- 関
- conversion、convert、diversion、interconversion、shift、switch、switching、switchover
WordNet
- use a shift key on a keyboard; "She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"
- the time period during which you are at work (同)work shift, duty period
- the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" (同)shifting
- an event in which something is displaced without rotation (同)displacement
- a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
- change place or direction; "Shift ones position" (同)dislodge, reposition
- change gears; "you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
- change in quality; "His tone shifted"
- change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change; "Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"
- move and exchange for another; "shift the date for our class reunion"
- move from one setting or context to another; "shift the emphasis"; "shift ones attention"
- score an extra point or points after touchdown by kicking the ball through the uprights or advancing the ball into the end zone; "Smith converted and his team won"
- change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy; "We converted from 220 to 110 Volt" (同)change over
- cause to adopt a new or different faith; "The missionaries converted the Indian population"
- change in nature, purpose, or function; undergo a chemical change; "The substance converts to an acid"
- change religious beliefs, or adopt a religious belief; "She converted to Buddhism"
- change the nature, purpose, or function of something; "convert lead into gold"; "convert hotels into jails"; "convert slaves to laborers"
- a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief
- make (someone) agree, understand, or realize the truth or validity of something; "He had finally convinced several customers of the advantages of his product" (同)win over, convince
- complete successfully; "score a penalty shot or free throw"
- score (a spare)
- flog with or as if with a flexible rod
- make a shift in or exchange of; "First Joe led; then we switched" (同)change over, shift
- control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit (同)electric switch, electrical switch
- the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" (同)switching, shift
- a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other
- a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment
- hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure
- railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock
- lay aside, abandon, or leave for another; "switch to a different brand of beer"; "She switched psychiatrists"; "The car changed lanes" (同)shift, change
- (psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis
- a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life (同)rebirth, spiritual rebirth
- a successful free throw or try for point after a touchdown
- act of exchanging one type of money or security for another
- the act of changing from one use or function or purpose to another
- an event that results in a transformation (同)transition, changeover
- a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade"
- a change of religion; "his conversion to the Catholic faith"
- interchange of subject and predicate of a proposition
- a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); "a diversion from the main highway"; "a digression into irrelevant details"; "a deflection from his goal" (同)deviation, digression, deflection, deflexion, divagation
- an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack (同)diversionary attack
- an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates; "scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists"; "for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles"; "drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation" (同)recreation
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (政策・方針の)変更,転換 / (内閣などの)改造
- 〈人・場所・位置など〉‘を'『移し替える』,置き換える / …‘を'変える,取り替える / 〈自動車のギヤ〉‘を'入れ変える / (…へ)『変わる』,移る《+『to』+『名』》 / 車のギヤを変える;〈車が〉ギヤが入れ変わる・『変換』,転換;移動 / (仕事、作業の)『交替』,交替製;交替の組(人);交替時間 / (特に,自動車)変速装置 / やりくり[算段],一時しのぎの手段,便法;ずるい手段,策略 / シフトドレス(肩から腰までまっすぐした線のゆったりしたワンピース);スリップ
- (別の物・状態・用途に)…'を'『変える』,転換する(change)《+『名』+『into』(『to』)+『名』》 / 《米》《通例受動態で》(他の宗教・主義などに)〈人〉'を'改宗させる,転向させる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)…'を'等価交換する,両替する《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (ラグビー・アメリカンフットボールで)〈トライしたボール〉'を'ゴールキックして入れる / (…に)変わる《+『into』(『to』)+『名』》 / 《米》(…から…に)改宗(転向)する《+『from』+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈ドルなどが〉(…に)等価交換できる《+『to』(『into』)+『名』》 / 改宗者,転向者
- (特にむち打ち用の)『しなやかな小枝』(棒) / (しなやかな小枝・棒などで)むち打つこと / (…における)『変更』《+in+名》;(…から…への)転換《+from+名+to+名》 / (電気の)『スイッチ』,開閉器 / (電話の)交換台 / (鉄道の)転てつ器,ポイント / (女性の髪用の)入れ毛,かもじ / 〈人・動物〉‘を'むちで打つ,むち打つ(whip) / 〈むちなど〉‘を'振る,(むちを打つように)…‘を'さっと振る / (…に)…‘を'『転換する,』変更する《+名+to+名(doing)》 / …‘を'交換する(exchange) / 〈線路のポイント〉‘を'転換する,転てつする / (ある方向・進路に)変わる,転じる,移る《+to(into)+名》 / 交換する,取り替える
- 〈U〉〈C〉(性質・形・機能などの)(…から…への)転換,変換,変化《+『from』+『名』+『into』(『to』)+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(宗教・主義などの)改宗;(…への)帰依,転向《+『to』+『名』》
- 〈U〉(ある進路・目的・用途などから)そらせること《+『from』+『名』》 / 〈C〉気晴らし,娯楽 / 〈U〉注意をそらすこと;〈C〉注意をそらすもの
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/17 09:46:58」(JST)
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Look up changeover in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
For the rugby league football law, see Playing rugby league#Handover.
In manufacturing, changeover is the process of converting a line or machine from running one product to another. Changeover times can last from a few minutes to as much as several weeks in the case of automobile manufacturers retooling for new models. The terms set-up and changeover are sometimes used interchangeably however this usage is incorrect. Set-up is only one component of changeover. Example: A soft drink bottler may run 16oz glass bottles one day, perform a changeover on the line and then run 20oz plastic bottles the next day.
