WordNet

transfer to another; of rights or property; "Our house passed under his official control"
a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs (同)strait, straits
(military) a written leave of absence; "he had a pass for three days"
(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate; "the coach sent in a passing play on third and long" (同)passing play, passing game, passing
(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team; "the pass was fumbled" (同)toss, flip
a flight or run by an aircraft over a target; "the plane turned to make a second pass"
a difficult juncture; "a pretty pass"; "matters came to a head yesterday" (同)head, straits
a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions; "the media representatives had special passes" (同)laissez passer
a permit to enter or leave a military installation; "he had to show his pass in order to get out" (同)liberty chit
the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks; "we got through the pass before it started to snow" (同)mountain pass, notch
any authorization to pass or go somewhere; "the pass to visit had a strict time limit" (同)passport
a complimentary ticket; "the star got passes for his family"
one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer); "it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass"
go unchallenged; be approved; "The bill cleared the House" (同)clear
go across or through; "We passed the point where the police car had parked"; "A terrible thought went through his mind" (同)go_through, go across
place into the hands or custody of; "hand me the spoon, please"; "Turn the files over to me, please"; "He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers" (同)hand, reach, pass_on, turn_over, give
go successfully through a test or a selection process; "She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now" (同)make it
cause to pass; "She passed around the plates" (同)make pass
travel past; "The sports car passed all the trucks" (同)overtake, overhaul
accept or judge as acceptable; "The teacher passed the student although he was weak"
allow to go without comment or censure; "the insult passed as if unnoticed"
throw (a ball) to another player; "Smith passed"
allowing you to pass (e.g., an examination or inspection) satisfactorily; "a passing grade"
going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it; "she drove but well but her reckless passing of every car on the road frightened me" (同)overtaking
success in satisfying a test or requirement; "his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry" (同)pass, qualifying
euphemistic expressions for death; "thousands mourned his passing" (同)loss, departure, exit, expiration, going, release
the motion of one object relative to another; "stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets" (同)passage
the end of something; "the passing of winter"
of advancing the ball by throwing it; "a team with a good passing attack"; "a pass play" (同)pass
liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water" (同)piss, pee, piddle, weewee, water
(ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet)

PrepTutorEJDIC

『通り過ぎる』,通る / 〈時間が〉『過ぎる』,過ぎ去る / 〈交通機関・道などが〉通っている / 消え去る,なくなる:《遠回しに》死ぬ / (障害・試験などで)『通過する』,『合格する』 / 〈法案などが〉通過する,可決される / 〈事が〉起こる / 移る,変わる / 〈言葉などが〉交わされる,やりとりされる / (…として)通用する《+『as』(『for』)+『名』》 / (球技で)パスする / (カードゲームで)パスする,自分の番を見送る / …‘を'『通り過ぎる』,‘の'そばを通る / 〈試験など〉‘に'『合格する』;〈人〉‘を'『合格させる』 / …‘を'『手渡す』,回す;…‘を'伝える / …‘を'『通過させる』,動かす / 〈ある点・程度など〉‘を'『越える』;〈歩行者・車など〉‘を'『追い抜く』 / 〈時〉‘を'『過ごす』;…‘を'経験する / 〈法案など〉‘を'『通す』;〈法案などが〉〈議会など〉‘を'通過する / (…に対して)〈判決・批評など〉‘を'下す,述べる《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / 〈ボール・パック〉‘を'味方の選手に送る,パスする / 出入許可[証];無料入場券;(鉄道などの)[フリー]パス / (試験の)合格,及第 / 山道,峠;細道,抜け道 / 《話》《a~》困った状況,危機 / (奇術・ふき掃除などの)手の動き,手つき / (球技で)送球,パス;(野球で)四球による出塁 / (カードゲームで)パス
通過しつつある;過ぎて行く / 当座の;長続きしない / ふとした,偶然の / 合格の / 〈U〉(…が)通ること;過ぎ去ること《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉通行の方法(場所);浅瀬 / 〈U〉(…の)終わり;死《+『of』+『名』》
たいへん,非常に
尿,小便
(バレエのステップの)踏み足 / 優先権
とうちゃん(papa)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 尿路感染症を疑う小児における採尿手技 urine collection techniques in infants and children with suspected urinary tract infection
2. 成人における血尿の原因および評価 etiology and evaluation of hematuria in adults
3. 代謝性アシドーシスにおける尿のアニオンギャップおよび浸透圧ギャップ urine anion and osmolal gaps in metabolic acidosis
4. 成人の尿路感染症の診断における排出尿採取および評価 sampling and evaluation of voided urine in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection in adults
5. 膀胱癌の臨床症状、診断、および病期分類 clinical presentation diagnosis and staging of bladder cancer

