WordNet
- the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)v
PrepTutorEJDIC
- Veterans Administration 在郷軍人局 / Vice Admiral
- vanadium の化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/05/12 15:11:06」(JST)
[Wiki ja表示]
目次
- 1 記号・単位
- 2 正式名称
- 3 略語・略称
- 4 コード・形式名
- 5 他の記号等を付して用いるもの
- 6 関連項目
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VA、Va、va、V.A.
記号・単位
- VA - 皮相電力の単位「ボルトアンペア」 (volt ampere) の単位記号。
- Va - ヴィオラ (viola) の楽器記号
正式名称
略語・略称
一般名詞
- ビタミンA
- 検証機関 (validation authority)。電子認証を検証する機関。
- 価値分析 (value analysis)
- 変額年金 (variable annuity)
- 垂直配向 (vertical alignment)。液晶パネルの表示方式の一つ。
- 揮発酸 (volatile acidity)
- V.A. - Various Artistsの略。オムニバス盤でのアーティスト表記に使われる。
- ビデオアニメーション
- ヴォイスアクター (Voice Actor)。声優。
- VA線 - 電線の一種でビニール・アーマー(Vinyl Armor)の略称。別名・Fケーブルなど。
固有名詞
- VAソフトウエア社、あるいはVAリナックス社
- ビジュアルアーツ。アダルトゲーム企業。
- Voice Animage 徳間書店より発行されていた雑誌。
コード・形式名
コード
- 国際標準化機構の国名コード(ISO 3166-1)で、バチカンを示す。
- 国際標準化機構の行政区画コード(ISO 3166-2)などのコードで、以下の各国の行政区画を示す。
- アメリカ合衆国のバージニア州 (Virginia)
- イタリア共和国のヴァレーゼ県 - ISO 3166-2:IT、県名略記号
形式名
他の記号等を付して用いるもの
- .va - バチカンの国別コードトップレベルドメイン(ccTLD)
関連項目
- ラテン文字のアルファベット二文字組み合わせの一覧
- VAで始まる記事の一覧
- Va,vaで始まる記事の一覧
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[Wiki en表示]
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Look up VA or Va in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
VA, Va, or vA may refer to:
Contents
- 1 Places
- 2 Organizations and institutions
- 3 Art, literature, and entertainment
- 4 Medicine and biology
- 5 Other
Places
- Virginia, United States postal abbreviation
- Va., older United States postal abbreviation for Virginia
- Vatican City, ISO 3166-1 country code
- .va, the country code top level domain (ccTLD) for Vatican
- Vä, village in the municipality of Kristianstad in Sweden
Organizations and institutions
- United States Department of Veterans Affairs, formerly the Veterans Administration, a department of the United States government
- Veterans Health Administration, better abbreviated as "VHA", a sub-department of the United States Department of Veteran Affairs
- Vetenskap & Allmänhet, Swedish scientific organisation
- Vermont Academy, a boarding and day high school in Saxtons River, VT
- Vibrant Academy, a coaching institute in Kota, Rajasthan
- Virgin Atlantic, a worldwide airline owned by Richard Branson of the Virgin group
- Virgin Australia, IATA airline designator
- The former IATA airline designator for V Australia Airlines
- VA Software (also known as "VA Research" and "VA Linux Systems"), a computer builder, software publisher, and online media company that eventually became Geeknet
- VA Tech Wabag, a company with headquarters in Austria and India
- Virtual airline (hobby), a dedicated hobby organization that uses flight simulation to model the operations of an airline
Art, literature, and entertainment
- Victoria & Albert Museum, more usually given as "V&A"
- Visual arts
- Voice actor, an actor who provides voices for animated characters or non-visual media
- Various Artists, a term used in the recording industry when multiple artists are featured in a work
- Virtual Analog, musical instruments that emulate sound of analog synthesisers using DSP techniques
- Violent Apathy, punk rock band from Kalamazoo, MI
- Virtual Adepts, a "tradition" in the White Wolf, Inc. role-playing game Mage: The Ascension
- Vampire Academy, series of 6 best-selling books
- Va (film), a 2010 Tamil-language movie.
