translocation

• n.

• (DNAの)転位

　 　

WordNet

1. (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders"
2. the transport of dissolved material within a plant
3. move from one place to another; "transfer the data"; "transmit the news"; "transfer the patient to another hospital"
4. the act of transfering something from one form to another; "the transfer of the music from record to tape suppressed much of the background noise" (同)transference
5. transferring ownership (同)transference
6. application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation (同)transfer of training, carry-over
7. someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another; "the best student was a transfer from LSU" (同)transferee
8. a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances
9. change from one vehicle or transportation line to another; "She changed in Chicago on her way to the East coast" (同)change
10. transfer somebody to a different position or location of work (同)reassign
11. move around; "transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket" (同)shift
12. transfer from one place or period to another; "The ancient Greek story was transplanted into Modern America" (同)transpose, transplant
13. cause to change ownership; "I transferred my stock holdings to my children"
14. use a shift key on a keyboard; "She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"
15. the time period during which you are at work (同)work shift, duty period
16. the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" (同)shifting
17. an event in which something is displaced without rotation (同)displacement
18. a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
19. change place or direction; "Shift ones position" (同)dislodge, reposition
20. change gears; "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
21. change in quality; "His tone shifted"
22. change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change; "Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"
23. move and exchange for another; "shift the date for our class reunion"
24. move from one setting or context to another; "shift the emphasis"; "shift ones attention"
25. revolve (the telescope of a surveying transit) about its horizontal transverse axis in order to reverse its direction
26. make a passage or journey from one place to another; "The tourists moved through the town and bought up all the souvenirs;" "Some travelers pass through the desert" (同)pass_through, move through, pass across, pass_over
27. cause or enable to pass through; "The canal will transit hundreds of ships every day"
28. pass across (a sign or house of the zodiac) or pass across (the disk of a celestial body or the meridian of a place); "The comet will transit on September 11"
29. make or undergo a transition (from one state or system to another); "The airline transitioned to more fuel-efficient jets"; "The adagio transitioned into an allegro"
30. a musical passage moving from one key to another (同)modulation
31. a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another
32. a passage that connects a topic to one that follows
33. cause to convert or undergo a transition; "the company had to transition the old practices to modern technology"
34. the movement of persons from one country or locality to another
35. (chemistry) the nonrandom movement of an atom or radical from one place to another within a molecule
36. a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period)
37. the periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (…から…へ)〈人・物〉‘を'『移す』,移転させる,乗り換えさせる《+名〈人・物〉+from+名+to+名》 / (…から…へ)〈権利・財産など〉‘を'譲り渡す,移転する《+名〈権利・財産〉+from+名+to+名》 / 〈絵画・デザインなど〉‘を'写す,転写する / 〈人が〉(ある人・場所から他の人・場所などへ)『移る』,移される;転任する,転任させられる《+from+名+to+名》 / (…から…へ)列車(バスなど)を乗り換える《+from+名+to+名》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『移すこと』,(…が)移転されること《+of+名》;転任,転校 / 〈C〉移る人(物),移される人(物);転校生,転任者 / 〈C〉乗り換え切符 / 〈C〉乗り換え場所 / 〈C〉写し絵
2. 〈人・場所・位置など〉‘を'『移し替える』,置き換える / …‘を'変える,取り替える / 〈自動車のギヤ〉‘を'入れ変える / (…へ)『変わる』,移る《+『to』+『名』》 / 車のギヤを変える;〈車が〉ギヤが入れ変わる・『変換』,転換;移動 / (仕事、作業の)『交替』,交替製;交替の組(人);交替時間 / (特に,自動車)変速装置 / やりくり[算段],一時しのぎの手段,便法;ずるい手段,策略 / シフトドレス(肩から腰までまっすぐした線のゆったりしたワンピース);スリップ
3. 通過,通行 / (…の)輸送,運搬《+of+名》 / 天体が子午線を横切ること,(小天体が)他の天体を横切ること / 〈天体が〉〈太陽面〉‘を'通過する
4. (…から…へ)移り変わること,変遷;(…から…への)過渡期《+from+名+to+名》
5. 〈U〉〈C〉移住,(動物の)移動 / 〈C〉《集合的に》(人・動物などの)移動の群

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/11/06 06:51:38」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Translocation may refer to:

