engagement

• n.

• 約束、関与、(高分子同士の)結合、会合

関

agreement、appointment、associate、association、bind、binding、bond、bonding、coassemble、combine、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、couple、dock、engage、involve、involvement、join、ligate、linkage、participate、participation、promise、symphysial、union

　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time; "the play had bookings throughout the summer" (同)booking
2. the act of sharing in the activities of a group; "the teacher tried to increase his students engagement in class activities" (同)participation, involvement, involution
3. contact by fitting together; "the engagement of the clutch"; "the meshing of gears" (同)mesh, meshing, interlocking
4. the act of consorting with or joining with others; "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association"
5. (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding
6. a relation resulting from interaction or dependence; "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear"; "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite"
7. the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination; "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break"
8. the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association" (同)connection, connexion
9. (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species
10. a formal organization of people or groups of people; "he joined the Modern Language Association"
11. ask to represent; of legal counsel; "Im retaining a lawyer"
12. get caught; "make sure the gear is engaged"
13. hire for work or assistance; "engage aid, help, services, or support" (同)enlist
14. keep engaged; "engaged the gears" (同)mesh, lock, operate
15. carry on (wars, battles, or campaigns); "Napoleon and Hitler waged war against all of Europe" (同)wage
16. the inflection of verbs
17. a class of verbs having the same inflectional forms
18. the complete set of inflected forms of a verb
19. land on or hit solidly; "The brick connected on her head, knocking her out"
20. be or become joined or united or linked; "The two streets connect to become a highway"; "Our paths joined"; "The travelers linked up again at the airport" (同)link, link up, join, unite
21. connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces; "Can you connect the two loudspeakers?"; "Tie the ropes together"; "Link arms" (同)link, tie, link up
22. be scheduled so as to provide continuing service, as in transportation; "The local train does not connect with the Amtrak train"; "The planes dont connect and you will have to wait for four hours"
23. establish a rapport or relationship; "The President of this university really connects with the faculty"
24. hit or play a ball successfully; "The batter connected for a home run"
25. join by means of communication equipment; "The telephone company finally put in lines to connect the towns in this area"
26. join for the purpose of communication; "Operator, could you connect me to the Raffles in Singapore?"
27. of trade unions; "the union movement"; "union negotiations"; "a union-shop clause in the contract"
28. healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones (同)conglutination
29. the state of being joined or united or linked; "there is strength in union" (同)unification
30. the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays" (同)unification, uniting, conjugation, jointure
31. a device on a national flag emblematic of the union of two or more sovereignties (typically in the upper inner corner)
32. an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer; "you have to join the union in order to get a job" (同)labor_union, trade union, trades union, brotherhood
33. a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets; "let C be the union of the sets A and B" (同)sum, join
34. a political unit formed from previously independent people or organizations; "the Soviet Union"
35. the occurrence of a uniting of separate parts; "lightning produced an unusual union of the metals"
36. having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status; "an associate member"; "an associate professor"
37. a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor; "he had to consult his associate before continuing"
38. a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners"
39. any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"
40. make a logical or causal connection; "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind"; "colligate these facts"; "I cannot relate these events at all" (同)tie_in, relate, link, colligate, link up, connect
41. maneuver into a dock; "dock the ships"
42. any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine (同)sorrel, sour grass
43. landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out; "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late" (同)dockage, docking facility
44. a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded (同)loading dock
45. an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial
46. the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
47. remove or shorten the tail of an animal (同)tail, bob
48. come into dock; "the ship docked"
49. deduct from someones wages
50. deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty
51. come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
52. cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
53. make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
54. become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
55. to break off a military action with an enemy (同)fallback, pullout
56. withdrawing from the activities of a group (同)nonparticipation, non-involvement
57. a ring given and worn as a sign of betrothal

