後下小脳動脈
- 同
- posterior inferior cerebellar artery,後下小脳動脈
WordNet
- an eating disorder, frequent in children, in which non-nutritional objects are eaten persistently
PrepTutorEJDIC
- パイカ活字;(特に1インチに10字打てる)タイプライター用パイプ活字 / 〈C〉パイカ(行の副の単位;約4.2ミリ)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/10/25 08:40:19」(JST)
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Look up pica in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Not to be confused with Pika.
Pica or PICA may refer to:
Contents
- 1 Biology
- 2 Organizations
- 3 People
- 4 Technology
- 5 Other uses
- 6 See also
Biology
- Aechmea 'Pica', a hybrid cultivar in the Bromeliad family of flowering plants
- Pica (disorder), abnormal appetite for earth and other non-foods
- Pica (genus), a genus of magpie
- Posterior inferior cerebellar artery, a major artery supplying blood to the cerebellum
Moths
- Amblyptilia pica (Pterophoridae family)
- Blastobasis pica (Blastobasidae family)
- Bordaia pica (Hepialidae family)
- Eucereon pica (Arctiidae family)
- Hypatopa pica (Blastobasidae family)
Sea snails
- Cittarium pica (Tegulidae family)
- Clavus pica (Drilliidae family)
- Conus pica (Conidae family)
- Diodora pica (Fissurellidae family)
- Mitra pica (Mitridae family)
- Oliva pica (Olividae family)
Organizations
- OCLC PICA, a library automation company
- Palestine Jewish Colonization Association, known by its Hebrew acronym as PICA
- Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority, a governmental agency in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts, Western Australia
- Pica Press, a publishing imprint
- Pittsburgh Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority, a governmental agency in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Portland Institute for Contemporary Art, Oregon
People
- Antonio Pica (1923–2014), Spanish actor
- Joe Pica (1923–1973), American pianist
- Pierre Pica (born 1951), French linguist
- Teresa P. Pica (1945–2011), American educator
- Tina Pica (1884–1968), Italian actress
- Yamantaka Eye (born 1964), Japanese artist known as DJ Pica Pica Pica (DJ 光光光)
Technology
- Acer PICA, a system logic chipset introduced in 1993
- Phenolic impregnated carbon ablator, a spacecraft heat shield material
- Pre-integrated COF APM, part of the International Space Station's Columbus module systems
Other uses
- Pica, an alternative name for the grape Merille
- Pica, a lance used by a picador in bullfighting
- Pica (typography), a unit of length used in typesetting and document layout
- Pica, Chile, a city in the Tarapacá Region of Chile
- Pica, Cumbria, a village in northwest England
- píča, a rude expression for a vagina in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
See also
- small pica, the type size between long primer and pica
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Children's Exposure to Mercury-Contaminated Soils: Exposure Assessment and Risk Characterization.
- Guney M, Welfringer B, de Repentigny C, Zagury GJ.SourceDepartment of Civil, Geological and Mining Engineering, École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montreal, QC, H3C 3A7, Canada.
- Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology.Arch Environ Contam Toxicol.2013 Apr 2. [Epub ahead of print]
- Exposure to mercury (Hg)-contaminated soils may pose a health risk to children by way of oral, dermal, and inhalatory pathways. However, risk characterization studies, including contaminant bioaccessibility with child-specific exposure parameters and scenarios, are lacking. The objectives of this st
- PMID 23546335
- Aneurysms of the medullary segments of the posterior-inferior cerebellar artery: considerations on treatment strategy and clinical outcome.
- Bacigaluppi S, Bergui M, Crobeddu E, Garbossa D, Ducati A, Fontanella M.SourceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ospedale San Giovanni Battista-Molinette, University of Torino, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy, susannabacigaluppi@yahoo.it.
- Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology.Neurol Sci.2013 Apr;34(4):529-36. doi: 10.1007/s10072-012-1095-9. Epub 2012 Apr 22.
- Proximal aneurysms of the medullary postero-inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) tract are peculiar due to critical anatomical location, small size and tortuosity of the parent vessel, close origin to brainstem perforators, and fragility of the sac wall. Moreover, most patients present after bleeding,
- PMID 22526768
Japanese Journal
- Genetic Composition of Communal Roosts of the Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica) Inferred from Non-invasive Samples
- Lee Won Young,Lee Sang-im,Jablonski Piotr G.
