transect

• 横切する、横断する、切除する、横切開する

関

ablate、ablation、ablative、cross、crossing、excise、excision、excisional、extirpation、horizontal incision、resect、resection、resective、transection、transversal、transverse、transverse incision

　

WordNet

1. cut across or divide transversely; "the trails transect the property"
2. trace a line through or across; "cross your `t"
3. any affliction that causes great suffering; "that is his cross to bear"; "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns" (同)crown_of_thorns
4. a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece
5. extending or lying across; in a crosswise direction; at right angles to the long axis; "cross members should be all steel"; "from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully"; "transversal vibrations"; "transverse colon" (同)transverse, transversal, thwartwise
6. to cover or extend over an area or time period; "Rivers traverse the valley floor", "The parking lot spans 3 acres"; "The novel spans three centuries" (同)traverse, span, sweep
7. fold so as to resemble a cross; "she crossed her legs"
8. meet and pass; "the trains crossed"
9. surgical removal of a body part or tissue (同)extirpation, cutting out, excision
10. the erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers
11. a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other (同)crosswalk, crossover
12. a voyage across a body of water (usually across the Atlantic Ocean)
13. traveling across
14. a point where two lines (paths or arcs etc.) intersect
15. remove by cutting; "The surgeon excised the tumor"
16. a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate) (同)excise tax
17. levy an excise tax on
18. tending to ablate; i.e. to be removed or vaporized at very high temperature; "ablative material on a rocket cone"
19. the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb (同)ablative case
20. relating to the ablative case

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈C〉(昔,罪人のはりつけの刑に用いた)『十字架』 / 《the C-》キリストがはりつけになった十字架;キリスト教の象徴としての十字架 / 〈C〉十字(キリスト教徒が右手で切る) / 〈C〉イエスのために耐える苦しみ,受難 / 〈C〉十字架像;(紋章などの)十字形 / 〈C〉キリスト教信仰;《集合的に》キリスト教徒 / 〈C〉十字記号(crisscross)(+または×) / 〈C〉《修飾語を伴って》十字勲章 / 《『the Cross』》南十字星(the Southern Cross) / 〈C〉(動物・植物の)(…間の)異種交配;雑種《+『between』+『名』+『and』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(ボクシングの)クロスパンチ / (信仰のしるしとして)〈人・自分〉‘に'『十字を切る』 / …'を'『交差させる』(『する』) / …‘に'『交差させて線を引く』;《英》〈小切手〉‘に'線引きする;…'を'横線(×印)をつけて消す《+『名』+『out』(『off』),+『out』(『off』)+『名』》 / …'を'『横切る』,横断する,渡る / 〈心〉'を'よぎる,‘に'ふと浮かぶ / …‘と'すれ違う,行き違う / …'を'妨げる,‘の'じゃまをする / …'を'交配する / 『交差する』,交わる / (…へ)『横切る』,渡る《+『over to』+『名』》 / すれ違いになる / 〈動物・植物が〉交配する,雑種になる / おこりっぽい,ふきげんな / (風が)反対の / 十文字に交差した,横切った
2. 切除,除去;融除 / 溶発(ロケットの先端が大気圏突入で溶解すること)
3. 横断,横切ること;渡航 / 交差点,十字路;踏切,《英》横断歩道(《米》crosswalk),(河川・水路の)横断場所 / 異種交配(crossbreeding)
4. (酒・たばこなどの)物品税,国内消費税
5. (体などから)〈できたものなど〉‘を'切り取る《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (原文から)〈文章など〉‘を'削除する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》
6. 奪格の(ラテン語の格変化の一つ) / 奪格

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/08/14 02:55:52」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

For the urban planning approach, see Transect (urban).

A transect running across grassland at Gillmore Hill, Wyoming.

A transect is a path along which one counts and records occurrences of the species of study (e.g. plants).