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈C〉『約束』,契約,取り決め;(会合などの)約束,予約《+『for』+『名』》;(人との)約束《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈C〉『婚約』;婚約期間 / 〈C〉雇用;雇用期間 / 〈C〉会戦,交戦 / 《複数形で》債務,負債 / 〈U〉〈C〉(歯車などの)かみ合わせ
2. 〈U〉(…との)『交際』,付き合い《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…との)『連合』,『共同』,関連《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈C〉組合,協会,会社 / 〈U〉連想;〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》連想されるもの
3. …‘を'『雇う』;(…として)…‘を'雇う《+『名』+『as』+『名』》;〈技術・労力など〉‘を'買う / …‘を'予約する / 〈注意,関心〉‘を'引きつける / 〈事が〉〈時間・労力〉‘を'『占める』,使う(occupy) / (…に)〈自分〉‘を'専念(没頭)させる,従事させる《+one『self in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 〈自分〉‘に'請け合う,約束する;〈物事〉‘を'請け合う / …‘と'交戦状態にはいる / 〈歯車など〉‘を'かみ合わせる / (…に)『従事する』,たずさわる,参加する《+『in』+『名』》 / 交戦する / 〈歯車などが〉かみ合う,(…と)かみ合う《+『with』+『名』》
4. (特に左翼の政治問題に対して)積極的な関心を持つ
5. 〈C〉(動詞の)活用,[語形]変化 / 〈U〉結合,連結 / 〈U〉(単細胞生物の)接合
6. 〈2個の物〉'を'『連結する』,結びつける;(…と)…'を'結合する電話でつなぐ《+『名』+『with』(『to』)+『名』》 / 《受動態で》(…と)…'を'『関係させる』,親類関係にする《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…で)…'を'連想する,結びつけて考える《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈物・事柄などが〉(…と)関連している,つながる《+『with』+『名』(『wh-節』)》 / 〈交通機関が〉(…と)連絡(接続)している《+『with』+『名』》
7. 〈U〉(…の,の間の)『結合』,合同,合併;調和,一致《+of(between)+名》 / 〈C〉『結合したもの』,結合体,統一組識 / 《the U-》アメリカ合衆国;(南北戦争時に)連邦政府側についた北部諸州 / 《the U-》英連合王国(1706年イングランドとスコットランドが合併) / 〈C〉『労働組合』同盟,ユニオン / 〈C〉〈U〉結婚[生活] / 〈C〉連合旗章(米国国旗の白星;英国国旗の3本十字の三国連合旗章など) / 〈C〉(機械の部品をくなぐ)接合管
8. 〈人〉'を'(…の)『仲間に加える』,(…に)連合させる《+『名』〈人〉+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)…'を'結びつけて考える(起こす)《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)『仲間になる』,交際する《+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)合体する,提携する《+『with』+『名』》 / 『仲間』,『同僚』;組合員 / 準会員 / 付属物;連想されるもの / 連合した;仲間の,同僚の / 補助の,準…
9. 『波止場』,埠頭(ふとう) / (入港中の船を入れておく)船だまり / (造船,修理用の)『ドック』,船渠(せんきょ) / 〈船〉‘を'ドックに入れる / 〈2個以上の宇宙船〉‘を'大気圏外で連結させる / 〈船が〉ドックにはいる / 〈宇宙船が〉大気圏外で連結する,ドッキングする
10. …‘の'端を切り取る / 〈給料など〉‘の'一部を差し引く;(…から)〈ある金額〉‘を'減らす《+『名』+『off』(『from』)+『名』》
11. (刑事法廷の)被告席
12. スカンポ,ギシギシ(タデ科の植物)
13. 〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』 『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
14. (…から)解放されること;自由《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/09/28 13:49:30」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Engaged, Betrothed, Affiance, Fiancé, and Fiancée redirect here. For other uses, see Engaged (disambiguation), Betrothed (disambiguation), Affiance (band), and Fiancé (disambiguation)

For other uses, see Engagement (disambiguation).

William-Adolphe Bouguereau's The Proposal

An engagement, betrothal, or fiancer is a promise to wed, and also the period of time between a marriage proposal and a marriage. During this period, a couple is said to be betrothed, "intended", affianced, engaged to be married, or simply engaged. Future brides and grooms may be called the betrothed, a wife-to-be or husband-to-be, fiancée or fiancé, respectively (from the French word fiancer). The duration of the courtship varies vastly, and is largely dependent on cultural norms or upon the agreement of the parties involved.

Long engagements were once common in formal arranged marriages, and it was not uncommon for parents betrothing children to arrange marriages many years before the engaged couple were old enough.

Origin

The origins of European engagement in marriage practice is found in the Jewish law (Torah), first exemplified by Abraham, and outlined in the last Talmudic tractate of the Nashim (Women) order, where marriage consists of two separate acts, called erusin (or kiddushin, meaning sanctification), which is the betrothal ceremony, and nissu'in or chupah, the actual ceremony for the marriage. Erusin changes the couple's interpersonal status, while nissu'in brings about the legal consequences of the change of status. (However, in the Talmud and other sources of Jewish law there is also a process, called kiddushin, corresponding to what today is called engagement. Marrying without such an agreement is considered immoral. To complicate matters, erusin in modern Hebrew means engagement, not betrothal.)

