WordNet

write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
(biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
the 19th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)s
writing done with a typewriter (同)typewriting

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
sulfurの化学記号 / {略}South[ern]

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1. 脊髄性筋萎縮症 spinal muscular atrophy
2. 新生児および幼児における神経筋接合部障害 neuromuscular junction disorders in newborns and infants
3. 新生児における筋緊張低下を引き起こす末梢神経および筋肉の障害に関する概要 overview of peripheral nerve and muscle disorders causing hypotonia in the newborn
4. 神経筋疾患および胸壁疾患患者に対する連続的な非侵襲的換気補助 continuous noninvasive ventilatory support for patients with neuromuscular or chest wall disease
5. 先天性漏斗胸：病因と評価 pectus excavatum etiology and evaluation

Renal expression of proto-oncogene Ets-1 on matrix remodeling in experimental diabetic nephropathy.

Liu DX, Liu XM, Su Y, Zhang XJ.SourceDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 23 Youzheng Street, Nangang District, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Acta histochemica.2011 Sep;113(5):527-33. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
The molecular mechanisms of glomerulosclerosis and tubulointerstitial fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy (DN) have received scant attention. Ets-1 proto-oncogene plays a role in matrix remodeling by regulating matrix-degrading enzymes. We investigated the possible role of Ets-1 in the pathogenesis of
PMID 20598359

Characterization of a commonly used mouse model of SMA reveals increased seizure susceptibility and heightened fear response in FVB/N mice.

Gogliotti RG, Lutz C, Jorgensen M, Huebsch K, Koh S, Didonato CJ.SourceHuman Molecular Genetics Program, Children's Memorial Hospital Chicago, IL 60614, USA; Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60614, USA.
Neurobiology of disease.2011 Jul;43(1):142-51. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
The SMN2 transgenic mouse, Tg(SMN2)89Ahmb, has emerged as the most widely used in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) research. Here we clone the genomic integration site of the transgene and demonstrate it to be in intron 4 of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 (mGluR7) gene. We found that the integra
PMID 21396450

Preventive Effects and Mechanisms of Rhein on Renal Interstitial Fibrosis in Obstructive Nephropathy

He Dongyuan,Lee Li,Yang Junwei,Wang Xiaoyun
Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 34(8), 1219-1226, 2011
… Our results showed that rhein therapy markedly ameliorated renal interstitial fibrotic lesions, reduced α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression, attenuated deposition of fibronectin (FN). … Rhein also suppressed transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and its type I receptor expression in obstructed kidneys. … In vitro, rhein abolished the α-SMA and fibronectin expression of rat kidney interstitial fibroblasts cells (NRK-49F) induced by TGF-β1. …
NAID 130000936590

Steady and Temporary Expressions of Smooth Muscle Actin in Hair, Vibrissa, Arrector Pili Muscle, and Other Hair Appendages of Developing Rats

Morioka Kiyokazu,Arai Mary,Ihara Setsunosuke
ACTA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOCHEMICA advpub(0), 1106240112, 2011
… The immunohistochemical study using an antibody against smooth muscle alpha actin (SMA) showed that the arrector pili muscle develops approximately 1–2 weeks after birth in dorsal and ventral skin, but thereafter they degenerate. … The arrector pili muscle was not detected in the mystacial pad during any stage of development, even in the neighboring pelage-type hair follicle. …
NAID 130000722778

BET.439

上位運動ニューロン障害	原発性側索硬化症 PLS
上位+下位運動ニューロン障害	筋萎縮性側索硬化症 ALS		孤発性/家族性
下位運動ニューロン障害	脊髄性筋萎縮症 SMA	SMA type 1, infantile SMA, Werdnig-Hoffmann disease ウェルドニッヒ・ホフマン病 WH	AR
		SMA type 2, intermediate SMA
		SMA type 3, juvenile SMA, Kugelberg-Welander disease クーゲルベルク・ウェランダー病 KW	AR
	球脊髄性筋萎縮症 BSMA Kennedy-Alter-Sung disease ケネディ・オルター・スン症候群 KAS		XR、CAGリピート

3. SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, TYPE III; SMA3, Gene map locus 5q12.2-q13.3, 5q12.2-q13.3

上位運動ニューロン障害	原発性側索硬化症 PLS
上位+下位運動ニューロン障害	筋萎縮性側索硬化症 ALS
下位運動ニューロン障害	脊髄性筋萎縮症 SMA	SMA type 1, infantile SMA, Werdnig-Hoffmann disease
		SMA type 2, intermediate SMA
		SMA type 3, juvenile SMA, Kugelberg-Welander disease
	球脊髄性筋萎縮症 BSMA Kennedy-Alter-Sung disease