• Translocation (at Wiktionary): Removal of things from one place to another; displacement; substitution of one thing for another.
• Chromosomal translocation, a chromosome abnormality caused by rearrangement of parts
  • Robertsonian translocation, a chromosomal rearrangement in pairs 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22
  • Nonreciprocal translocation, transfer of genes from one chromosome to another
• PEP group translocation, a method used by bacteria for sugar uptake
• Twin-arginine translocation pathway, a protein export pathway found in plants, bacteria, and archaea
• Translocation (botany), transport of nutrients through phloem or xylem
• Protein translocation, also called protein targeting, a process in protein biosynthesis
• Species translocation, movement of a species, by people, from one area to another

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 染色体の転座、欠失、および逆位 chromosomal translocations deletions and inversions
• 2. 血液悪性腫瘍およびリンパ悪性腫瘍の遺伝的異常 genetic abnormalities in hematologic and lymphoid malignancies
• 3. 急性骨髄性白血病における細胞遺伝学 cytogenetics in acute myeloid leukemia
• 4. 成人における抗癌剤の投与 dosing of anticancer agents in adults
• 5. びまん性大細胞型B細胞性リンパ腫の予後 prognosis of diffuse large b cell lymphoma

English Journal

• Physicochemical aspects of the energetics of binding of sulphanilic acid with bovine serum albumin.

• Banipal TS1, Kaur A2, Banipal PK2.
• Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc.2017 Jan 5;170:214-25. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2016.07.022. Epub 2016 Jul 14.
• The thermodynamic study of the binding of sulphanilic acid with model transport protein bovine serum albumin is a promising approach in the area of synthesizing new sulfa drugs with improved therapeutic effect. Thus, such binding studies play an important role in the rational drug design process. Th
• PMID 27450119

• UV-RNA Immunoprecipitation (UV-RIP) Protocol in Neurons.

• Schaukowitch K1, Joo JY1, Kim TK2.
• Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2017;1468:33-8. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-4035-6_4.
• With the many advances in genome-wide sequencing, it has been discovered that much more of the genome is transcribed into RNA than previously appreciated. These nonprotein-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) come in many different forms, and they have been shown to have a variety of functions within the cell, infl
• PMID 27662868

• Quantum mechanism of light transmission by the intermediate filaments in some specialized optically transparent cells.

• Makarov V1, Zueva L2, Golubeva T3, Korneeva E4, Khmelinskii I5, Inyushin M6.
• Neurophotonics.Neurophotonics.2017 Jan;4(1):011005. doi: 10.1117/1.NPh.4.1.011005. Epub 2016 Aug 16.
• Some very transparent cells in the optical tract of vertebrates, such as the lens fiber cells, possess certain types of specialized intermediate filaments (IFs) that have essential significance for their transparency. The exact mechanism describing why the IFs are so important for transparency is un
• PMID 27570792

• Interspecific transfer of pyrrolizidine alkaloids: An unconsidered source of contaminations of phytopharmaceuticals and plant derived commodities.

• Nowak M1, Wittke C2, Lederer I3, Klier B4, Kleinwächter M5, Selmar D6.
• Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Dec 15;213:163-8. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.06.069. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
• Many plant derived commodities contain traces of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs). The main source of these contaminations seems to be the accidental co-harvest of PA-containing weeds. Yet, based on the insights of the newly described phenomenon of the horizontal transfer of natural products, it
• PMID 27451168

Japanese Journal

• Patterns of FOXE1 Expression in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma by Immunohistochemistry

• Bychkov Andrey,Saenko Vladimir,Nakashima Masahiro,Mitsutake Norisato,Rogounovitch Tatiana,Nikitski Alyaksandr,Orim Florence,Yamashita Shunichi
• Thyroid 23(7), 817-828, 2013-07-08
• … Conclusions: FOXE1 overexpression and translocation to the cytoplasm are phenotypic hallmarks of tumor cells suggesting that FOXE1 is involved in the pathogenesis of PTC. …
• NAID 120005326904

• Virus-induced expression of retinoic acid inducible gene-I and melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 in the cochlear sensory epithelium.

