propagate

propagat- = latin propago to increase (plants) by cuttings

• vt.

• 繁殖させる、増殖させる、増やす。(思想などを)普及させる、宣伝させる。(音波、電波などを)伝播する、伝達する。(性質などを)遺伝させる。蔓延させる

• vi.

• 繁殖する、増殖する。広がる。普及する。伝播する。

関

breed、breeding、expansion、growth、multiplication、multiply、outgrow、outgrowth、proliferate、proliferation、propagation、reproduce、reproduction、spread、spreading

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. travel through the air; "sound and light propagate in this medium"
2. cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering
3. multiply sexually or asexually
4. transmit from one generation to the next; "propagate these characteristics"
5. transmit or cause to broaden or spread; "This great civilization was propagated throughout the land"
6. transmit; "propagate sound or light through air"
7. prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out; "a table spread with food"
8. act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time (同)spreading
9. the expansion of a persons girth (especially at middle age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"
10. a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes (同)paste
11. two facing pages of a book or other publication (同)spread head, spreadhead, facing pages
12. process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space (同)spreading
13. distribute or disperse widely; "The invaders spread their language all over the country" (同)distribute
14. spread across or over; "A big oil spot spread across the water" (同)overspread
15. become distributed or widespread; "the infection spread"; "Optimism spread among the population" (同)propagate
16. strew or distribute over an area; "He spread fertilizer over the lawn"; "scatter cards across the table" (同)scatter, spread out
17. cover by spreading something over; "spread the bread with cheese"
18. distribute over a surface in a layer; "spread cheese on a piece of bread"
19. have young (animals) or reproduce (organisms); "pandas rarely breed in captivity"; "These bacteria reproduce" (同)multiply
20. cause to procreate (animals); "She breeds dogs"
21. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species; "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep" (同)strain, stock
22. a special type; "Google represents a new breed of entrepreneurs"
23. copulate with a female, used especially of horses; "The horse covers the mare" (同)cover
24. the process of generating offspring
25. the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring (同)procreation, breeding, facts_of_life
26. the act of making copies; "Gutenbergs reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient" (同)replication
27. recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall (同)reproductive memory
28. recreate a sound, image, idea, mood, atmosphere, etc.; "this DVD player reproduces the sound of the piano very well"; "He reproduced the feeling of sadness in the portrait"
29. have offspring or produce more individuals of a given animal or plant; "The Bible tells people to procreate" (同)procreate, multiply
30. make a copy or equivalent of; "reproduce the painting"
31. a function expressed as a sum or product of terms; "the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2"
32. the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope (同)enlargement
33. adding information or detail (同)expanding upon
34. a discussion that provides additional information (同)enlargement, elaboration

