- 関
- axial section、cross section、cross-section、cross-sectional、transection
WordNet
- representing a plane made by cutting across something at right angles to its length; "cross-section views of the neck" (同)cross-sectional
- of or relating to a cross section; "a cross-sectional slice"
- a land unit equal to 1 square mile
- one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road" (同)segment
- a small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately; "a graduate student taught sections for the professors lecture course" (同)discussion section
- (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid (同)plane section
- a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section" (同)subdivision
- a distinct region or subdivision of a territorial or political area or community or group of people; "no section of the nation is more ardent than the South"; "there are three synagogues in the Jewish section"
- a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class
- a segment of a citrus fruit; "he ate a section of the orange"
- a small army unit usually having a special function
- a small team of policemen working as part of a police platoon
- a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope; "sections from the left ventricle showed diseased tissue"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 横断面;[横]断面図 / (全体の特徴・傾向を示す)代表的断面(側面)
- 〈C〉(全体を構成する個々の)『部分』,部品;(全体の中で特定の用途・機能・特徴を持った)部分,部門 / 〈C〉(内部構造を児す)断面図;切断面 / 〈U〉切断すること,(外科の)切開;〈C〉(顕微鏡などで検査する組織の)切片 / 〈C〉《米》セクション(郡区(township)の36分の1に当たる1平方マイル(640エーカー)の土地区画の広さ) / …‘を'区分(分割)する / …‘の'断面[図]を作る
- 横の,横断の;(線など)交わる / (幾何で)横軸の / 横断するもの(特に道路など) / (幾何で)横軸
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/11/17 17:32:14」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For the planes of a gear, see List of gear nomenclature.
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Transverse plane |
The main anatomical planes of the human body, including median (red), parasagittal (yellow), frontal or coronal plane (blue) and transverse or axial plane (green)
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Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
plana transversalia |
TA |
A01.2.00.006 |
FMA |
71928 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The transverse plane (also called the horizontal plane, axial plane, or transaxial plane) is an imaginary plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts. It is perpendicular to the coronal and sagittal planes.
It is one of the planes of the body used to describe the location of body parts in relation to each other. The other two commonly used terms are the coronal plane and the sagittal plane.
List of clinically relevant anatomical planes
- Transverse thoracic plane
- Xiphosternal plane (a.k.a. xiphosternal junction)
- Transpyloric plane
- Subcostal plane
- Umbilical plane (or transumbilical plane)
- Supracristal plane
- Intertubercular plane (a.k.a. transtubercular plane)
- Interspinous plane
Clinically relevant anatomical planes with associated structures
- The transverse thoracic plane
- Plane through T4 & T5 vertebral junction and sternal angle of Louis.
- Marks the:
- Attachment of costal cartilage of rib 2 at the sternal angle;
- Arch of aorta (beginning and end);
- Upper margin of SVC;
- Thoracic duct crossing;
- Tracheal bifurcation;
- Pulmonary trunk bifurcation;
- The xiphosternal plane (a.k.a. xiphosternal junction)
- Anterior, inferior limit of thoracic cavity;
- Marks the:
- Superior surface of the liver;
- Respiratory diaphragm;
- Inferior border of the heart;
- The transpyloric plane
- Plane located halfway between the jugular notch and the upper border of the symphysis pubis;
- Typically located at the lower border of L1;
- Cuts through the pylorus and the tips of the ninth costal cartilages;
- The subcostal plane
- Transverse plane through the inferior border of costal margin;
- Typically located at the superior border of L3, or transects L3;
- The umbilical plane (or transumbilical plane)
- Located at the level of L3/L4 vertebral junction or IV disc;
- The supracristal plane
- Located at the level of L4;
- Marks bifurcation of aorta;
- Most superior aspect of iliac crest;
- The intertubercular plane (a.k.a. Transtubercular plane)
- Located at the level of L5;
- Marks origin of IVC;
- The interspinous plane
- Transverse plane which transverses the anterior superior iliac spines.
- Typically located at the level of S1.
See also
- Anatomical terms of location
- Horizontal plane
- Coronal plane
- Sagittal plane
Anatomical planes and lines
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Sagittal plane |
- Median plane
- front (Anterior median line/Midsternal line, Parasternal line, Midclavicular line, Anterior axillary line, Midaxillary line)
- back (Posterior median line, Scapular line, Posterior axillary line)
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Transverse plane |
- Thoracic plane
- Transpyloric plane
- Subcostal plane
- Umbilical plane
- Supracristal plane
- Intertubercular plane
- Interspinous plane
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Coronal/frontal plane |
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General anatomy: systems and organs, regional anatomy, planes and lines, superficial axial anatomy, superficial anatomy of limbs
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The surgical management of a giant pleomorphic liposarcoma of the chest wall.
- Maxfield MW1, Chang CC2, Narayan D2, Kim AW3.
- Asian cardiovascular & thoracic annals.Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann.2015 Jul;23(6):726-8. doi: 10.1177/0218492314559075. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
- Pleomorphic liposarcomas are rare entities with less than 40 cases diagnosed each year, of which a small proportion arise from the chest wall. Optimal management involves wide local resection with negative margins. We describe the case of a 69-year-old gentleman with a chronically growing chest wall
- PMID 25392049
- p-SMAD2/3 and DICER promote pre-miR-21 processing during pressure overload-associated myocardial remodeling.
- García R1, Nistal JF2, Merino D1, Price NL3, Fernández-Hernando C3, Beaumont J4, González A4, Hurlé MA5, Villar AV1.
- Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2015 Jul;1852(7):1520-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.04.006. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
- Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) induces miR-21 expression which contributes to fibrotic events in the left ventricle (LV) under pressure overload. SMAD effectors of TGF-β signaling interact with DROSHA to promote primary miR-21 processing into precursor miR-21 (pre-miR-21). We hypothesize th
- PMID 25887159
- Analgesic efficacy of the ultrasound-guided blockade of the transversus abdominis plane - a systematic review.
- Ripollés J1, Mezquita SM2, Abad A3, Calvo J4.
- Brazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier).Braz J Anesthesiol.2015 Jul-Aug;65(4):255-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2013.10.016. Epub 2014 Oct 25.
- BACKGROUND: The transverse abdominal plan blockade is a block of abdominal wall that has diffused rapidly in the clinical practice as part of a multimodal analgesia for abdominal surgery. The performance of the ultrasound-guided technique has allowed the lowering of potential complications, as well
- PMID 26123144
Japanese Journal
- J/ψ suppression at forward rapidity in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV
- W and Z boson production in p-Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV
- Exact Three-Dimensional Elasticity Solution for Buckling of Beam of a Circular Cross-Section
- TRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES 60(1), 45-55, 2017
- NAID 130005180763
Related Links
- cross section also cross-sec·tion (krôs s k sh n, kr s -). n. 1. a. A section formed by a plane cutting through an object, usually at right angles to an axis. b. A piece so cut or a graphic representation of such a piece. 2. Physics A measure of the ...
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- axial section、cross section、cross-sectional、transection、transverse section
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- axial section、cross-section、cross-sectional、transection、transverse section
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- cross section、cross-section、cross-sectional、transection、transverse section
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- axial section、cross section、cross-section、transection、transverse section
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- 関
- cross、crossing、transect、transversal、transverse diameter、transversely