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the 16th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)p

PrepTutorEJDIC

parking
phosphorusの化学記号

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/01/26 08:54:32」(JST)

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PLS or Pls may refer to:

Organizations

Partito Liberale Svizzero (Italian for Liberal Party of Switzerland)
Pioneer Library System, libraries operating in several counties in Oklahoma
Poculi Ludique Societas, Medieval & Renaissance Players of Toronto
Polska Liga Siatkówki (English: Polish Volleyball League)
Princeton Law School, a department of Princeton University from 1847 until 1852
Premier League Soccer, an Indian football league competition based in West Bengal
Prometheus Light and Sound, a company developing home PBX systems with integrated mobile phone access in the early 1990s

Science and technology

Palomar–Leiden survey, an astronomical survey of minor planets in the Solar System
Partial least squares regression, a statistical method (also known as "projection to latent structures")
Pregnant leach solution, a mining process

Computers

PLS (complexity), a complexity class
PLS (file format), multimedia playlist format
An SMS language abbreviation for "please"
Pronunciation Lexicon Specification, W3C specification of pronunciation information for both speech recognition and speech synthesis engines
Super PLS, a form of IPS panel developed by Samsung
IBM PL/S, a programming language

Medicine and biology

Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome, a disease affecting the teeth and skin
Phantom limb syndrome, the sensation that an amputated or missing body part is still attached to the body and is moving appropriately with other body parts
Primary lateral sclerosis, a rare neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscle weakness in the voluntary muscles
Proteus-like syndrome, a condition similar to Proteus syndrome, but with an uncertain etiology
Potocki-Lupski syndrome, symptoms include mild mental retardation, autism, and other disorders
Polish Lowland Sheepdog, a medium-sized, shaggy-coated, sheep dog breed native to Poland

Transportation

Palletized load system, U.S. Army wheeled vehicle designed to pick up standard 20-ft MILVAN by itself with Crane Handling Unit
PLS, the IATA airport code for Providenciales International Airport in the Turks and Caicos Islands
PLS, the National Rail station code for Pleasington railway station, England

Land surveying

Public Land Survey System, the method used historically over the largest fraction of the United States to survey and spatially identify land parcels
Professional Land Surveyor

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title PLS.
If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 家族性筋萎縮性側索硬化症 familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
2. 微細重複症候群 microduplication syndromes

English Journal

Quantification of adulterations in extra virgin flaxseed oil using MIR and PLS.

de Souza LM1, de Santana FB2, Gontijo LC3, Mazivila SJ4, Borges Neto W5.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Sep 1;182:35-40. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.081. Epub 2015 Feb 27.
This paper proposes a new method for the quantitative analysis of soybean oil (SO) and sunflower oil (SFO) as adulterants in extra virgin flaxseed oil (EFO) by applying Mid Infrared Spectroscopy (MIR) associated with chemometric technique of Partial Least Squares (PLS). The PLS models were built in
PMID 25842305

Fast and neat - Determination of biochemical quality parameters in cocoa using near infrared spectroscopy.

Krähmer A1, Engel A2, Kadow D3, Ali N4, Umaharan P4, Kroh LW5, Schulz H6.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Aug 15;181:152-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.084. Epub 2015 Feb 24.
The qualitative heterogeneity and increasing consumption of cocoa products require fast and efficient methods for quality assessment of fermented cocoa with regard to fermentation quality and flavor potential. To date, quality control is achieved by visual inspection (e.g., "cut test") and sensory t
PMID 25794734

Development and analytical validation of a screening method for simultaneous detection of five adulterants in raw milk using mid-infrared spectroscopy and PLS-DA.

Botelho BG1, Reis N2, Oliveira LS2, Sena MM3.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2015 Aug 15;181:31-7. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.02.077. Epub 2015 Feb 20.
This paper proposed a new screening method for the simultaneous detection of five common adulterants in raw cow milk by using attenuated total reflectance (ATR) mid infrared spectroscopy and multivariate supervised classification (partial least squares discrimination analysis - PLSDA). The method wa
PMID 25794717

Japanese Journal

Estimation of active pharmaceutical ingredients content using locally weighted partial least squares and statistical wavelength selection.

