大腿神経伸展テスト
WordNet
- pull in opposite directions; "During the Inquisition, the torturers would stretch their victims on a rack"
- extend ones limbs or muscles, or the entire body; "Stretch your legs!"; "Extend your right arm above your head" (同)extend
- an unbroken period of time during which you do something; "there were stretches of boredom"; "he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary" (同)stint
- extend ones body or limbs; "Lets stretch for a minute--weve been sitting here for over 3 hours" (同)stretch out
- become longer by being stretched and pulled; "The fabric stretches"
- the capacity for being stretched (同)stretchiness, stretchability
- exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent (同)stretching
- a straightaway section of a racetrack
- extension to or beyond the ordinary limit; "running at full stretch"; "by no stretch of the imagination"; "beyond any stretch of his understanding"
- a large and unbroken expanse or distance; "a stretch of highway"; "a stretch of clear water"
- occupy a large, elongated area; "The park stretched beneath the train line" (同)stretch along
- lie down comfortably; "To enjoy the picnic, we stretched out on the grass" (同)stretch out
- easily stretched; "stretch hosiery"
- extend the scope or meaning of; often unduly; "Stretch the limits"; "stretch my patience"; "stretch the imagination"
- having an elongated seating area; "a stretch limousine"
- undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
- the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
- the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
- show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
- an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
- the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
- any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
- extended or spread over a wide area or distance; "broad fields lay stretched on both sides of us"
- (of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching; "well-stretched muscles are less susceptible to injury"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈手足・翼など〉‘を'『いっぱいに伸ばす(広げる)』《+out+名,+名+out》 / 〈手など〉‘を'差し出す《+out+名,+名+out》 / (一方から一方へ)〈なわなど)‘を'張る,渡す,〈じゅうたんなど〉‘を'敷く《+名+out, out+名》 / 〈神経など〉‘を'極度に緊張させる,ぎりぎりまで使う(働かせる) / 〈意味・法律など〉‘を'拡大解釈する,誇張する / (無理に)〈靴など〉‘を'広げる,長くする,引っ張る / 〈訪問など〉‘を'引き延ばす,長びかせる / 〈人が〉『長々と横になる』(寝べる)《+out》 / 〈人が〉手足をいっぱいに克ばす《+out》 / 《副詞[句]を伴って》伸びている,広がっている / 〈ゴムなどが〉伸びる / 〈C〉(…の)(空間的な)『広がり』,伸び,範囲《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(時間的な)一続きの期間,長さ《+of+名》 / 〈C〉《単数形で》『伸ばす(伸びる)こと』 / 〈U〉弾力性,伸張力 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(競走路の,特に最後の)直線コース / 弾性を持つ材料でできた,ストレッチの
- (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
- 〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/05/08 18:34:27」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Femoral nerve stretch test (Mackiewicz sign[1]) - for the FNST the patient lies prone, the knee is passively flexed to the thigh and the hip is passively extended; the test is positive if the patient experiences anterior thigh pain. This test is usually strongly positive in patients with protrusions at L2-L3 and L3-L4, slightly positive or negative in L4-L5 disc protrusions and negative in cases with a lumbosacral protrusion.
References
- ^ Ohry, A (2011). "סימן פיסיקלי שנשכח: הסימן על שם מצקביץ'" [A forgotten eponym: the Mackiewicz sign]. Harefuah (in Hebrew) 150 (6): 548–9, 550. PMID 21800497.
Further reading
- Christodoulides, A. N. (1989). "Ipsilateral sciatica on femoral nerve stretch test is pathognomonic of an L4/5 disc protrusion". The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 71 (1): 88–9. PMID 2915013.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Comparison of Radicular Symptoms Caused by Lumbar Disc Herniation and Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in the Elderly.
- Rainville J, Lopez E.Source1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 2Spine Center, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA.
- Spine.Spine (Phila Pa 1976).2013 Mar 4. [Epub ahead of print]
- Abstract. Comparison of Radicular Symptoms Caused by Lumbar Disc Herniation and Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in the ElderlyStudy Design. Comparative study using combined data from 2 prospective cohort studiesObjective. To expose the differences between the clinical characteristics of neurogenic claudicati
- PMID 23462576
- The accuracy of the physical examination for the diagnosis of midlumbar and low lumbar nerve root impingement.
- Suri P, Rainville J, Katz JN, Jouve C, Hartigan C, Limke J, Pena E, Li L, Swaim B, Hunter DJ.SourceDivision of Research, New England Baptist Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. psuri@caregroup.harvard.edu
- Spine.Spine (Phila Pa 1976).2011 Jan 1;36(1):63-73. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181c953cc.
- STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study with prospective recruitment. OBJECTIVE.: To determine the accuracy of the physical examination for the diagnosis of midlumbar nerve root impingement (L2, L3, or L4), low lumbar nerve root impingement (L5 or S1) and level-specific lumbar nerve root impingement on
- PMID 20543768
Japanese Journal
- 腰椎椎間板ヘルニアによる根性疼痛の発現機序 : 術中の大腿神経伸展テストによる根電位と血流の変化
- 彌山 峰史,小林 茂,内田 研造,竹野 建一,馬場 久敏
- 中部日本整形外科災害外科学会雑誌. 中部日本整形外科災害外科学会抄録 49(3), 557-558, 2006-05-01
- NAID 10018166464
- Femoral nerve stretch test に関する検討
Related Links
- 大腿神経伸展テスト femoral nerve stretch test (FNST)(080803). 左大腿前面の痛み を主訴に来院した高齢男性。腰をひねったり動かしたりすると電気が走るよ. うに痛い という。大腿に圧痛無し。機能的な問題はない。SLR は陰性だが、大腿伸展で痛みが誘 ...
- The keywords or combinations of the keywords that were most successful were: Femoral, Femoralis, Nerve, Nervus, Tension, Stretch, Test, Lumbar, Lower, Back, Leg, Disc, Physical test, Impingement. From all of these 'Femoral nerve stretch', ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 関
- 徴候
循環器内科
整形外科
- = Finkelstein test フィンケルシュタインテスト
- 棘上筋テスト
- 外旋筋力テスト
- lift-offテスト
- belly pressテスト
神経内科
産婦人科
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- 英
- femoral nerve stretch test
- 同
- 大腿神経伸展試験、大腿神経ストレッチテスト
- 関
- 神経伸張試験
- 患者を診察台の上に腹臥位にする。検者は患者の下腿を把持し、膝関節を90°屈曲位として把持した下腿を上方に引き上げることにより股関節を伸展させる。大腿神経に沿った疼痛が痛発された場合を陽性とする。陽性の場合にはL3-L4椎間板ヘルニアを代表とする上位腰椎間板ヘルニアを示唆。(SOR.475)
<youtube>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5YjDsngTN8</youtube>
[★]
- 関
- assessment、data quality、exam、examination、examine、experimental design、matched group、measurement、research design、scoring method、test、trial
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- 関
- expand、extend、extension、grow、spread
[★]
- 関
- nervi、nervous、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron
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大腿、大腿骨
- 関
- femoral、femur、os femoris、thigh、thigh bone
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- 関
- femora、femur、thigh