WordNet
- having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status; "an associate member"; "an associate professor"
- a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor; "he had to consult his associate before continuing"
- a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners"
- any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"
- make a logical or causal connection; "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind"; "colligate these facts"; "I cannot relate these events at all" (同)tie_in, relate, link, colligate, link up, connect
- feel concern or interest; "I really care about my work"; "I dont care"
- the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needs constant attention" (同)attention, aid, tending
- attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" (同)charge, tutelage, guardianship
- activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" (同)maintenance, upkeep
- a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife"
- provide care for; "The nurse was caring for the wounded" (同)give care
- (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
- (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
- the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
- (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
- moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
- an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
- a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" (同)auto, automobile, machine, motorcar
- where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" (同)elevator car
- the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant (同)gondola
- a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" (同)railcar, railway car, railroad car
- a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease; "physicians should be held responsible for the health of their patients" (同)wellness
- the general condition of body and mind; "his delicate health"; "in poor health"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈人〉'を'(…の)『仲間に加える』,(…に)連合させる《+『名』〈人〉+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)…'を'結びつけて考える(起こす)《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)『仲間になる』,交際する《+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)合体する,提携する《+『with』+『名』》 / 『仲間』,『同僚』;組合員 / 準会員 / 付属物;連想されるもの / 連合した;仲間の,同僚の / 補助の,準…
- 〈U〉『心配』,気がかり,悩み / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》心配事,苦労の種 / 〈U〉『細心の注意』,十二分の用心 / 〈U〉(…の)『世話』,監督,保護《+『for(of)+名』》 / 〈C〉関心事,気を配るべきこと / 『気にする』,心配する,関心がある / …『したいと思う』,欲する,好む
- 〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
- 『自動車』(automobile)電車(streetcar) / 《米》(鉄道の)『車両』;客車,貨車 / (気球などの)かご;(エレベーターの)箱
- 『健康』,健全 / (体の)状態,調子 / 《To one's health!》(健康を祝しての)乾杯
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 成人における院内感染性／人工呼吸器関連／医療関連肺炎の疫学、病因、細菌学、および診断 epidemiology pathogenesis microbiology and diagnosis of hospital acquired ventilator associated and healthcare associated pneumonia in adults
- 2. 感染症管理の一般原則 general principles of infection control
- 3. Antimicrobial approach to intra-abdominal infections in adults
- 4. 成人における院内感染性／人工呼吸器関連／医療関連肺炎の治療 treatment of hospital acquired ventilator associated and healthcare associated pneumonia in adults
- 5. 成人における黄色ブドウ球菌菌血症の疫学 epidemiology of staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in adults
English Journal
- Clinical Practice Patterns in Hospitalized Patients at Risk for Invasive Candidiasis: Role of Antifungal Stewardship Programs in an Era of Rapid Diagnostics.
- Aitken SL1, Beyda ND, Shah DN, Palmer HR, Lasco TM, Koo H, Garey KW.Author information 1University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Houston, TX, USA.AbstractBACKGROUND: Rapid diagnostic tests for Candida are becoming available that may supplement traditional microbiological identification.
- The Annals of pharmacotherapy.Ann Pharmacother.2014 Jun;48(6):683-690. Epub 2014 Mar 31.
- BACKGROUND: Rapid diagnostic tests for Candida are becoming available that may supplement traditional microbiological identification.OBJECTIVE: Assess clinical practice patterns in patients with or at risk of candidiasis who may benefit from the use of rapid diagnostic tests.METHODS: This was a pros
- PMID 24687545
- Exploring 5-nitrofuran derivatives against nosocomial pathogens: Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and chemometric analysis.
- Zorzi RR1, Jorge SD2, Palace-Berl F3, Pasqualoto KF4, Bortolozzo Lde S3, de Castro Siqueira AM3, Tavares LC3.Author information 1Department of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof Lineu Prestes, 580, São Paulo, SP 05508-900, Brazil. Electronic address: rodrigo.zorzi@gmail.com.2Department of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof Lineu Prestes, 580, São Paulo, SP 05508-900, Brazil. Electronic address: sdjorge@gmail.com.3Department of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof Lineu Prestes, 580, São Paulo, SP 05508-900, Brazil.4Laboratory of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Butantan Institute, São Paulo, SP 05503-900, Brazil.AbstractThe burden of nosocomial or health care-associated infection (HCAI) is increasing worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it is several fold higher in low- and middle-income countries. Considering the multidrug-resistant infections, the development of new and more effective drugs is crucial. Herein, two series (I and II) of 5-nitrofuran derivatives were designed, synthesized and assayed against microorganisms, including Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, and fungi. The pathogens screened was directly related to either the most currently relevant HCAI, or to multidrug-resistant infection caused by MRSA/VRSA strains, for instance. The sets I and II were composed by substituted-[N'-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)methylene]benzhydrazide and 3-acetyl-5-(substituted-phenyl)-2-(5-nitro-furan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds, respectively. The selection of the substituent groups was based upon physicochemical properties, such as hydrophobicity and electronic effect. The compounds have showed better activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus faecalis. The findings from S. aureus strain, which was more susceptible, were used to investigate the intersamples and intervariables relationships by applying chemometric methods. It is noteworthy that the compound 4-butyl-[N'-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)methylene]benzhydrazide has showed similar MIC value to vancomycin, which is the reference drug for multidrug-resistant S. aureus infections. Taken the findings together, the 5-nitrofuran derivatives might be indeed considered as promising hits to develop novel antimicrobial drugs to fight against nosocomial infection.
