視床腹側核
- 関
- ventral anterior nucleus、ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nucleus、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
WordNet
- toward or on or near the belly (front of a primate or lower surface of a lower animal); "the ventral aspect of the human body"; "the liver is somewhat ventral in position"; "ventral (or pelvic) fins correspond to the hind limbs of a quadruped"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 腹の,腹部の
- nucleusの複数形
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/06/04 15:10:39」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Brain: Ventral nuclear group |
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Thalamic nuclei:
MNG = Midline nuclear group
AN = Anterior nuclear group
MD = Medial dorsal nucleus
VNG = Ventral nuclear group
VA = Ventral anterior nucleus
VL = Ventral lateral nucleus
VPL = Ventral posterolateral nucleus
VPM = Ventral posteromedial nucleus
LNG = Lateral nuclear group
PUL = Pulvinar
MTh = Metathalamus
LG = Lateral geniculate nucleus
MG = Medial geniculate nucleus |
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Thalamic nuclei |
NeuroNames |
hier-316 |
MeSH |
ventral+nuclear+group |
NeuroLex ID |
birnlex_1669 |
The ventral nuclear group is a collection of nuclei on the ventral side of the thalamus. According to MeSH, it consists of the following:
- ventral anterior nucleus
- ventral lateral nucleus
- ventral posterior nucleus
Human brain: diencephalon (TA A14.1.08, GA 9.807)
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Epithalamus |
Surface |
- Pineal body
- Habenula
- Habenular trigone
- Habenular commissure
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Grey matter |
- Pretectal area
- Habenular nuclei
- Subcommissural organ
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Thalamus |
Surface |
- Stria medullaris of thalamus
- Thalamic reticular nucleus
- Taenia thalami
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Grey matter/
nuclei |
- paired: AN
- Ventral
- Lateral
- Metathalamus
- midline: MD
- Intralaminar
- Midline nuclear group
- Interthalamic adhesion
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White matter |
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus
- Pallidothalamic tracts
- Ansa lenticularis
- Lenticular fasciculus
- Thalamic fasciculus
- PCML
- Medial lemniscus
- Trigeminal lemniscus
- Spinothalamic tract
- Lateral lemniscus
- Dentatothalamic tract
- Acoustic radiation
- Optic radiation
- Subthalamic fasciculus
- Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
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Hypothalamus |
Surface |
- Median eminence/Tuber cinereum
- Mammillary body
- Infundibulum
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Grey matter |
Autonomic zones |
- Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
- Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
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Endocrine |
- posterior pituitary: Paraventricular
- magnocellular
- parvocellular
- Supraoptic
- other: Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
- Preoptic (GnRH)
- Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
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Emotion |
- Lateral
- Ventromedial
- Dorsomedial
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White matter |
- afferent
- SN → Medial forebrain bundle
- efferent
- Mammillothalamic fasciculus → AN, Stria terminalis → Amygdala, Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus → SC
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Pituitary |
- Posterior is diencephalon, but anterior is glandular
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Subthalamus |
- Subthalamic nucleus
- Zona incerta
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Ventricular system:
Third ventricle |
- recesses:
- Optic recess
- Infundibular recess
- Suprapineal recess
- Pineal recess
- Hypothalamic sulcus
- Tela chorioidea of third ventricle
- Apertures: Interventricular/Monro
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anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
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noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Sex differences in the expression of vasotocin/isotocin, gonadotropin-releasing hormone, and tyrosine and tryptophan hydroxylase family genes in the medaka brain.
- Kawabata Y, Hiraki T, Takeuchi A, Okubo K.SourceDepartment of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.
- Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2012 Aug 30;218:65-77. Epub 2012 May 17.
- In teleost fish, sex differences in several behavioral and physiological traits have been assumed to reflect underlying sex differences in the central expression of neurotransmitter/neuromodulator-related molecules, including vasotocin (VT)/isotocin (IT), gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), and t
- PMID 22609934
- Assessing the risk of central post-stroke pain of thalamic origin by lesion mapping.
- Sprenger T, Seifert CL, Valet M, Andreou AP, Foerschler A, Zimmer C, Collins DL, Goadsby PJ, Tölle TR, Chakravarty MM.SourceDepartment of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, 1701 Divisadero Street, Suite 480, San Francisco, CA 94115, USA. till.sprenger@ucsf.edu.
- Brain : a journal of neurology.Brain.2012 Aug;135(Pt 8):2536-45. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
- Central post-stroke pain of thalamic origin is an extremely distressing and often refractory disorder. There are no well-established predictors for pain development after thalamic stroke, and the role of different thalamic nuclei is unclear. Here, we used structural magnetic resonance imaging to ide
- PMID 22719000
- Efferent projections of C3 adrenergic neurons in the rat central nervous system.