Medicine and biology
- Ventral anterior nucleus, a component of the thalamus in the central nervous system
- Visual acuity, a quantitative measure of visual perception
- Vascular anomaly (disambiguation)
- Valproic acid, an often-used anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing drug
Other
- Va people, an ethnic group in China and Myanmar
- Validation Authority, in Public key infrastructure
- Value added, economic term meaning additional value of the product created on a given stage of production, marketing or other involved process
- Variable annuity
- Vertical asymptote
- Vice admiral
- Virtual address, a computer memory location in Virtual address space
- Virtual assistant an independent contractor providing administrative, technical, or sometimes creative assistance to clients via the internet
- Volatile acidity, vinegar taint or high acetic acidity in wine
- Volt-ampere, the SI unit of apparent power measurement, dimensionally equivalent to the watt
- Vozvraschaemyi Apparat or VA spacecraft, a Soviet reentry vehicle
- Vulnerability assessment, is the process of identifying and quantifying vulnerabilities in a system
- An amateur radio callsign prefix for Canada, e.g. as in "VA1BOB"
- Postnominal letters of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert
- Air speed in aviation associated with design maneuvering speed (Official abbreviation in FAR and CS requirements)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Evaluation of seed chemical quality traits and sensory properties of natto soybean.
- Yoshikawa Y1, Chen P2, Zhang B3, Scaboo A4, Orazaly M1.Author information 1Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, 115 Plant Science Building, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, United States.2Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, 115 Plant Science Building, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, United States. Electronic address: pchen@uark.edu.3Crop, Soil and Environmental Sciences, 509 Latham Hall (0404), Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.4Division of Plant Sciences College of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources, 1-31 Agriculture Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.AbstractNatto is a popular soyfood in Japan, and the U.S. is the largest supplier of natto soybeans. However, information on natto seed chemical and sensory properties is very limited. The objectives of this study were to evaluate differences of seed chemical and sensory properties among natto types and determine heritability and correlation. A total of 15 small-seeded natto genotypes (three superior, nine moderate and three inferior) were evaluated for protein, oil, calcium, manganese, boron and sugar content and processed into a natto product to evaluate appearance, stickiness, flavor, texture and shelf-life. The superior natto group had a higher sugar content but lower protein plus oil, calcium, manganese and boron content than other two groups. Most seed quality traits exhibited high heritability. The natto sensory preference was positively correlated with sucrose and oil content, but negatively correlated with seed hardness, protein, protein plus oil, calcium, manganese, and boron contents. Selecting soybean lines with low protein, protein plus oil, calcium, manganese, and boron content while with high sucrose will be an effective approach for soybean breeding for natto production.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 Jun 15;153:186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.12.027. Epub 2013 Dec 16.
- Natto is a popular soyfood in Japan, and the U.S. is the largest supplier of natto soybeans. However, information on natto seed chemical and sensory properties is very limited. The objectives of this study were to evaluate differences of seed chemical and sensory properties among natto types and det
- PMID 24491719
- Usability and perceived usefulness of personal health records for preventive health care: A case study focusing on patients' and primary care providers' perspectives.
- Ant Ozok A1, Wu H2, Garrido M3, Pronovost PJ4, Gurses AP5.Author information 1Department of Information Systems, University of Maryland Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA. Electronic address: ozok@umbc.edu.2Department of Information Systems, University of Maryland Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA. Electronic address: huijuan.wu@umbc.edu.3GRECC, James J Peters VA Medical Center, 130 W Kingsbridge Road, Bronx, NY, USA. Electronic address: melissa.garrido@mssm.edu.4Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, 750 E. Pratt Street, 15th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA. Electronic address: ppronovo@jhmi.edu.5Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, 750 E. Pratt Street, 15th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA. Electronic address: agurses1@jhmi.edu.AbstractPersonal Health Records (PHR) are electronic applications for individuals to access, manage and share their health information in a secure environment. The goal of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and usability of a Web-based PHR technology aimed at improving preventive care, from both the patients' and primary care providers' perspectives. We conducted a multi-method descriptive study that included direct observations, concurrent think-aloud, surveys, interviews and focus groups in a suburban primary care clinic. Patients found the tailored health recommendations useful and the PHR easy to understand and use. They also reported asking useful health-related questions to their physicians because of using the system. Generally, care providers were interested in using the system due to its useful content and impact on patient activation. Future successful systems should be better integrated with hospital records; put more emphasis on system security; and offer more tailored health information based on comprehensive health databases.
- Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2014 May;45(3):613-28. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2013.09.005. Epub 2013 Oct 10.
- Personal Health Records (PHR) are electronic applications for individuals to access, manage and share their health information in a secure environment. The goal of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and usability of a Web-based PHR technology aimed at improving preventive care, from both the
- PMID 24119975
- Stability of cerebral metabolism and substrate availability in humans during hypoxia and hyperoxia.
- Ainslie PN1, Shaw AD2, Smith KJ1, Willie CK1, Ikeda K3, Graham J4, Macleod DB2.Author information 1*School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.2†Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, U.S.A.3‡Department of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA, U.S.A.4§School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.AbstractCharacterization of the influence of oxygen availability on brain metabolism is an essential step toward a better understanding of brain energy homoeostasis and has obvious clinical implications. However, how brain metabolism depends on oxygen availability has not been clearly examined in humans. We therefore assessed the influence of oxygen on CBF (cerebral blood flow) and CMRO2 (cerebral metabolic rates for oxygen) and carbohydrates. PaO2 (arterial partial pressure of oxygen) was decreased for 15 min to ~60, ~44 and ~35 mmHg [to target a SaO2 (arterial oxygen saturation) of 90, 80 and 70% respectively], and elevated to ~320 and ~430 mmHg. Isocapnia was maintained during each trial. At the end of each stage, arterial-jugular venous differences and volumetric CBF were measured to directly calculate cerebral metabolic rates. During progressive hypoxaemia, elevations in CBF were correlated with the reductions in both SaO2 (R2=0.54, P<0.05) and CaO2 (arterial oxygen content) (R2=0.57, P<0.05). Despite markedly reduced CaO2, cerebral oxygen delivery was maintained by increased CBF. Cerebral metabolic rates for oxygen, glucose and lactate remained unaltered during progressive hypoxia. Consequently, cerebral glucose delivery was in excess of that required, and net lactate efflux increased slightly in severe hypoxia, as reflected by a small increase in jugular venous lactate. Progressive hyperoxia did not alter CBF, CaO2, substrate delivery or cerebral metabolism. In conclusion, marked elevations in CBF with progressive hypoxaemia and related reductions in CaO2 resulted in a well-maintained cerebral oxygen delivery. As such, cerebral metabolism is still supported almost exclusively by carbohydrate oxidation during severe levels of hypoxaemia.
- Clinical science (London, England : 1979).Clin Sci (Lond).2014 May 1;126(9):661-70. doi: 10.1042/CS20130343.
- Characterization of the influence of oxygen availability on brain metabolism is an essential step toward a better understanding of brain energy homoeostasis and has obvious clinical implications. However, how brain metabolism depends on oxygen availability has not been clearly examined in humans. We
- PMID 24117382
- Top-down processing modulates older adults' susceptibility to noise.
- Whiting WL, Sample CH, Hagan SE.Author information a Department of Psychology , Washington and Lee University , Lexington , VA , USA.AbstractABSTRACT The present study examined older and younger adults' ability to use top-down processes to mitigate the effects of display noise during simple feature, visual search. As display noise levels increased, older adults (age 60-74 years, n = 32) exhibited greater top-down search reaction time (RT) benefits (bottom-up minus top-down search RT), compared to younger adults (age 18-27, n = 32). Older adults' ability to mitigate the effects of noise was further assessed with RT variability, as measured by intra-individual standard deviations across trials. Older adults again exhibited larger top-down benefits (i.e., less RT variability) compared to younger adults, and more so when display noise was present vs. absent. These results suggest a sparing of top-down processes with age (Madden, Whiting, Spaniol, & Bucur, 2005; Psychology and Aging, 20, 317), and that top-down processes in older adults enhance search efficiency by optimizing signal-to-noise ratios.
- Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition.Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn.2014 May;21(3):370-85. doi: 10.1080/13825585.2013.826342. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
- ABSTRACT The present study examined older and younger adults' ability to use top-down processes to mitigate the effects of display noise during simple feature, visual search. As display noise levels increased, older adults (age 60-74 years, n = 32) exhibited greater top-down search reaction time (RT
- PMID 23984918
Japanese Journal
- 2枚積層したIPS液晶表示及びVA液晶表示における偏光演算特性の評価 (情報ディスプレイ)
- A Simple Method to Differentiate Atrioventricular Node Reentrant Tachycardia from Orthodromic Reciprocating Tachycardia
Related Links
- VA方式(ブイエーほうしき)は、液晶表示方式の一つ。高コントラスト、広視角が可能で あることから広く使用されている。高品位テレビではこのVA方式とIPS方式が全てである (2009年時点)。 日本国内シェアで上位に居るシャープ(アクオス)や、東芝(レグザ)の 一 ...
- 映画からミュージックシーンまで、あらゆるエンターテイメントの“旬”な最新情報が ぎっしり詰まったVA for TSUTAYA RECORDS。毎月20日発行、全国のTSUTAYA RECORDS(CD・DVDセル取扱店)で配布! ※一部、お取り扱いをしていない店舗も ございます ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Wallenberg's syndrome, Wallenberg syndrome
- 同
- ワレンベルグ症候群、Wallenberg症候群
- 延髄外側症候群 lateral medullary syndrome LMS
- 関
- 後下小脳動脈血栓、橋延髄外側症候群
[show details]
- 表:BET.235(脳神経を侵す脳幹障害)
- 図:BET.370,376 N.159(自律神経),164(脊髄の動脈)
障害部位:5, 8(vestibular n.), 9, 10, Sympathetic, Cerebellar, Lateral spinothalamic tract
疫学
- 若年に多く、椎骨動脈の解離が原因であることが多い。
病因
障害部位
- see BET.376
症状
- 全身:頭痛、回転性めまい、悪心・嘔吐
- 同側:顔面の温度・痛覚消失(感覚解離)、角膜反射低下、ホルネル症候群、眼振(回旋性眼振)、眼球側方突進、発声困難、嚥下困難、小脳性運動失調、筋緊張低下
- 対側:体幹・上下肢の温度・痛覚消失
[show details]
BET.235
症候
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障害側
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健側
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CN V(感覚解離)
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半身感覚解離(顔面をのぞく)
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CN IX, Xの麻痺
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ホルネル症候群
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小脳性運動失調、眼振
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- 椎骨動脈が脳底動脈となるより下位で後下小脳動脈(PICA)を分枝。PICAは延髄を後方に回り込み小脳の下面に分布
国試
[★]
- 英
- vertebral artery (Z), VA
- ラ
- arteria vertebralis
- 関
- 小脳の動脈、鎖骨下動脈、内頸動脈
由来
走行
枝
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 英
- alveolar ventilation, VA, alveolar ventilation volume
- 関
- 分時換気量、死腔換気量
概念
- 肺胞ガス交換の指標。VAで表される。分時換気量をVE、死腔換気量をVDとすると以下の式が成り立つ。
- VE = VA + VD
- PACO2:肺胞二酸化炭素分圧(mmHg)
- VCO2:毎時産生される二酸化炭素量(ml/分)
- VA:肺胞換気量(ml/分)
- PACO2 = 0.863 x VCO2 / VA
[★]
- 英
- anteroventral thalamic nucleus、ventral anterior thalamic nucleus, ventroanterior thalamic nucleus VA
- ラ
- nucleus ventralisanterior thalami
- 関
- 後外側腹側核、視床前核、外側腹側核、前腹側核、視床腹側核、後腹側核、前背側核、視床後腹側核、後内側腹側核、視床前背側核、前内側核、視床前核群、視床外側腹側核、視床後外側腹側核、視床腹外側核、視床後内側腹側核
[★]
- 英
- anterolateral ventral nucleus (KL), VA核, anteroventral nucleus, VA
- 関
- ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
- 視床腹側前核
[★]