This was later adopted in Ancient Greece as the gamos and engeysis rituals, although unlike in Judaism the contract made in front of witness was only verbal. The giving of a ring was eventually borrowed from Judaism by Roman marriage law, with the fiancé presenting it after swearing the oath of marriage intent, and presenting of the gifts at the engagement party.

Betrothal

"Betrothed" redirects here. For other uses, see Betrothed (disambiguation).

Betrothal (also called espousal) is a formal state of engagement to be married.

In Jewish weddings during Talmudic times (c.1st century BC – 6th century AD), the two ceremonies of betrothal (erusin) and wedding usually took place up to a year apart; the bride lived with her parents until the actual marriage ceremony (nissuin), which would take place in a room or tent that the groom had set up for her. Since the Middle Ages the two ceremonies have taken place as a combined ceremony performed in public. The betrothal is now generally part of the Jewish wedding ceremony, accomplished when the groom gives the bride the ring or another object of at least nominal value. As mentioned above, betrothal in Judaism is separate from engagement; breaking a betrothal requires a formal divorce, and violation of betrothal is considered adultery.

Typical steps of a match were the following:

• Negotiation of a match, usually done by the couple's families with bride and groom having varying levels of input, from no input, to veto power, to a fuller voice in the selection of marriage partner.
  • This is not as widely practiced as it was historically, although it is still common in culturally conservative communities in Israel, India, Africa, and Persian Gulf countries, although most of these have a requirement that the bride be at least allowed veto power.
• Negotiation of bride price or dowry
  • In most cultures evolved from Europe, bride prices or dowries have been reduced to the engagement ring accompanying the marriage contract, while in other cultures, such as those on the Arabian Peninsula, they are still part of negotiating a marriage contract.
• Blessing by the parents and clergy
• Exchange of Vows and Signing of Contracts
  • Often one of these is omitted
• Celebration

Engagement photograph of Lionel Logue and Myrtle Gruenert, 1906.

The exact duration of a betrothal varies according to culture and the participants’ needs and wishes. For adults, it may be anywhere from several hours (when the betrothal is incorporated into the wedding day itself) to a period of several years. A year and a day are common in neo-pagan groups today. In the case of child marriage, betrothal might last from infancy until the age of marriage.

The responsibilities and privileges of betrothal vary. In most cultures, the betrothed couple is expected to spend much time together, learning about each other. In some historical cultures (including colonial North America), the betrothal was essentially a trial marriage, with marriage only being required in cases of conception of a child. Almost all cultures are loosening restrictions against physical contact between partners, even in cultures that normally had strong prohibitions against it. The betrothal period was also considered to be a preparatory time, in which the groom built a house, started a business or otherwise proved his readiness to enter adult society.

In medieval Europe, in canon law, a betrothal could be formed by the exchange of vows in the future tense ("I will take you as my wife/husband," instead of "I take you as my wife/husband"), but sexual intercourse consummated the vows, making a binding marriage rather than a betrothal. Although these betrothals could be concluded with only the vows spoken by the couple, they had legal implications: Richard III of England had his older brother's children declared illegitimate on the grounds their father had been betrothed to another woman when he married their mother.

A betrothal is considered to be a 'semi-binding' contract. Normal reasons for invalidation of a betrothal include:

• Revelation of a prior commitment or marriage
• Evidence of infidelity
• Failure to conceive (in 'trial marriage' cultures)
• Failure of either party to meet the financial and property stipulations of the betrothal contract

Normally, either party can break a betrothal, though some financial penalty (such as forfeit of the bride price) usually applies. In some common law countries, including England and Wales and many US states, it was once possible for the spurned partner (often only the woman) to sue the other for breach of promise or "heart-balm". This provided some protection in an age where virginity at marriage was considered important and having a failed engagement could damage one's reputation, but this tort has become obsolete in most jurisdictions as attitudes to premarital sex have softened and emphasis shifted to allowing people to leave loveless relationships.

Anglican Communion

The Rite of Betrothal in the Anglican Communion is found within The Book of Common Prayer, first published in 1549. The Anglican Communion, as well as the Methodist Church and Presbyterian Church, has questions & responses for family members in its Rite of Betrothal.