Kim Sanghong,Kano Manabu,Nakagawa Hiroshi,Hasebe Shinji
International journal of pharmaceutics 421(2), 269-274, 2011-12-15
… Although linear regression methods such as partial least squares (PLS) are widely used, they cannot always achieve high estimation accuracy because physical and chemical properties of a measuring object have a complex effect on NIR spectra. … In this research, locally weighted PLS (LW-PLS) which utilizes a newly defined similarity between samples is proposed to estimate active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) content in granules for tableting. …
NAID 120003644400

Predication of Japanese green tea (Sen-cha) ranking by volatile profiling using gas chromatography mass spectrometry and multivariate analysis(BREWING AND FOOD TECHNOLOGY)

Jumtee Kanokwan,Komura Hajime,Bamba Takeshi,Fukusaki Eiichiro
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 112(3), 252-255, 2011-09
… The volatile constituents were extracted from tea infusion using vacuum hydrodistillation and analyzed using GC/MS. A quality of green tea could be discriminated to a high or low grade regarding the volatile profile by partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). …
NAID 110008790450

Related Pictures

Palletized Load System (PLS) PLS (MrJustQuentin) - série (2015) - SensCritique La P.L.S. : La petite gazette de Saint Bernard Palletized load system - Wikidata PLS® Financial Services Receives 2015 FiSCA® StAR Award Oshkosh PLS Images 手感低調的奢華：Pls Pls.發表全新金箔系列鏡框 - TRENDSFOLIO

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「脊髄性筋萎縮症」「運動ニューロン疾患」
拡張検索	「PLSVC」「APLS」
関連記事	「PL」「P」

「脊髄性筋萎縮症」

　　[★]

英: spinal muscular atrophy, SMA
同？: 脊髄進行性筋萎縮症 progressive spinal muscular atrophy
関: 筋萎縮、運動ニューロン疾患, motor neuron disease, MND

運動ニューロン病

BET.439

上位運動ニューロン and/or 下位運動ニューロンが選択的に傷害される疾患の総称

上位運動ニューロン障害	原発性側索硬化症 PLS
上位+下位運動ニューロン障害	筋萎縮性側索硬化症 ALS		孤発性/家族性
下位運動ニューロン障害	脊髄性筋萎縮症 SMA	SMA type 1, infantile SMA, Werdnig-Hoffmann disease ウェルドニッヒ・ホフマン病 WH	AR
		SMA type 2, intermediate SMA
		SMA type 3, juvenile SMA, Kugelberg-Welander disease クーゲルベルク・ウェランダー病 KW	AR
	球脊髄性筋萎縮症 BSMA Kennedy-Alter-Sung disease ケネディ・オルター・スン症候群 KAS		XR、CAGリピート

遺伝形式

常染色体劣性遺伝

原因遺伝子

5q13.2に座乗するSMN1遺伝子の変異。

症状

下位運動ニューロンの脱落・変性
近位筋優位の筋萎縮　　　←　　　神経原性の筋萎縮なのに・・・　　(cf. 筋萎縮)

参考

uptodate

1. [charged] 脊髄性筋萎縮症 - uptodate [1]

OMIM

1. SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, TYPE I; SMA1, Gene map locus 5q12.2-q13.3

http://omim.org/entry/253300

2. SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, TYPE II; SMA2, Gene map locus 5q12.2-q13.3

http://omim.org/entry/253550

3. SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, TYPE III; SMA3, Gene map locus 5q12.2-q13.3, 5q12.2-q13.3

http://omim.org/entry/253400

4. SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, TYPE IV; SMA4, Gene map locus 5q12.2-q13.3

http://omim.org/entry/271150

「運動ニューロン疾患」

　　[★]

英: motor neuron disease, MND
関: 筋萎縮

神経系 091102IV

運動ニューロン病(BET.439)

上位運動ニューロン and/or 下位運動ニューロンが選択的に傷害される疾患の総称

上位運動ニューロン障害	原発性側索硬化症 PLS
上位+下位運動ニューロン障害	筋萎縮性側索硬化症 ALS
下位運動ニューロン障害	脊髄性筋萎縮症 SMA	SMA type 1, infantile SMA, Werdnig-Hoffmann disease
		SMA type 2, intermediate SMA
		SMA type 3, juvenile SMA, Kugelberg-Welander disease
	球脊髄性筋萎縮症 BSMA Kennedy-Alter-Sung disease