- 同
- EAR
WordNet
- (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities
- achieve or reach on average; "He averaged a C"
- a statistic describing the location of a distribution; "it set the norm for American homes" (同)norm
- an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual; "he is about average in height"; "the snowfall this month is below average"
- amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain; "The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40" (同)average out
- compute the average of (同)average out
- lacking exceptional quality or ability; "a novel of average merit"; "only a fair performance of the sonata"; "in fair health"; "the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average"; "the performance was middling at best" (同)fair, mediocre, middling
- around the middle of a scale of evaluation; "an orange of average size"; "intermediate capacity"; "medium bombers" (同)intermediate, medium
- approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value; "the average income in New England is below that of the nation"; "of average height for his age"; "the mean annual rainfall" (同)mean
- lacking special distinction, rank, or status; commonly encountered; "average people"; "the ordinary (or common) man in the street" (同)ordinary
- judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time); "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds" (同)gauge, approximate, guess, judge
- a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody; "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"; "in my estimation the boy is innocent" (同)estimation
- the respect with which a person is held; "they had a high estimation of his ability" (同)estimation
- an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth; "an estimate of what it would cost"; "a rough idea how long it would take" (同)estimation, approximation, idea
- a statement indicating the likely cost of some job; "he got an estimate from the car repair shop"
- required activity; "the requirements of his work affected his health"; "there were many demands on his time" (同)demand
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『平均』;並み,標準 / 平均値 / 『平均の』;並みの,標準の / 〈数〉'を'『平均する』 / 平均して…'を'する(受動態にできない) / 平均して…となる
- …‘を'『見積る』,概算する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人物・状況など〉‘を'『評価する』・判断する / (…を)見積る《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(寸法・数量・価値などの)『見積り』,概算,評価[額];見積書《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉評価,評定《+『of』+『名』》
- 必要なもの;(…の)必要条件,資格《+『for』+『名』(do-『ing』)》
- 見積りの,概算の
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
- 1. 小児における食事歴と推奨食事摂取量 dietary history and recommended dietary intake in children
- 2. 妊娠前の評価およびカウンセリング preconception evaluation and counseling
- 3. 妊娠中の栄養 nutrition in pregnancy
- 4. 高齢者の栄養：高齢者における栄養上の問題 geriatric nutrition nutritional issues in older adults
- 5. 疾患予防におけるビタミン補給 vitamin supplementation in disease prevention
English Journal
- Mineral profile of Spanish commercial baby food.
- Mir-Marqués A1, González-Masó A1, Cervera ML2, de la Guardia M1.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Apr 1;172:238-44. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.09.074. Epub 2014 Sep 20.
- Commercial baby foods are an important part of the daily intake of babies from 6 to 12months. The mineral profile of commercial baby foods in Spain was determined to establish levels of essential and non-essential elements, and their contribution to adequate intake (AI) and estimated average require
- PMID 25442549
- Vitamin A and anthropometric status of South African preschool children from four areas with known distinct eating patterns.
- Faber M1, van Jaarsveld PJ2, Kunneke E3, Kruger HS4, Schoeman SE5, van Stuijvenberg ME2.
- Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.).Nutrition.2015 Jan;31(1):64-71. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2014.04.024. Epub 2014 May 10.
- OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the vitamin A and anthropometric status of South African preschool children from four areas with known distinct eating patterns.METHODS: Serum retinol, anthropometric indicators, and dietary intake were determined for randomly selected preschool childre
- PMID 25441589
- Clinical validity of the estimated energy requirement and the average protein requirement for nutritional status change and wound healing in older patients with pressure ulcers: A multicenter prospective cohort study.
- Iizaka S1, Kaitani T, Nakagami G, Sugama J, Sanada H.
- Geriatrics & gerontology international.Geriatr Gerontol Int.2014 Dec 11. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12420. [Epub ahead of print]
- AIM: Adequate nutritional intake is essential for pressure ulcer healing. Recently, the estimated energy requirement (30 kcal/kg) and the average protein requirement (0.95 g/kg) necessary to maintain metabolic balance have been reported. The purpose was to evaluate the clinical validity of these
- PMID 25496092
Japanese Journal
- A Relaxed Matrix Inversion Method for Retrieving Water Constituent Concentrations in Case II Waters: The Case of Lake Kasumigaura, Japan
- Yang Wei,Chen Jin,Matsushita B.,Fukushima T.,松下 文経,福島 武彦
- IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing 49(9), 3381-3392, 2011-09
- … In this paper, an alternative MIM method based on linear matrix inversion theory was proposed to relax the requirement of SIOPs measurement. … For this, so-called ESIOPs (Estimated SIOPs) were first derived by an unusual application of MIM based on adequate calibration samples; …
- NAID 120003367935
- たんぱく質・アミノ酸の食事摂取基準
- 木戸 康博,小林 ゆき子
- 静脈経腸栄養 : 日本静脈経腸栄養学会機関誌 = The journal of Japanese Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 25(3), 773-782, 2010-05-25
- NAID 10027713321
Related Links
- es·ti·ma·ted av·er·age re·quire·ment (EAR) (es'ti-mā'ted av'răj rĕ-kwīr'mĕnt) The daily intake of a specific nutrient estimated to meet the requirement in 50% of healthy people in an age- and gender-specific group. The EAR is used to ...
- The collective term Dietary Reference Intakes encompasses four categories of reference values. The Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) is the intake level for a nutrient at which the needs of 50 percent of the population will be met.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「食事摂取基準」「EAR」 |
| 関連記事 | 「estimate」「requirement」「average」 |
「食事摂取基準」
目的
- 健康な個人または集団を対象として，国民の健康の維持・増進、生活習慣病の予防を目的とし、エネルギー及び各栄養素の摂取量の基準を示す。(参考1)
摂取量について設定される指標
- 参考1
- エネルギー：推定エネルギー必要量
- 栄養素
- 推定平均必要量 estimated average requirement EAR：ある母集団に属する50%の人が必要量を満たすと推定される1 日の摂取量
- 推奨量 recommended dietary allowance RDA：ある母集団のほとんど(97～98%)の人において1日の必要量を満たすと推定される1日の摂取量
- 目安量 adequate intake AI：推定平均必要量及び推奨量を算定するのに十分な科学的根拠が得られない場合に、特定の集団の人々がある一定の栄養状態を維持するのに十分な量
- 耐容上限量 tolerable upper intake level UL：ある母集団に属するほとんどすべての人々が、健康障害をもたらす危険がないとみなされる習慣的な摂取量の上限を与える量
- 目標量 tentative dietary goal for preventing life-style related diseases] DG：生活習慣病の一次予防を目的として、現在の日本人が当面の目標とすべき摂取量
参考
- 1. 「日本人の食事摂取基準」（2010年版）
- 2. 「日本人の食事摂取基準」（2010年版） - 医歯薬出版株式会社
「EAR」
「estimate」
- n.
- v.
- 見積もる、推定する、評価する、測定する
- 関
- appraisal、appraise、appreciate、appreciation、assess、assessment、budget、chance、characterization、deduce、determine、estimation、evaluate、evaluation、expectation、extrapolate、extrapolation、fathom、judgement、judgment、likelihood、measure、measurement、odds、perspective、presume、presumption、promise、prospect、value
「requirement」
- n.
- 関
- ask for、call、claim、demand、desire、essential、fundamental、necessary、necessity、need、order、prerequisite、recommended allowance、recommended intake、request、require
「average」
- n.
- adj.
- 平均する、平均の