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- 1. 遺伝性痙性対麻痺hereditary spastic paraplegia [show details]
…spastic paraplegia, was initially referred to as Strumpell-Lorrain disease, a name given for the two physicians who in the late 19th century independently described key features of spastic paraplegia.… HSP presents with gait impairment caused by leg weakness and spasticity along with other corticospinal signs,…
- 2. ペリツェウス・メルツバッハー病pelizaeus merzbacher disease [show details]
… subdivided into complicated spastic paraplegia and uncomplicated spastic paraplegia . Complicated spastic paraplegia presents in the first five years… Some adult females may exhibit a spastic gait or a mild peripheral neuropathy,…
- 3. 脊髄に影響を与える疾患disorders affecting the spinal cord [show details]
… A very rapid onset with complete paraplegia and spinal shock have been associated with poorer outcomes .… paraparesis . The age of onset can vary from infancy to the eighth decade. The first symptoms are often gait disturbance or urinary urgency. Examination reveals spasticity, hyperreflexia, extensor plantar responses …
- 4. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査the detailed neurologic examination in adults [show details]
…a pronator drift. Test finger tapping, finger-to-nose, and heel-knee-shin performance. Test tandem gait and walking on the heels. .Reflexes — Test plantar responses and biceps, triceps, patellar, and … of both lower extremities. Quadriparesis is weakness of all four limbs. Monoplegia, hemiplegia, paraplegia, and quadriplegia are analogous terms that refer to complete or nearly complete paralysis of the…
- 5. 小児の水頭症:病態生理、発症機序、病因hydrocephalus in children physiology pathogenesis and etiology [show details]
…retardation. These include MASA spectrum (Mental retardation, Aphasia, Shuffling gait, Adducted thumbs), X-linked spastic paraplegia type 1, and X-linked agenesis of the corpus callosum. Central nervous system…
Related Links
- 脳卒中・脳溢血などの後遺症で体の片側が麻痺してしまった人が歩く時の注意点の紹介です。杖の持ち方、 階段の上り下りや物をまたぐ動作などの手順の説明。 入院中にリハビリで習ったけど、退院して忘れちゃったという方、初めて杖を使う方、参考にしてください。
- 対麻痺歩行を考える際の Keypoint • 車椅子が移動の手段として確立 されている • これを越えるか、併用するか、 でなければ受け入れられない 車椅子と装具の良い点悪い点 車椅子と装具の比較 車椅子 装具装具 • 動きが早い ...
- 痙性対麻痺歩行 脳血管障害などで両側の錐体路に障害がある場合、対麻痺が起きる。 この場合、両膝が重なり合うようにして歩き、両側が内側に向いた足尖を交互に交差させながら爪先歩行を行う。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- gait, walking
- 関
- 股関節の運動に関与する筋、歩行運動
幼児の歩行
- 12ヶ月:上肢の挙上(high guard)
- 15ヶ月:上肢の中等度の挙上(medium guard)
- 18ヶ月:上肢が下がっている(no guard) → 腕ふりの出現
異常な歩行と疾患 手技みえ.188改変
[★]
- 英
- paralysis, palsy
- 関
- (comb form)plegia。不全麻痺 paresis
[★]
- para
- 英
- paraplegia
- 同
- 両側麻痺 diplegia
- 関
- 痙性対麻痺、片麻痺
[★]
- 英
- paretic gait
- 同
- paralytic gait