- Sevigny CP, Bassi J, Williams DA, Anderson CR, Thomas WG, Allen AM.SourceDepartment of Physiology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
- The Journal of comparative neurology.J Comp Neurol.2012 Aug 1;520(11):2352-68. doi: 10.1002/cne.23041.
- C3 neurons constitute one of three known adrenergic nuclei in the rat central nervous system (CNS). While the adrenergic C1 cell group has been extensively characterized both physiologically and anatomically, the C3 nucleus has remained relatively obscure. This study employed a lentiviral tracing te
- PMID 22237784
Japanese Journal
- 顎顔面の運動神経細胞の脳内分布,および味覚の神経回路
- 植村 正憲,薗村 貴弘,岩井 治樹,山中 淳之,ウエムラ マサノリ,ソノムラ タカヒロ,イワイ ハルキ,ヤマナカ アツユキ,Uemura Masanori,Sonomura Takahiro,Iwai Haruki,Yamanaka Atsuyuki
- 鹿児島大学歯学部紀要 33, 3-17, 2013-03-26
- … The present article is described that the somatotopical relationships between the orofacial muscles and neuronal nuclei innervating them, and the innervation ratio (IR) of the masticatory system, and also that neuronal circuits about the taste sense in a neural system, as a memorial to retirement of prof. Uemura, Kagoshima University. …
- NAID 120005324755
- A morphological analysis of thalamocortical axon fibers of rat posterior thalamic nuclei: a single neuron tracing study with viral vectors.
- Ohno Sachi,Kuramoto Eriko,Furuta Takahiro,Hioki Hiroyuki,Tanaka Yasuhiro R,Fujiyama Fumino,Sonomura Takahiro,Uemura Masanori,Sugiyama Kazuna,Kaneko Takeshi
- Cerebral cortex 22(12), 2840-2857, 2011-12
- … The rostral sector of the posterior thalamic nuclei (POm) is, together with the ventral posterior nuclei (VP), involved in somatosensory information processing in rodents. … The POm receives inputs from the spinal cord and trigeminal nuclei and projects to the primary somatosensory (S1) cortex and other cortical areas. …
- NAID 120005243652
- 脳内埋め込み電極と体内埋設型刺激デバイスを用いた不随意運動の治療
- 片山 容一,深谷 親
- Equilibrium research 67(1), 65-71, 2008-02-01
- … In 1987, Benabid and his colleagues suggested the usefulness of high-frequency stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus for treating drug-resistant tremors and avoiding the adverse effects of thalamotomy. … We have treated patients with movement disorders by DBS of the thalamic nuclei ventralis oralis (Voa/Vop) et intermedius (Vim), globus pallidus internus (GPi), and subthalamic nucleus (STN). …
- NAID 10026087145
- Responsiveness Changes of Tooth Pulp-Driven Neurons in Thalamic Ventral Posteromedial and Mediodorsal Nuclei Following Experimental Pulpitis and Naloxone Administration in Rats
- 金子 実弘,Sunakawa Mitsuhiro,Matsui Yasunari,Suda Hideaki
- Journal of oral biosciences 47(2), 135-148, 2005-05-20
- NAID 110003166664
Related Links
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The Vim and VPL are important target regions of the thalamus for DBS. Our aim was to clarify the anatomic locations of the ventral thalamic nuclei, including the Vim and VPL, on MR ...
- ven·tral tier tha·lam·ic nu·cle·i collective term for nuclei in the ventral part of the lateral nuclear group, for example, ventral anterior, lateral, posterolateral, and posteromedial nuclei and the medial geniculate nuclei and the dorsal lateral ...
- Ventral Thalamic Nuclei information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Ventral Thalamic Nuclei Description of Ventral Thalamic Nuclei Ventral ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- anterolateral ventral nucleus (KL), VA核, anteroventral nucleus, VA
- 関
- ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
- 視床腹側前核
[★]
視床前腹側核
- 関
- anteroventral thalamic nucleus、ventral anterior nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
[★]
外側腹側核
- 関
- ventral anterior nucleus、ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
[★]
視床外側腹側核
- 関
- ventral anterior nucleus、ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
[★]
後内側腹側核
- 関
- ventral anterior nucleus、ventral anterior thalamic nucleus、ventral lateral nucleus、ventral lateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posterior nucleus、ventral posterior thalamic nucleus、ventral posterolateral nucleus、ventral posterolateral thalamic nucleus、ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus、ventral thalamic nuclei、ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
[★]
- 関
- abdomen、abdominal、abdominis、belly、ventrad、ventrally
[★]
- 関
- thalami、thalamo、thalamus
[★]
視床
- 関
- thalamic、thalamo、thalamus
[★]
核
- 関
- nuclear、nucleo、nucleus
[★]
視床核
- 関
- thalamic nucleus