English Journal

Surgical Management of a Primary Retroperitoneal Venous Aneurysm Originating from the Presacral Venous Plexus.

Wang Y1, Shao J1, Li F1, Zheng Y2.
Annals of vascular surgery.Ann Vasc Surg.2015 Jul;29(5):1015.e9-1015.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.12.012. Epub 2015 Mar 6.
Venous aneurysms are rare vascular abnormalities, and primary venous aneurysm originating from sacral venous plexus is exceedingly rare. In this article, we report a 28-year-old man with a large venous aneurysm (∼15 × 10 cm in size) originating from presacral venous plexus. The patient complai
PMID 25747888

Congenital Diseases of the Lower Urinary Tract.

Bartges JW1, Callens AJ2.
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract.2015 Jul;45(4):703-719. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2015.02.004.
Congenital lower urinary tract diseases occur with variable frequency and may result in clinical signs of urinary incontinence, urinary obstruction, or urination through abnormal openings. This article discusses diagnosis of congenital diseases of the urinary bladder and urethra and describes treatm
PMID 26002796

Rhabdomyolysis After Cosmetic Laser-Assisted Liposuction.

Shin JY1, Chang H.
Aesthetic plastic surgery.Aesthetic Plast Surg.2015 Jun 18. [Epub ahead of print]
A 34-year-old-female patient visited our emergency room for symptoms of disturbance of urination and shortness of breath. She was diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis with acute kidney injury after laser-assisted liposuction and required hemodialysis. Although laser-assisted liposuction is a well-used proc
PMID 26085224

Japanese Journal

回腸代用新膀胱造設術後に新膀胱皮膚瘻を発症した1例

吉川元清,細川幸成,豊島優多 [他],高田聡,林美樹,藤本清秀,平尾佳彦
泌尿器科紀要 56(11), 651-654, 2010-11
… The patient can now pass urine by himself. …
NAID 120002694069

殺カタツムリ活性を有するバラニテス由来のサポニン化合物デルトニンのカタツムリおよびマウスにおける代謝

Brimer Leon,ElSheikh Sanaa Hassan,Furu Peter
Journal of pesticide science = 日本農薬学会誌 32(3), 213-221, 2007-08-20
ハマビシ科植物バラニテスの種子には殺軟体動物性物質のサポニンであるデルトニンおよび25-イソデルトニンが等量含まれている.住血吸虫症ベクターであるヒラマキガイ科水生カタツムリおよびマウスに対するサポニンの特性を調べた.カタツムリには^3H標識体を水溶液として与え,マウスには経口および静脈内投与を行った.化合物はカタツムリの体内に速やかに吸収され,脚および消化器官に高い濃度で分布した.すべての器官に …
NAID 110006379890

動物のデータはヒトにどこまで迫れるか?

辻彰
Drug delivery system 22(1), 43-47, 2007-01-10
候補薬を経口投与後の消化管吸収性と動物とヒトにおけるバイオアベイラビリティー（BA）の関係の理解は，医薬品の発見・開発にとってきわめて重要である．ヒトとサルとの間の類似性にかかわらず，多くの薬物において両者におけるBAに大きな相違が認められている．低分子医薬品にあっては実験動物とヒトとの間の動態・薬効・毒性特性において乗り越えることのできない種差がある．創薬候補薬投与後のBA，組織移行，代謝・排泄 …
NAID 10018541653