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈動植物・菌など〉‘を'増殖させる,繁殖させる / …‘を'普及させる,広める / 〈音・光など〉‘を'伝える / 〈動植物・菌などが〉増殖する,繁殖する
2. 〈たたんだ物など〉‘を'『広げる』,伸ばす《+『out』+『名,』+『名』+『out』》 / (…に)‥‘を'『薄く塗る;』(…に)‥‘を'かける,かぶせる《+『名』+『on(over)』+『名』》 / (…を)…‘に'『薄く塗る;』(で)…‘を'おおう《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / …‘を'引き離す,押し広げる / 《しばしば副詞[句]を伴って》(…に)…‘を'『まき散らす』;〈知識・ニュースなど〉‘を'広める;〈病気など〉‘を'まん延させる《+『名』+『over(among)』+『名』》 / 〈仕事・支払いなど〉‘を'引き延ばす《+『名』+『out,』+『out』+『名』》;(ある期間に)〈支払いなど〉‘を'わたらせる《+『名』+『over(for)』+『名』》 / …‘を'広げて見せる,展示する / (食事ができるように)〈食卓〉‘を'用意する,〈食卓〉‘に'料理を並べる / 〈物が〉『広がる,』伸びる / 《しばしば副詞[句]を伴って》(…に)〈うわさなどが〉『広まる』〈病気などが〉まん延する《+『over』+『名』》 / (時間的に)延びる;(…の期間に)わたる《+『over(for)』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《the~》(…が)『広がること』,(…の)普及《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《しばしばa~》(…の)広がり,広がった距離(程度)《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(食卓掛けなどの)掛け布;(特に)ベッドカバー / 〈C〉(食卓に出された)たくさんの食へ物,ごちそう / 〈U〉〈C〉スプレッド(パンに塗るバター,ジャム,ゼリー類) / 〈C〉(新聞,雑誌などの数段ぬきまたは2ページにわたる)大広告,大見出し記事
3. 〈動物が〉『子を生む』,繁殖する / 〈物事が〉生ずる,越こる / (新種の育成,品種改良などのために)〈家畜〉‘を'『詞育する』,〈植物〉‘を'『育てる』 / …‘を'『生む』,『生じさせる』 / 〈子供など〉‘を'育てる,しつける / (動植物の改良された)『品種』,血統 / 種類
4. 〈U〉繁殖,生殖[作用] / 〈U〉(…を)再生(再現)すること;模写(複製)すること《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉再生(再現)された物,複写(複製)した物
5. 〈場面など〉‘を'『再現する』,〈音など〉‘を'再生する / …‘を'『複製する』,『複写する』 / 〈動物が〉〈子孫〉‘を'生む,〈植物が〉〈同類〉‘を'繁殖させる / 〈動植物が〉繁殖する / 〈芸術作品などが〉複製(再生)できる
6. 〈U〉『拡大』,『拡張』;展開 / 〈C〉拡大(拡張)されたもの / 〈U〉〈C〉(数字で)展開[式]

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2018/07/03 21:38:04」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Propagation can refer to:

• Chain propagation in a chemical reaction mechanism
• Crack propagation, the growth of a crack during the fracture of materials
• Plant propagation, the production of more plants
• Propaganda
• "Propagation", a song by Lower Dens from the album Nootropics
• Propagation of schema, in artificial reproduction
• Radio propagation, the application of wave propagation to radio communications
• Reproduction, and other forms of multiplication or increase
• Software propagation, the distribution of free software
• Wave propagation, the motion of a wave

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 肝線維症の非侵襲的評価：超音波エラストグラフィnoninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis ultrasound based elastography [show details]
  … Fibrotic tissue differs from healthy tissue in the way it responds to excitation (shear waves propagate faster in fibrotic tissue, and fibrotic tissue when compressed shows less strain than healthy tissue) …
• 2. 体外式のカルディオバージョンおよび電気的除細動の基本原則と手技basic principles and technique of external electrical cardioversion and defibrillation [show details]
  …excitable tissue of the circuit and making the tissue refractory, the circuit is no longer able to propagate or sustain reentry. As a result, cardioversion terminates those arrhythmias resulting from a single …
• 3. 炭疽菌の微生物学、病因、および疫学microbiology pathogenesis and epidemiology of anthrax [show details]
  …sites where anthrax-infected animal carcasses have been, and, when conditions are favorable, it may propagate in soil . However, the organism is considered to be predominantly a pathogen of grazing animals; …
• 4. 神経伝導検査：応答遅延nerve conduction studies late responses [show details]
  …discussed elsewhere. Depolarizing peripheral nerves with external stimuli evokes potentials that propagate both proximally and distally. With motor nerves, electrical activity moving distally (orthodromically) …
• 5. 正常月経周期の超音波評価ultrasound evaluation of the normal menstrual cycle [show details]
  …canal is recorded on videotape and viewed at five times the regular speed . These contractions propagate from the cervix toward the fundus in the follicular phase and increase in frequency and amplitude…

English Journal

• Qualifying the effects of single and multiple stressors on the food web structure of Dutch drainage ditches using a literature review and conceptual models.