It requires an observer to move along a fixed path and to count occurrences along the path and, at the same time (in some procedures), obtain the distance of the object from the path. This results in an estimate of the area covered and an estimate of the way in which detectability increases from probability 0 (far from the path) towards 1 (near the path). Using the raw count and this probability function, one can arrive at an estimate of the actual density of objects.

Transects being used to measure the changes around the boundary of a grassland fire near Backhouse Tarn, Tasmania.

The estimation of the abundance of populations (such as terrestrial mammal species) can be achieved using a number of different types of transect methods, such as strip transects, line transects, belt transects, point transects and curved line transects.

See also

• Census
• Mark and recapture
• Distance sampling
• MegaTransect

External links

• The dictionary definition of transect at Wiktionary

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. ストーマ造設術の外科的原則 surgical principles of ostomy construction
• 2. 胃全摘術および消化管再建術 total gastrectomy and gastrointestinal reconstruction
• 3. 膵体および膵体尾部病変の外科的切除 surgical resection of lesions of the body and tail of the pancreas
• 4. Partial gastrectomy and gastrointestinal reconstruction
• 5. 妊娠時の子宮陥頓 incarcerated gravid uterus

English Journal

• Assessment of landscape-scale distribution of sympatric great apes in African rainforests: Concurrent use of nest and camera-trap surveys.

• Nakashima Y, Iwata Y, Ando C, Nze Nkoguee C, Inoue E, Akomo EF, Nguema PM, Bineni TD, Banak LN, Takenoshita Y, Ngomanda A, Yamagiwa J.SourceDepartment of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto, Japan.
• American journal of primatology.Am J Primatol.2013 Dec;75(12):1220-30. doi: 10.1002/ajp.22185. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
• Information on the distribution and abundance of sympatric great apes (Pan troglodytes troglodytes and Gorilla gorilla gorilla) are important for effective conservation and management. Although much research has been done to improve the precision of nest-surveys, trade-offs between data-reliability
• PMID 23907925

• Investigating the spatial distribution of phototrophic picoplankton in a tropical estuary.

• Lee CW, Lim JH, Heng PL.SourceLaboratory of Microbial Ecology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, lee@um.edu.my.
• Environmental monitoring and assessment.Environ Monit Assess.2013 Dec;185(12):9697-704. doi: 10.1007/s10661-013-3283-3. Epub 2013 Jun 9.
• We sampled extensively (29 stations) at the Klang estuarine system over a 3-day scientific expedition. We measured physical and chemical variables (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, total suspended solids, dissolved inorganic nutrients) and related them to the spatial distribution of phototro
• PMID 23748919

• Edge-interior differences in the species richness and abundance of drosophilids in a semideciduous forest fragment.

• Penariol LV, Madi-Ravazzi L.SourceDepartamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas de São José do Rio Preto/UNESP-IBILCE, Rua Cristovão Colombo, 2265, São Paulo, CEP 15054-000 Brazil.
• SpringerPlus.Springerplus.2013 Dec;2(1):114. Epub 2013 Mar 15.
• Habitat fragmentation is the main cause of biodiversity loss, as remnant fragments are exposed to negative influences that include edge effects, prevention of migration, declines in effective population sizes, loss of genetic variability and invasion of exotic species. The Drosophilidae (Diptera), e
• PMID 23556146

• Mercury deposition during the previous century in an upwelling region; Cabo Frio, Brazil.

• Figueiredo TS, Albuquerque AL, Sanders CJ, Cordeiro LG, Silva-Filho EV.SourceDepto. Geoquímica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Outeiro São João Batista s/n, Centro, Niterói, RJ CEP 24020-141, Brazil.
• Marine pollution bulletin.Mar Pollut Bull.2013 Nov 15;76(1-2):389-93. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.07.049. Epub 2013 Aug 21.
• To investigate the upwelling influence on Hg biogeochemical cycles and the sedimentological changes during the previous ∼150years, four sediment box-cores were sampled along an inshore offshore transect on the Southeastern Brazilian continental shelf. Mercury values were found to be relatively low
• PMID 23972679

