敷石状粘膜像
WordNet
- formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action (同)appearing, coming into court
- pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression; "they try to keep up appearances"; "that ceremony is just for show" (同)show
- outward or visible aspect of a person or thing (同)visual aspect
- the act of appearing in public view; "the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period"; "it was Bernhardts last appearance in America"
- a mental representation; "I tried to describe his appearance to the police"
- the event of coming into sight
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『現れること』,出現;出演,出廷;出版,発刊 / 〈U〉〈C〉『外観』,見かけ,風さい(outward look) / 《複数形で》形勢
- (道路補装用の)丸石,玉石
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Association of ABCB1, β tubulin I, and III with multidrug resistance of MCF7/DOC subline from breast cancer cell line MCF7.
- Li W1, Zhai B, Zhi H, Li Y, Jia L, Ding C, Zhang B, You W.
- Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine.Tumour Biol.2014 Jun 4. [Epub ahead of print]
- Docetaxel is a first-line chemotherapeutic agent for treating advanced breast cancer. The development of chemoresistance or multidrug resistance (MDR), however, results in breast cancer chemotherapy failure. This study aims to explore the molecular mechanisms underlying docetaxel-resistance in treat
- PMID 24894670
- Vernal keratoconjunctivitis: A severe allergic eye disease with remodeling changes.
- Vichyanond P1, Pacharn P, Pleyer U, Leonardi A.
- Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.Pediatr Allergy Immunol.2014 Jun;25(4):314-22. doi: 10.1111/pai.12197. Epub 2014 Jan 20.
- Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is an unusually severe sight-threatening allergic eye disease, occurring mainly in children. Conventional therapy for allergic conjunctivitis is generally not adequate for VKC. Pediatricians and allergists are often not familiar with the severe clinical symptoms and
- PMID 24438133
- Differential characteristics and in vitro angiogenesis of bone marrow- and peripheral blood-derived endothelial progenitor cells: evidence from avian species.
- Shah QA1, Tan X, Bi S, Liu X, Hu S.
- Cell proliferation.Cell Prolif.2014 May 13. doi: 10.1111/cpr.12111. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to compare phenotypes and in vitro angiogenic capacity of putative endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) derived from bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB), from an avian species.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Mononuclear cells were isolated from chicken BM and PB (BM
- PMID 24824967
Japanese Journal
- INITIAL LESIONS IN COLONIC CROHN'S DISEASE
- 頼岡 誠,八尾 恒良,岩下 明徳,武田 輝之,古賀 章浩,青木 静香,青山 祐二郎,池田 圭祐,畠山 定宗,佐田 正之
- 日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 54(11), 3587-3595, 2012
- … All the three cases lacked the standard CD lesions, including longitudinal ulcers and cobblestone appearance, but showed areas of longitudinal redness and a roughened mucosa with loss of the visible vascular pattern, with no ulcers, aphthae or inflammatory polyps. … Longitudinal ulcers and a cobblestone appearance of the mucosa developed after 13 to 18 months in one case, progressing thereafter to standard colonic CD. …
- NAID 130002570685
- 菅原 かおり,高橋 広喜,杉村 美華子,野口 謙治,岩渕 正広,真野 浩,千田 信之,田所 慶一,鈴木 博義
- 日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 53(1), 47-52, 2011-01-20
- 症例は59歳女性.横行結腸に管腔の狭小化と縦走する潰瘍および敷石様病変を認めCrohn病疑いとして当科へ紹介された.生検で非乾酪性類上皮性肉芽腫を認めたが注腸造影検査にて回腸末端部から上行結腸にかけての直線化および上行結腸の短縮と横行結腸の狭小化を認め腸結核が疑われた.内視鏡再検時の生検組織より結核菌が証明され原発性腸結核と診断した.Crohn病との鑑別を要した腸結核の1例を経験したので報告する.
- NAID 10027867127
- 肺内病変,気管支内病変を認めたホジキンリンパ腫の1例
- 西村 倫太郎,小笠原 隆,笠井 大,加藤 史照,望月 孝裕,笠松 紀雄,籾木 茂,橋爪 一光
- 気管支学 : 日本気管支研究会雑誌 32(6), 523-527, 2010-11-25
- 背景.悪性リンパ腫の肺内病変は比較的稀であり,気管支鏡検査を行わない症例も多いため気管支内病変の報告はさらに少ない.症例.22歳男性.発熱を主訴に当科を受診.胸部CT上,両肺の多発結節影,左下葉の空洞を伴う腫瘤影を認めた.気管支鏡検査にて左主気管支には白色扁平隆起性病変が敷石状に認められ,同部の生検より未分化大細胞リンパ腫が疑われたが,確定診断には至らなかった.左鎖骨上窩リンパ節生検でも診断には至 …
- NAID 110007989573
Related Links
- Cobblestone A widely used adjective referring to an appearance, morphology or pattern characterised by multiple, similarly-sized rounded densities that project from a single linear surface when the image is 2-D or that rise above a ...
- The cobblestone appearance of the bowel wall is due to a combination of extensive, broad, linear transverse and longitudinal ulcerations within an inflamed mucosal surface. Classic signs in gastrointestinal radiology by Baldwin ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 72歳の女性。左側腹部痛と下血とを主訴に来院した。3日前から便秘が続いていた。今朝、突然左側腹部痛が出現し、その後に血便を認めた。高血圧を指摘されているが、降圧薬は服用していない。意識は清明。体温36.9℃。脈拍96/分、整。血圧150/96mmHg。眼瞼結膜に貧血を認めない。左側腹部に圧痛を認めるが、筋性防御はない。血液所見:赤血球390万、Hb12.5g/dl、Ht38%、白血球9,800、血小板20万。血清生化学所見:総蛋白7.0g/dl、尿素窒素18mg/dl、クレアチニン0.9mg/dl、AST20単位、ALT15単位、LDH360単位(基準176~353)、アミラーゼ178単位(基準37~160)。CRP0.6mg/dl。
- 画像検査所見として最も考えられるのはどれか。
[正答]
※国試ナビ4※ [100A026]←[国試_100]→[100A028]
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- 疾患と腹部X線造影所見で適切な組み合わせはどれか。
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- 英
- cobblestone appearance
- 同
- (国試)敷石像、敷石状所見
- 関
- クローン病
- クローン病の特徴的所見。
- 縦列潰瘍と腸管を横走するヒダに囲まれた残存する健常な粘膜が敷石状に見えることから命名されている(SSUR.537)
参考
- http://gut.bmj.com/content/57/5/604/F2.large.jpg
- http://www.pathconsultddx.com/pathCon/diagnosis?pii=S1559-8675(06)70807-5
- http://images.radiopaedia.org/images/28382/b962e183ab3a7fcc386a2164920407_gallery.jpg
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- 出現、発生。出頭、出廷。出演、出場。出版、発刊
- 外観、うわべ、見かけ、外見、様相、様子、体面、体裁、(人の)風采
- (ものの)感覚的印象、感じ(方)
- (自然の)現象
- 関
- advent, appear, arrival, emerge, emergence, figure, form, look, manifestation, occurrence, shape, situation