- Zoological science 29(11), 766-769, 2012-11
- NAID 40019472146
Related Links
- Yamanashi. Tokyo. Kanagawa. Shizuoka. replay. レストラン ソラノテラス. リサと ガスパール カフェ. (NEOPASA駿河湾沼津). 頑固市場. (海老名SA内). 初島 アイランドリゾート. Paddington Bear. Campground. 道の駅 すばしり. ふじやま食堂. FUJIYAMA ...
- 初心者・女性・子供も満足のキャンプ場『PICA富士西湖』。コテージやログハウスも充実 のアウトドア施設。ペットもOK。河口湖ICから約15分(山梨県・富士山近辺)
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- cerebellum
発生
解剖
-
血管
機能概要
- 運動のタイミング決定と一つの運動から次の運動への急速な切り替え
機能
- ①運動開始に関与
- ②運動学習に関与
- ③多関節にわたる運動に関与
- ④フィードバックモード、フィードフォワードモードに関与
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- 熟練した運動で、早く動かさないとき
- 素早い運動を行うとき。学習を行うとき
入力経路
障害 (KAPLAN USMLE STEP 1 QBOOK p.54)
障害
-
- 体幹失調=姿勢の制御不良
- 失調性歩行
- 注視方向への眼振(注意方向性眼振=注視眼振)
- Tomberg兆候(-)(両側をそろえて開眼して立つ、その後閉眼しても倒れない)
- 体幹筋失調による歩行障害(体幹歩行失調, 失調性歩行)
- 四肢の運動失調(協調運動障害)
- ①推尺障害
- ②変換運動障害
- ③運動解離
- ④共同運動不能
- ⑤失調性構音障害
臨床関連
[★]
- 英
- Wallenberg's syndrome, Wallenberg syndrome
- 同
- ワレンベルグ症候群、Wallenberg症候群
- 延髄外側症候群 lateral medullary syndrome LMS
- 関
- 後下小脳動脈血栓、橋延髄外側症候群
[show details]
- 表:BET.235(脳神経を侵す脳幹障害)
- 図:BET.370,376 N.159(自律神経),164(脊髄の動脈)
障害部位:5, 8(vestibular n.), 9, 10, Sympathetic, Cerebellar, Lateral spinothalamic tract
疫学
- 若年に多く、椎骨動脈の解離が原因であることが多い。
病因
障害部位
- see BET.376
症状
- 全身:頭痛、回転性めまい、悪心・嘔吐
- 同側:顔面の温度・痛覚消失(感覚解離)、角膜反射低下、ホルネル症候群、眼振(回旋性眼振)、眼球側方突進、発声困難、嚥下困難、小脳性運動失調、筋緊張低下
- 対側:体幹・上下肢の温度・痛覚消失
[show details]
BET.235
症候
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障害側
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健側
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CN V(感覚解離)
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半身感覚解離(顔面をのぞく)
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CN IX, Xの麻痺
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ホルネル症候群
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小脳性運動失調、眼振
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- 椎骨動脈が脳底動脈となるより下位で後下小脳動脈(PICA)を分枝。PICAは延髄を後方に回り込み小脳の下面に分布
国試
[★]
- 英
- posterior inferior cerebellar artery (KH) , PICA
- ラ
- arteria cerebelli inferior posterior
- 関
- 椎骨動脈、大脳動脈、前下小脳動脈
起始
走行
- 延髄と小脳の間の凹みに入り込んで背側に回り込む
- 延髄の下部あたりで分岐し、副神経の枝を通り抜けつつ背面に向かう (N.134)
分布
- 延髄両側を支配し、小脳に枝を出す。(CNUR.48)
- 小脳の後下面
枝
臨床関連
- ワレンベルグ症候群:CN X, CN XI, CN XIIの脳神経核がある部位は後下小脳動脈が支配しており、この動脈の閉塞により延髄外側部の梗塞が生じて発症する。
[★]
[★]
[★]
異食症
- 関
- geophagia、parorexia