WordNet

complicated in structure; consisting of interconnected parts; "a complex set of variations based on a simple folk melody"; "a complex mass of diverse laws and customs"
a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated (同)coordination_compound
a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" (同)composite
(psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a persons behavior
showing favoritism
being or affecting only a part; not total; "a partial description of the suspect"; "partial collapse"; "a partial eclipse"; "a partial monopoly"; "partial immunity"
a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease; "he suffered an epileptic seizure" (同)ictus, raptus
the taking possession of something by legal process

PrepTutorEJDIC

『いくつかの部分から成る』,複合の,合成の / 『複雑な』,入りくんだ,こみいった(complicated) / 複合体,合成物 / コンプレックス,複合(抑圧されて心に残った複雑なしこり)
(また『part』)『一部分の』,部分的な;不完全な / 不公平な,偏った / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…が)特に好きで《+『to』+『名』》
〈U〉〈C〉つかむ(つかまれる)こと / 〈U〉〈C〉強奪;差し押さえ;逮捕 / 〈C〉(病気・恐怖などが)襲うこと,発作

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/02/18 05:23:20」(JST)

wiki en

A complex partial seizure is an epileptic seizure that is associated with bilateral cerebral hemisphere involvement and causes impairment of awareness or responsiveness, i.e. alteration of consciousness.^[1]

Presentation

Complex partial seizures are often preceded by a seizure aura.^[2] The seizure aura is a simple partial seizure.^[2] The aura may manifest itself as a feeling of déjà vu, jamais vu, fear, euphoria or depersonalization.^[3] The seizure aura might also occur as a visual disturbance, such as tunnel vision or a change in the size of objects (macropsia or micropsia).^[4] Once consciousness is impaired, the person may display automatisms such as lip smacking, chewing or swallowing.^[3] There may also be loss of memory (amnesia) surrounding the seizure event.^[2] The person may still be able to perform routine tasks such as walking. Witnesses may not recognize that anything is wrong.

Complex partial seizures might arise from any lobe of the brain.^[2] Complex partial seizures most commonly arise from the mesial temporal lobe, particularly the amygdala, hippocampus, and neocortical regions.^[5] A common associated brain abnormality is mesial temporal sclerosis.^[3] Mesial temporal sclerosis is a specific pattern of hippocampal neuronal loss accompanied by hippocampal gliosis and atrophy.^[6] Complex partial seizures occur when excessive and synchronous electrical brain activity causes impaired awareness and responsiveness.^[7] The abnormal electrical activity might spread to the rest of the brain and cause a secondary generalized tonic–clonic seizure.^[8]

Notes

^ Trescher, William H., and Ronald P. Lescher 2000, p. 1748.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Trescher, William H., and Ronald P. Lescher 2000, p. 1749.
^ ^a ^b ^c Murro, Anthony M. 2006.
^ Engelsen, B A., C Tzoulis, B Karlsen, A Lillebø, L M 2008.
^ Trescher, William H., and Ronald P. Lescher 2000, p. 1750.
^ Trepeta, Scott 2007.
^ "International League Against Epilepsy." 2008.
^ Trescher, William H., and Ronald P. Lescher 2000, p. 1747.

References

"International League Against Epilepsy." 2008. International League Against Epilepsy. Accessed 9 Apr. 2008 <http://www.ilae-epilepsy.org/>.
Murro, Anthony M. "eMedicine - Complex Partial Seizures." 11 Oct. 2006. Medical College of Georgia. Accessed 9 Apr. 2008 <http://www.emedicine.com/neuro/topic74.htm>.
Trepeta, Scott. "eMedicine - Mesial Temporal Sclerosis." 11 Sept. 2007. Jamaica Hospital. Accessed 9 Apr. 2008 <http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic443.htm>.
Trescher, William H., and Ronald P. Lescher. "The Epilepsies." Neurology in Clinical Practice. Ed. Walter G. Bradley, Robert B. Daroff, Gerald M. Fenichel, and C. David Marsden. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2000. 1745-1780.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 小児痙攣およびてんかんの分類、病因、および臨床的特徴の概要 overview of the classification etiology and clinical features of pediatric seizures and epilepsy
2. 成人における初回痙攣発作の評価 evaluation of the first seizure in adults
3. 成人におけるてんかんのマネージメントの概要 overview of the management of epilepsy in adults
4. 局在関連（部分）てんかん：原因および臨床的特徴 localization related partial epilepsy causes and clinical features
5. 高齢患者における痙攣発作およびてんかん：病因、臨床像、および診断 seizures and epilepsy in the elderly patient etiology clinical presentation and diagnosis

English Journal

Sequel of spontaneous seizures after kainic acid-induced status epilepticus and associated neuropathological changes in the subiculum and entorhinal cortex.

Drexel M, Preidt AP, Sperk G.SourceDepartment of Pharmacology, Innsbruck Medical University, Peter-Mayr-Str. 1a, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2012 Oct;63(5):806-17. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
Injection of the seaweed toxin kainic acid (KA) in rats induces a severe status epilepticus initiating complex neuropathological changes in limbic brain areas and subsequently spontaneous recurrent seizures. Although neuropathological changes have been intensively investigated in the hippocampus pro
PMID 22722023

Tuberculoma of the brain with unknown primary infection in an immunocompetent host.

Madhavan K, Widi G, Shah A, Petito C, Gallo BV, Komotar RJ.SourceDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, 1095 NW 14th Terrace, Room 2-06, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2012 Sep;19(9):1320-2. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
Isolated cerebral tubercular abscess is uncommon in immunocompetent hosts. Our patient had a tuberculoma with no known primary and an atypical MRI appearance. We present a 67-year-old African-American male with complex partial seizures. A CT scan of the brain revealed a new right frontal mass which
PMID 22727748

Japanese Journal

症例報告長らくパニック障害と診断されていた側頭葉てんかんの一例

小田部浩幸,清水邦夫,山崎蘭 [他]
防衛衛生 59(1・2), 17-22, 2012
NAID 40019235121

Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor(DNET)を伴った内側側頭葉てんかんの1例

藤本礼尚,山添知宏,榎日出夫,岡西徹,横田卓也,近土善行,山崎まどか,山本貴道
脳神経外科ジャーナル 20(10), 755-760, 2011-10-20
はじめに:腫瘍性病変を伴った症候性てんかんのてんかん焦点は,腫瘍そのものではなくその周囲もしくは関連したネットワークに存在する.腫瘍自体を切除しても,てんかん発作は消失しない.腫瘍性病変が存在し複雑部分発作二次性全般化を呈した症例に対し,焦点診断を行った後に治療を行った.対象と方法:19歳,右利き男性.13歳発症.「頭全体が気持ち悪くなる感じ」,deja vuの後に一点凝視,流涎,口部自動症,20 …
NAID 110008750601

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「てんかん」「欠神発作」「複雑部分発作」「complex partial epilepsy」
関連記事	「complex」「partial」「complexed」「complexes」「seizure」