristic
a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine; "they ran a feature on retirement planning" (同)feature article
the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater; "the feature tonight is `Casablanca" (同)feature film
the characteristic parts of a persons face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin; "an expression of pleasure crossed his features"; "his lineaments were very regular" (同)lineament
(astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earths moon)
the process of varying or being varied
an activity that varies from a norm or standard; "any variation in his routine was immediately reported" (同)variance
an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard; "he patented a variation on the sandal"
the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard; "who is responsible for these variations in taxation?"
an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change (同)fluctuation
a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished
something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; "that hat is my property"; "he is a man of property"; (同)belongings, holding
any movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie; "before every scene he ran down his checklist of props" (同)prop
a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class; "a study of the physical properties of atomic particles"
a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished; "self-confidence is not an endearing property" (同)attribute, dimension
a distinction drawn on the basis of contrast; "sculpture in contradistinction to painting"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉〈C〉(…の間の)『区別』,差異,相違《+『between』+『名』》,(…からの)区別《+『from』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(区別となる)『特徴』,特異性,(特に)優秀さ / 〈C〉名誉,栄誉
〈U〉〈C〉(人の)『性格』,人格 / 〈C〉(物事が持っている)特質,特性 / 〈C〉《まれ》評判,名声 / 〈C〉《修飾語を伴って》(…の)人物;(小説・劇などの)『登場人物』 / 《話》(一般に)人 / 〈U〉《one's(the)~》(…の)資格,地位,身分《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《話》変わり者 / 〈C〉(意味を表す)文字,記号,字体
《指示形容詞を伴って名詞の前にのみ用いて》(ほかでなく)『特にこの』(『あの』),特定の / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(特定の人・物などに)『特有の』独特の,独自の / 《名詞の前にのミ用いて》特別の,他と違った / (説明などが)詳細な,精密な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…について)好みがやかましい,気むずかしい;(…に)きちょうめんな《+『about』(『in, over』(+『名』)do『ing』)》 / 個々の事項,細目,細部 / 《複数形で》(…の)詳細《+『of』+『名』》
顔の造作の一つ(目・耳・鼻・口など) / 《複数形で》『容ぼう』,目鼻だち / 『特徴』,特色 / (ラジオ・演芸などの)『呼び物』;(店の)目玉商品;(新聞・雑誌の)特別読み物;(映画の上映番組の中で呼び物の)長編映画 / …‘の'『特色をなす』 / …‘を'特種にする,呼び物にする,目玉商品にする / 〈俳優〉‘を'主演させる / 重要な役割を演ずる
{U}『変化(変動)すること』 / {C}(個々の)変化;変化の量(程度) / {C}変形,変わり種;(生物の)変種 / {C}(…の)変奏曲《+on+名》
動産
〈U〉《集合的に》『財産』,資産;所有物 / 〈U〉『不動産』・〈U〉〈具体的にはC〉所有地，地所，土地(建物)・[通例複数形で]（演劇）小道具《劇場では通例 props; 《英》では衣装も含む》
(…との)対比,対照的区別《+『to』+『名』》

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/24 14:39:48」(JST)

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1. 非心原性肺水腫 noncardiogenic pulmonary edema
2. 急性腎障害（急性腎不全）における腎前性疾患および急性尿細管壊死の病因および診断 etiology and diagnosis of prerenal disease and acute tubular necrosis in acute kidney injury acute renal failure
3. 成人における特発性細菌性腹膜炎：診断 spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in adults diagnosis
4. 結節性硬化症の腎症状 renal manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex
5. 菲薄基底膜腎症（良性家族性血尿） thin basement membrane nephropathy benign familial hematuria

English Journal

Measurement of Cdk1/Cyclin B Kinase Activity by Specific Antibodies and Western Blotting.

Lewis CW1, Taylor RG, Golsteyn RM.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1342:337-48. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2957-3_21.
Quantitative measurement of enzyme activity is a valuable approach to study how cells function. We present a method to measure the activity of the enzyme Cdk1/cyclin B. This enzyme is required by all eukaryotic cells to enter mitosis. Therefore, a biochemical assay to measure Cdk1/cyclin B activity
PMID 26254935

Gold nanoparticles-decorated graphene field-effect transistor biosensor for femtomolar MicroRNA detection.

Cai B1, Huang L2, Zhang H3, Sun Z1, Zhang Z4, Zhang GJ5.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2015 Dec 15;74:329-34. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.06.068. Epub 2015 Jun 30.
Early detection is proven to be the best chance for successful cancer treatment. MiRNAs, as ideal biomarkers, can identify cancer in the early stage. Therefore, development of highly sensitive and selective detection methods for miRNA is still anticipated. Here we report on a gold nanoparticles (AuN
PMID 26159152

Observation of Shape, Configuration, and Density of Au Nanoparticles on Various GaAs Surfaces via Deposition Amount, Annealing Temperature, and Dwelling Time.

Lee D1, Li MY, Sui M, Zhang Q, Pandey P, Kim ES, Lee J.
Nanoscale research letters.Nanoscale Res Lett.2015 Dec;10(1):950. doi: 10.1186/s11671-015-0950-z. Epub 2015 May 27.
Metallic nanoparticles have been widely witnessed in many applications: serving as the catalysts for various nanowire systems, as the active mediums of various device applications, and also for the nanoscale templates for hybrid quantum structures. In the performance of devices and configurations of
PMID 26055482

Quantitative blood group typing using surface plasmon resonance.

Then WL1, Aguilar MI2, Garnier G3.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2015 Nov 15;73:79-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.05.053. Epub 2015 May 27.
The accurate and reliable typing of blood groups is essential prior to blood transfusion. While current blood typing methods are well established, results are subjective and heavily reliant on analysis by trained personnel. Techniques for quantifying blood group antibody-antigen interactions are als
PMID 26047997