Japanese Journal

• Radiocarbon analysis reveals expanded diet breadth associates with the invasion of a predatory ant

• Scientific Reports 7, 2017-11-03
• NAID 120006364099

• 海棲哺乳類の保全・管理のための調査・解析手法(9)個体数推定

• 海洋と生物 39(5), 512-522, 2017-10
• NAID 40021374732

• Distribution of mixotrophic nanoflagellates along the latitudinal transect of the central North Pacific

• Journal of oceanography 73(2), 159-168, 2017-04
• NAID 40021131552

• エゾシカ低密度地域におけるライントランセクト法及びカメラトラップによる生息密度指標の評価

• 北海道林業試験場研究報告 (54), 1-8, 2017-03
• NAID 40021282282

Related Links

• transectの意味 - 英和辞書 - 英語辞書 - goo辞書

transectとは。意味や和訳。[動](他)…を横に切断する.... - goo英和辞書は14万項目以上を収録し、発音、音声、慣用句、例文が分かる英和辞書です。

• Center for Applied Transect Studies

The Center for Applied Transect Studies (CATS) promotes understanding of the built environment as part of the natural environment, through the planning methodology of the rural-to-urban transect. CATS supports interdisciplinary ...

• Transect | Define Transect at Dictionary.com

All along this transect, trade-offs must be made between people and nature. The program has been designed to evaluate either a transect sample and ... Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ablation」「切除」「cross」「ablate」「resection」
拡張検索	「transection」「spinal cord transection」「optic nerve transection」「line transect method」

「ablation」

　　[★]

• n.

• 切除、切断、消失、アブレーション、焼灼、焼灼術
• (一部の)除去、(手術による)除去、切断
• (医)剥離

関

(vt.)ablate

ablate、ablative、amputate、amputation、break、breakage、cauterization、cauterize、cautery、cleavage、cleave、disappear、disappearance、elimination、excise、excision、excisional、extirpation、regress、resect、resection、resective、scission、sever、transect、transection、truncate、truncation

　 　 　

「切除」

　　[★]

英

• excision、resection、ablation、transection、extirpation、excise、ablate、resect、transect、excisional、ablative、resective

関

横切、横切開、横断、横断面、消失、切除術、切除法、切断、摘出、摘出術、摘除、摘除術、離断、アブレーション、切り取る、焼灼、焼灼術

「cross」

　　[★]

• クロス、交雑種、横断する、通過する、交雑させる、交差する

関

crossbred、crossbreeding、crossing、crossing over、crosslink、crossreact、decussation、hybridization、hybridize、intersect、intersection、pass、pass through、passage、transect、transit、transversal、transverse

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「ablate」

　　[★]

• vt.vi.

• (～を)切除(融除、溶除、溶発、浸食)する

関

ablation、ablative、amputate、amputation、break、breakage、cleavage、cleave、excise、excision、excisional、extirpation、resect、resection、resective、scission、sever、transect、transection、truncate、truncation

　 　 　

「resection」

　　[★]

• n.

• (外科)(特に骨)切除、切除術

• ex

• 内視鏡的粘膜切除術 endoscopic mucosal resection

関

ablate、ablation、ablative、ablative surgery、ectomy、excise、excision、excisional、extirpate、extirpation、resect、resective、transect、transection

　 　

「transection」

　　[★]

• n.

• 切断、切除、離断、横切、横切開、横断面

関

ablate、ablation、ablative、amputate、amputation、axial section、break、breakage、cleavage、cleave、cross section、cross-section、cross-sectional、excise、excision、excisional、extirpation、horizontal incision、mutilation、resect、resection、resective、scission、sever、transect、transverse incision、transverse section、truncate、truncation

「spinal cord transection」

　　[★]

• 脊髄離断

関

spinal cord contusion、spinal cord injury、spinal cord trauma、traumatic myelopathy

「optic nerve transection」

　　[★]

• 視神経切断

関

optic nerve injury、optic nerve trauma、traumatic optic neuropathy

「line transect method」

　　[★]

線状法、ライントランゼクト法