Contents
- 1 The 3 Ups
- 1.1 Clean-up
- 1.2 Set-up
- 1.3 Start-up
- 2 See also
- 3 External links
The 3 Ups
Changeover can be divided into the 3 Ups:
Clean-up
Clean-up includes removal of previous product, materials and components from the line. It may range from minor, if only the label of a package is being changed (for example from an English to a Spanish label) to major, requiring complete disassembly of the equipment, cleaning and sterilizing of the line components in the case of an injectable pharmaceutical product.
Set-up
Set-up is the process of actually converting the equipment. This may be achieved by adjusting the equipment to correspond to the next product or by changing non-adjustable "change parts" to accommodate the product. Typically it will be a combination of both.
Start-up
Start-up is the time spent fine tuning the equipment after it has been restarted. It is characterized by frequent stoppages, jams, quality rejects and other problems. It is generally caused by variability in the clean-up and set-up or by variability in the product or its components.
See also
- Sequence-dependent setup
- Single-Minute Exchange of Die
External links
Changeover
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Children's toothbrush contamination in day-care centers: how to solve this problem?
- Nelson-Filho P1, Pereira MS, De Rossi A, da Silva RA, de Mesquita KS, de Queiroz AM, da Silva LA.
- Clinical oral investigations.Clin Oral Investig.2014 Nov;18(8):1969-74. doi: 10.1007/s00784-013-1169-y. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the contamination level of toothbrushes by mutans streptococci (MS) and the efficacy of antimicrobial solutions: cetylpyridinium chloride 0.05 % (CPC; Cepacol™) and chlorhexidine 0.12 % (CHX; Periogard™), to disinfect toothbrushes of preschool-aged children in day-care c
- PMID 24366670
- Long-term clinical effects of ventricular pacing reduction with a changeover mode to minimize ventricular pacing in a general pacemaker population.
- Stockburger M1, Boveda S2, Moreno J3, Da Costa A4, Hatala R5, Brachmann J6, Butter C7, Garcia Seara J8, Rolando M9, Defaye P10.
- European heart journal.Eur Heart J.2014 Sep 1. pii: ehu336. [Epub ahead of print]
- AIM: Right ventricular pacing (VP) has been hypothesized to increase the risk in heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF). The ANSWER study evaluated, whether an AAI-DDD changeover mode to minimize VP (SafeR) improves outcome compared with DDD in a general dual-chamber pacemaker population.ME
- PMID 25179761
- Experimental acute rumen acidosis in sheep: consequences on clinical, rumen, and gastrointestinal permeability conditions and blood chemistry.
- Minuti A1, Ahmed S2, Trevisi E1, Piccioli-Cappelli F3, Bertoni G3, Jahan N3, Bani P4.
- Journal of animal science.J Anim Sci.2014 Sep;92(9):3966-77. doi: 10.2527/jas.2014-7594. Epub 2014 Jul 1.
- Acute acidosis was induced in sheep, and gastrointestinal permeability was assessed by using lactulose as a permeability marker. Metabolism was evaluated by monitoring blood metabolites. Four rams (72.5 ± 4.6 kg BW) were used in a 2 × 2 changeover design experiment. The experimental period lasted
- PMID 24987080
Japanese Journal
- 二重封じ込め気流装置を使った細胞操作時の安全・無菌担保の提案 (特集 先端医療・医薬関連の建築設備 最前線) -- (医療・医薬関連の建築設備技術)
- 小西一雄著, 『資本主義の成熟と転換-現代の信用と恐慌-』, 桜井書店, 2014年, 318頁
- Changeover Trial of Azilsartan and Olmesartan Comparing Effects on the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System in Patients with Essential Hypertension after Cardiac Surgery (CHAOS Study)
Related Links
- 同人PBMサークルJOY FORCE参加者交流掲示板 "チェンジオーバー!" チャットルーム「ものすごく奇妙な質問の部屋」 予備チャットルーム「ビッグオーダールーム」 【STAND&BAOH】(mixiコミュニティ)
- Changeover.com provides training workshops in Effective Troubleshooting ... 10W-40 is not just a motor oil, it is a production lubricant. Whenever you think of 10W-40, you should remember that 10 wasted minutes daily (the 10W ...
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- 関
- alter、alteration、alternate、change、changeover、conversion、convert、diversion、entry、immigration、interconversion、migrate、move、movement、replacement、run、switch、switching、transfer、transit、transition、transitional、translocate、translocation、travel、turn、turn to、variation、variational、vary
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- 英
- conversion、shift、switching、interconversion、diversion、changeover、switch、convert、transformation
- 関
- 移行、移動、交替、シフト、スイッチ、スイッチング、相互変換、変化、変換、変える、変わる、切り換える、切り換え、切り替わる、迂回路、転向者、形質転換
精神医学
- 抑圧された無意識の葛藤が、知覚系や随意運動系の身体症状に置き換えられる状態。知覚や運動の障害。
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- 関
- change、changeover、conversion、convert、diversion、interconversion、shift、switching、switchover、turn to、vary
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- 関
- change、changeover、conversion、diversion、interconversion、shift、switch、switching、transform、transformation
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- 関
- changeover、convert、diversion、interconversion、shift、switch、switching、transform、transformation