• Hayashi Yushi,Onomoto Koji,Narita Ryo,Yoneyama Mitsutoshi,Kato Hiroki,Nakagawa Takayuki,Ito Juichi,Taura Akiko,Fujita Takashi
• Microbes and infection 15(8-9), 592-598, 2013-07-00
• … Furthermore, the critical antiviral transcription factor, interferon (IFN) regulatory factor-3, is activated in the infected cells as judged by its nuclear translocation and the accumulation of type I IFN transcripts. …
• NAID 120005312147

• がんの最新治療 各論(4)慢性骨髄性白血病

• 志関 雅幸
• 東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(3), 151-159, 2013-06-25
• 慢性骨髄性白血病は造血幹細胞のクローン性増殖を本態とする造血器腫瘍である。90%以上の症例で特異的染色体異常である9番染色体と22番染色体間の相互転座の結果生ずる異常染色体(フィラデルフィア染色体)が存在する。この染色体異常の結果生ずるBCR-ABL融合遺伝子の産物はチロシンキナーゼであり、慢性骨髄性白血病の病態に深く関与する。慢性骨髄性白血病は、慢性期の初期は無症状であるが進行するに従い徐々に症 …
• NAID 110009605128

Related Links

• translocationの意味・用例｜英辞郎 on the WEB：アルク

translocation 【名】 位置を変えること 《遺伝》転座 《植物》転流 - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。

• Translocation | Definition of Translocation by Merriam-Webster

:the act, process, or an instance of changing location or position: as a: the conduction of soluble material (as metabolic products) from one part of a plant to ... Seen and Heard What made you want to look up translocation? Please ...

• Translocation: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Translocation means a change in location. It usually refers to genetics, when part of a chromosome is transferred to another chromosome. Chromosomes are structures that carry genes, our units of heredity. When this type of ...

Related Pictures

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「transfer」「移行」「shift」「転座」「migration」
拡張検索	「protein translocation」「genetic translocation」「chromosomal translocation」

「transfer」

　　[★]

• n.

• 伝達、移動、転移、移行、(医療)移植

• v.

• 伝達する、移動する、移行させる、移植する、移す、トランスファーする

関

communication、convey、dissemination、engraft、engraftment、entry、graft、grafting、immigration、implant、implantation、metastases、metastasis、metastasize、migrate、move、movement、run、shift、transduce、transduction、transductional、transference、transit、transition、transitional、translocate、translocation、transmission、transmit、transplant、transplantation、travel

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「移行」

　　[★]

英

transition、transfer、entry、translocation、transit、shift、immigration、transit、travel、transfer、transitional

関

移行型、移行性、移植、移動、移入、入口、交替、シフト、侵入、遷移、通過、伝える、転位、転移、転位置、転換、転座、伝達、トランジション、トランジット、トランスロケーション、変化、遊出、流入、旅行、変わる、転流、移行期、目的地、エントリー、トランスファー、推移、変遷、移民、入国、連鎖移住、移す

-entry

「shift」

　　[★]

• n.

• 変化、転換、移行、交替、シフト

• v.

• 変化する、移動する、変わる

関

alter、alteration、alternate、change、changeover、conversion、convert、diversion、entry、immigration、interconversion、migrate、move、movement、replacement、run、switch、switching、transfer、transit、transition、transitional、translocate、translocation、travel、turn、turn to、variation、variational、vary

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「転座」

　　[★]

英

translocation

同

トランスロケーション

関

相互転座

概念

• ある染色体が切断され、他の染色体のものと置き換わった染色体構造異常。

分類

• 均衡型　：染色体が失われない転座　(遺伝子の欠失、重複が生じていない)
• 不均衡型：染色体が失われている転座(遺伝子の欠失、重複が生じている)

臨床関連

• t(9;22)(q34;q11)

• 慢性骨髄性白血病 フィラデルフィア染色体

「migration」

　　[★]

• n.

• 遊走、移入、転位、泳動

関

chain migration、destination、dislocation、ectopia、electrophoresis、electrophoretic、emigration、immigration、implantation、import、ingression、migrate、migratory、rearrangement、transfect、transfection、translocation、transpose、transposition、transpositional、wander、wandering

　 　 　 　 　

「protein translocation」

　　[★]

• タンパク質移行

関

protein sorting、protein trafficking、protein transport

「genetic translocation」

　　[★]

遺伝子転座

関

chromosomal translocation

「chromosomal translocation」

　　[★]

• 染色体転座

関

genetic translocation