Orthodox Church

In the Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches, the Rite of Betrothal is traditionally performed in the narthex (entranceway) of the church, to indicate the couple's first entrance into the married estate. The priest blesses the couple and gives them lit candles to hold. Then, after a litany, and a prayer at which everyone bows, he places the bride's ring on the ring finger of the groom's right hand, and the groom's ring on the bride's finger. The rings are then exchanged three times, either by the priest or by the best man, after which the priest says a final prayer. Originally, the betrothal service would take place at the time the engagement was announced. In recent times, however, it tends to be performed immediately before the wedding ceremony itself. The exchange of rings is not a part of the wedding service in the Eastern Churches, but only occurs at the betrothal. Traditionally, the groom's ring is gold and the bride's ring is silver.

Les [Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry] depicting a betrothal

Roman Catholic Church

Historically, betrothal in Roman Catholicism was a formal contract considered as binding as marriage, and a divorce was necessary to terminate a betrothal. Betrothed couples were regarded legally as husband and wife – even before their wedding and physical union. The concept of an official engagement period in Western European culture may have begun in 1215 at the Fourth Lateran Council, headed by Pope Innocent III, which decreed that "marriages are to be ... announced publicly in the churches by the priests during a suitable and fixed time so that, if legitimate impediments exist, they may be made known." Such a formal church announcement of the intent to marry is known as banns. In some jurisdictions, reading the banns may be part of one type of legal marriage.

Engagement rings

Main article: Engagement ring

Customs for engagement rings vary according to time, place, and culture. An engagement ring has historically been uncommon, and when such a gift was given, it was separate from the wedding ring.

The tradition of giving a ring for marriage engagement originated from Judaism that was originally a golden nose ring (Chayei Sarah 24:22) given by Eliezer of Damascus to Rebecca, with Saadiah Gaon also citing as a possible source of the practice in the phrase in Nehemiah 7:46 be’nei tabbaot (children of the rings). The latter case refers to betrothal (see above) rather than engagement; one of the three ways in which betrothal may be accomplished in Judaism is by the husband giving the bride money or an object of at least nominal value. In fact, it is a long-standing practice within Judaism to contract the betrothal with a ring.

Romantic rings from the time of the Roman Empire sometimes bore clasped hands symbolizing contract, from which the later Celtic Claddagh symbol (two hands clasping a heart) may have evolved as a symbol of love and commitment between two people. Romans believed the circle was a bond between the two people who were to be married and signified eternity, but was first practiced on the fourth finger/ring finger by the Romans, who believed this finger to be the beginning of the vena amoris ("vein of love"), the vein that leads to the heart. In cultures with European origin, and many other countries, an engagement ring is worn following the practice of the Romans who "...wore the ring either on the right middle finger or the left ring [4th] finger, from which, according to ancient Egyptian physicians, a nerve led directly to the heart." The custom in Continental Europe and other countries is to wear it on the right hand. One historical exception arose in monarchical regimes, in which a nobleman entering into morganatic marriage, a marriage in which the person, usually the woman, of lower rank stayed at the same rank instead of rising ranks, would present their left hand to receive the ring, hence the alternative term 'marriage with the left hand' (Ger. Ehe zur linken Hand), the offspring of such marriages considered to be disinherited from birth.

The modern Western form of the practice of giving or exchanging engagement rings is traditionally thought to have begun in 1477 when Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, gave Mary of Burgundy a diamond ring as an engagement present.

In other countries like Argentina, men and women each wear a ring similar to wedding bands. They are made of silver ("alianza de plata") when manifesting an informal "boyfriend-girlfriend" relationship, though this first step might not always happen; howbeit depending on finances, this may be the only ring given at all. The gold band ("anillo de compromiso" or "alianza de oro") is given to the bride when the commitment is formal and the [optional] diamond ring ("cintillo") is reserved for the wedding ceremony when the groom gives it to the bride. The gold band that the groom wore during the engagement – or a new one, as some men choose not to wear them during engagement – is then given to the groom by the bride; and the bride receives both the original gold band and the new diamond at the ceremony. The bride's diamond ring is worn on top of the engagement band at the wedding and thereafter, especially at formal occasions or parties; otherwise the engagement band suffices for daily wear for both parties. At the wedding, the rings are swapped from the right to the left hand. In Brazil, they are always made of gold, and there is no tradition for the engagement ring. Both men and women wear the wedding band on their right hand while engaged, and, after they marry, they shift the rings to their left hands. In Nordic countries such as Finland and Norway, both men and women wear an engagement ring.