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry.Bioorg Med Chem.2014 May 15;22(10):2844-54. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2014.03.044. Epub 2014 Apr 8.
- The burden of nosocomial or health care-associated infection (HCAI) is increasing worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it is several fold higher in low- and middle-income countries. Considering the multidrug-resistant infections, the development of new and more effective drug
- PMID 24751553
- A single genotype of Acinetobacter baumannii expresses multiple antibiotic susceptibility phenotypes.
- Wiemken TL1, Curran D2, Kelley RR2, Khan MS2, Carrico RM2, Pacholski EB2, Ramirez JA2.Author information 1Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY. Electronic address: tim.wiemken@louisville.edu.2Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.AbstractIt is common practice to define a bacterium with unequal antibiotic susceptibility phenotypes as a different genotype. Here, we describe the utility of this practice for Acinetobacter baumannii. We determined antibiotic susceptibility for 19 clinical isolates of A baumannii. Repetitive sequence polymerase chain reaction method was used to determine genotypes. Although all isolates were of the same genotype, 79% were predicted to be different based on susceptibility patterns. The antibiotic susceptibility phenotype does not accurately predict the genotype of A baumannii.
- American journal of infection control.Am J Infect Control.2014 May;42(5):556-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2014.01.003.
- It is common practice to define a bacterium with unequal antibiotic susceptibility phenotypes as a different genotype. Here, we describe the utility of this practice for Acinetobacter baumannii. We determined antibiotic susceptibility for 19 clinical isolates of A baumannii. Repetitive sequence pol
- PMID 24773796
Japanese Journal
- ウイルス感染症の現況
- 森屋 恭爾
- 日本口腔外科学会雑誌 56(7), 398-400, 2010-07-20
- NAID 10027843160
- ウイルス感染症の現況 (2008年度口腔四学会合同研修会 (社)日本口腔外科学会 第31・32回教育研修会 感染症の基礎と臨床--最新の知見を中心に)
- 森屋 恭爾
- 日本口腔外科学会雑誌 56(7), 398-400, 2010-07
- NAID 40017242098
Related Links
- Health Care-Associated Infections Health care-associated infections, or HAIs, are among the top 10 causes of death in the United States and cost in excess of $20 billion a year. These infections are acquired by patients during the ...
- Background Health care–associated infections (HAIs) are likely the most common complication of hospital care. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 1 in 20 hospitalized patients falls ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「医療関連感染」 |
| 関連記事 | 「associate」「care」「infection」「caring」「health」 |
「医療関連感染」
- 英
- healthcare-associated infection, healthcare-associated infections, health care-associated infections
- 関
- 院内感染 nosocomial infections
- 定義：入院後48時間以降に発症した感染症。
- 原因：医原性(カテーテル、人工呼吸器、手術部位、薬剤性)
- 主要な原因菌
- グラム陽性菌
- グラム陰性菌：腸内細菌科、SPACE(セラチア属菌、緑膿菌、アシネトバクター属菌、サイトロバクター属菌、エンテロバクター属菌)
「associate」
- vt.
- 結合する、連合させる。連想によって結びつける。(人を)仲間/友達などとしての関係に置く。(化)会合させる
- vi.
- 仲間/友人などとして交際する(with)。一つにまとめる、連合する
- n.
- 仕事仲間、提携者、同僚。友人、朋友。準会員。従業員、社員
- 密接な蒸す偽付きのある物、付随する物、つきもの。準国家
- 連想によって心に浮かぶ言葉/思い、連想物
- adj.
- 仲間の、同僚の。製紙機械員に次ぐ資格の
- 付随する、連想される
- 関
- accompany、association、associative、attach、bearing、bind、binding、bond、bonding、coassemble、colleague、combine、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、correlate、correlation、couple、dock、engage、engagement、federation、implication、join、joint、ligate、link、linkage、peer、pertinent、reference、relate、relation、relationship、relative、relevance、relevant、symphysial、union
「care」
- n.
- 心配。心配事、煩労、心労、気苦労、気がかり、悩みのたね
- 関心、配慮、注意。世話、保護、介護、ケア。関心事、責任、用事
- care should be taken in combining a beta-blocker with a nondihydropyridine calcium channel blocker.
- vi.
- 関
- anxiety、anxious、anxiously、attend、attendance、attention、attentional、care for、caregiving、caring、caution、cautiously、concern、cure、curing、fear、heed、nervous、note、notice、nursing、nursing care、practice、precaution、remediation、remedy、therapeutic、therapy、treat、treatment、trouble、uneasy、watch、worrisome、worry
「infection」
- n.
「caring」
「health」
- n.