In the modern era, some women's wedding rings are made into two separate pieces. One part is given to her to wear as an engagement ring when she accepts the marriage proposal and the other during the wedding ceremony. When worn together, the two rings look like one piece of jewelry.

Engagement parties

Main article: Engagement party

Some engagements are announced at an engagement party, traditionally hosted by the bride's parents. These parties are given in the family's usual style of entertainment. Traditionally, engagement parties were normal parties at which a surprise announcement of the engagement was made by the father of the bride to his guests. Therefore, it is not a traditional gift-giving occasion since no guests were supposed to be aware of the engagement until after their arrival.

In modern times, engagement parties often celebrate a previously publicized engagement. Whether presents are given at these engagement parties varies from culture to culture.

Notes

Sources

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 分娩時の顔位および額位 face and brow presentations in labor
• 2. 医師における物質使用障害：疫学、臨床症状、同定、および関与 substance use disorders in physicians epidemiology clinical manifestations identification and engagement
• 3. 米国外の緩和ケアとホスピス palliative care and hospice outside of the united states
• 4. Overview of approach to lung cancer survivors
• 5. 癌免疫療法の原則 principles of cancer immunotherapy

English Journal

• Transcranial electric stimulation and neurocognitive training in clinically depressed patients: A pilot study of the effects on rumination.

• Vanderhasselt MA1, De Raedt R2, Namur V3, Lotufo PA4, Bensenor IM4, Boggio PS3, Brunoni AR5.
• Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2015 Mar 3;57:93-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.09.015. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
• Rumination is a cognitive-affective thinking style that plays a key role in the onset and maintenance of depression. Recently, it was shown that clinically depressed patients who received a neurocognitive training - involving two weeks of repetitive cognitive control exercises that necessitate prefr
• PMID 25455589

• Purinergic system dysfunction in mood disorders: a key target for developing improved therapeutics.

• Ortiz R1, Ulrich H2, Zarate CA Jr3, Machado-Vieira R4.
• Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry.Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry.2015 Mar 3;57C:117-131. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.10.016. Epub 2014 Nov 7.
• Uric acid and purines (such as adenosine) regulate mood, sleep, activity, appetite, cognition, memory, convulsive threshold, social interaction, drive, and impulsivity. A link between purinergic dysfunction and mood disorders was first proposed a century ago. Interestingly, a recent nationwide popul
• PMID 25445063

• Activity Engagement: Perspectives from Nursing Home Residents with Dementia.

• Tak SH1, Kedia S2, Tongumpun TM3, Hong SH4.
• Educational gerontology.Educ Gerontol.2015 Mar;41(3):182-192.
• Engagement in social and leisure activities is an indicator of quality of life and well-being in nursing homes. There are few studies in which nursing home residents with dementia self-reported their experiences in activity engagement. This qualitative study describes types of current activity invol
• PMID 25489122

• Manic tendencies are not related to being an entrepreneur, intending to become an entrepreneur, or succeeding as an entrepreneur.

• Johnson SL1, Freeman MA2, Staudenmaier PJ3.
• Journal of affective disorders.J Affect Disord.2015 Mar 1;173:154-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.10.049. Epub 2014 Nov 8.
• BACKGROUND: Popular literature suggests a relationship between entrepreneurship and manic tendencies, yet little scientific research has evaluated whether manic tendencies foster entrance into entrepreneurial roles, intent to become an entrepreneur, or success as an entrepreneur.METHODS: In study 1,
• PMID 25462410

Japanese Journal

• Helen Maria Williams's Background and Development as a Writer in Relation to A Tour in Switzerland

• Amano Miyuki
• 県立広島大学人間文化学部紀要 9, 61-72, 20140315-00-00
• … In France as well as Britain, she constantly struggled to crossthe cultural and social borders, expanding her perspectives through an active engagement in her literary intellectual and political network, and experimenting with different kinds of writing techniques. …
• NAID 120005436599

• 学級規模が中学生の家庭学習の取り組み状況およびその変化に与える影響

• 山森 光陽,岡田 いづみ,萩原 康仁
• 日本教育工学会論文誌 38(2), 113-121, 2014-11
• NAID 40020271638

• Raspberry Piを用いた中学校教員養成における計測・制御プログラミング環境の構築と実践

• 鎌田 敏之
• 情報処理学会研究報告. コンピュータと教育研究会報告 2014-CE-126(10), 1-6, 2014-10-04
• Raspberry Pi と教育用プログラミング言語 「ドリトル」 による計測・制御プログラミングの学習環境を構築し,中学校技術・家庭科教員養成過程の学生実習に活用した.計測・制御の単元を学習するために,従来は PC とセンサ及びアクチュエータのインタフェースを USB 接続することが一般的であることに対し,本研究では将来の自律ロボット構築を見据え,無線通信を積極的に活用するとともに,Raspbe …
• NAID 110009831003

• 日本人労働者におけるワーカホリズムおよびワーク・エンゲイジメントとリカバリー経験との関連

• 窪田 和巳,島津 明人,川上 憲人
• 行動医学研究 = Japanese journal of behavioral medicine : 日本行動医学会誌 20(2), 69-76, 2014-10
• NAID 40020265290

Related Links

• engagementの意味 - 英和辞書 - 英語辞書 - goo辞書

engagementとは。意味や和訳。[名]1 （…との）婚約((to ...))break (off) one's engagement婚約を解消するannounce one's engagement to ...…との婚約を発表する.2 （文書または口頭による正式な）約束，契約；（面会・会合などの）（人 ...

• ENGAGEMENT

ENGAGEMENT ... PAGE TOP

• engagementの意味・用例｜英辞郎 on the WEB：アルク

engagement 【名】 従事[没頭]していること 婚約、結婚の約束 【同】betrotha... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。

Related Pictures

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「associate」「connection」「connect」「conjugate」「agreement」

「associate」

　　[★]

• vt.

• 結合する、連合させる。連想によって結びつける。(人を)仲間/友達などとしての関係に置く。(化)会合させる

• vi.

• 仲間/友人などとして交際する(with)。一つにまとめる、連合する

• n.

• 仕事仲間、提携者、同僚。友人、朋友。準会員。従業員、社員
• 密接な蒸す偽付きのある物、付随する物、つきもの。準国家
• 連想によって心に浮かぶ言葉/思い、連想物

• adj.

• 仲間の、同僚の。製紙機械員に次ぐ資格の
• 付随する、連想される

関

accompany、association、associative、attach、bearing、bind、binding、bond、bonding、coassemble、colleague、combine、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、correlate、correlation、couple、dock、engage、engagement、federation、implication、join、joint、ligate、link、linkage、peer、pertinent、reference、relate、relation、relationship、relative、relevance、relevant、symphysial、union

　 　 　 　 　 　

「connection」

　　[★]

• n.

• 結合、関連、関係、連絡、結線、接続

関

access、associate、association、attach、bearing、bind、binding、bond、bonding、combine、communicate、communication、concern、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、contact、correlate、correlation、couple、dock、engage、engagement、germane、implicate、implication、interplay、join、juncture、liaison、ligate、link、linkage、pertain、pertinent、referable、reference、relate、relation、relationship、relative、relevance、relevant、respect、symphysial、union

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「connect」

　　[★]

• v.

• 結合する、連絡する、結線する、連結する、関係する、結びつける、接続する

関

access、associate、bind、binding、bond、bonding、catenate、combine、communicate、communication、concatenation、concern、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connection、contact、correlation、couple、dock、engage、engagement、germane、implicate、interplay、join、juncture、liaison、ligate、ligation、link、linkage、pertain、pertinent、referable、relate、relation、relationship、respect、symphysial、union

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「conjugate」

　　[★]

• n.

• 抱合体、接合体、複合物

• vt.

• (言語)(動詞)を活用/変化させる。
• (化学)～を共役させる。

• vi.

• (生物)接合する。(言語)動詞が活用/変化する。
• 抱合する、接合する、結合する、共役する

• adj.

関

associate、bind、binding、bond、bonding、combine、complex、conjoin、conjugated、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、couple、coupling、dock、engage、engagement、join、juncture、ligate、linkage、mating、symphysial、union、zygote、zygotic

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「agreement」

　　[★]

• n.

• 一致、賛成、同意、合意、約束、協定

関

accord、accordance、agree、appointment、approval、approve、arrangement、coincide、coincidence、concert、concerted、concordance、concur、concurrent、conform、congruence、congruent、consensus、consent、consistent、consonant、convention、correspond、correspondence、corresponding、engage、engagement、fit、match、promise、unanimous、unity