• Bracewell S, Verdonschot RCM, Schäfer RB, Bush A, Lapen DR, Van den Brink PJ.
• The Science of the total environment. 2019 Sep;684()727-740.
• In September 2017, a workshop was held at Wageningen University and Research to determine the current state of knowledge of multiple stressor effects on aquatic ecosystems and to assess how to improve prediction of these effects. We developed a theoretical framework that integrates species-level res
• PMID 30981441

• Virulence of Leuconostoc phages: Influence of stress conditions associated to dairy processes on their host-phage interactions.

• Briggiler Marcó MB, Quiberoni A, Suárez V.
• International journal of food microbiology. 2019 Aug;303()26-31.
• In this work, we assessed the impact of technological cell stress conditions, commonly present in industrial dairy processes, on the host strain-phage interactions in Leuconostoc. Adsorption and burst size of LDG (Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides) and Ln-9 (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) phages were eval
• PMID 31128387

• Comparison of different imaging models handling partial coherence for aberration-corrected HRTEM at 40-80 kV.

• Lee Z, Lehnert T, Kaiser U, Rose H.
• Ultramicroscopy. 2019 Aug;203()68-75.
• Partial coherence of the electron waves leaving the specimen is taken into account in the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) image simulation by mainly three methods - the incoherent summation approach, the transmission cross-coefficient (TCC) model, and the quasi-coherent mode
• PMID 30773417

Japanese Journal

• Absence of an Autonomic Sign Assists in the Diagnosis of Extratemporal Lobe Epilepsy Manifesting Generalized Convulsion with Retained Awareness

• Internal Medicine, 2019
• NAID 130007525203

• Soliton for Nonlinear Rayleigh Surface Waves on Homogeneous Isotropic Materials

• Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 88(1), 2018-12-07
• NAID 160000039140

• Chromatin remodelers couple inchworm motion with twist-defect formation to slide nucleosomal DNA

• PLOS Computational Biology 14(11), 2018-11-05
• NAID 120006540190

• Experiments on Self-excited Thermoacoustic Oscillations in an Air-filled Looped Tube with a Pair of Stacks

• Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 87(10), 2018-09-28
• NAID 160000039053

Related Links

• propagateの意味・用例｜英辞郎 on the WEB：アルク

propagate 【自動】 〔植物・動物・昆虫などが〕繁殖[増殖]する 〔病気が〕伝... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。

• propagateの意味 - goo辞書 英和和英

propagateとは。意味や和訳。[他動詞]1 〈動・植物を〉増殖させるbe propagated from seeds種から増殖する.2 ((再帰的)) 〈動・植物が〉繁殖する.3 〈遺伝的特質を〉遺伝させる.4 〈報道・主義・習慣などを〉伝える，広める，普及させる ...

• Propagate | Definition of Propagate by Merriam-Webster

The origins of propagate are firmly rooted in the field of horticulture. The word was borrowed into English in the late 16th century from Latin propagatus, the past participle of the verb propagare, which means "to set (onto a plant) a ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「有効不応期」「reproduction」「expansion」「reproduce」「spread」

「有効不応期」

　　[★]

英

effective refractory period, ERP

関

相対不応期

• 絶対不応期と同じような概念。
• The effective refractory period is the shortest interval at which a premature stimulus results in a propagated response and often is used to describe drug effects in intact tissue.(GOO.903)
• This period is also termed the absolute refractory period (ARP). (1)
• 有効不応期は絶対不応期を含むperiodであり、0相から3相の一部を指す(PHD.22)。3相の初期には何らかの刺激により活動電位を発生しうるが、活動電位の伝播は周りに伝わらず局所的なものにとどまる(PHD.22)。すなわち活動電位を発生しない期間に加え、伝播しうる活動電位を発生しない期間を指す。

参考

• 1. wikipedia en

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_refractory_period

「reproduction」

　　[★]

• n.

• 生殖、繁殖、再生、複製、再現

関

breed、breeding、copy、duplicate、duplication、generative、genital、multiply、playback、propagate、propagation、recycle、regenerate、regeneration、regrow、regrowth、renaturation、renature、renew、renewal、replicate、replication、replicational、replicative、representation、reproduce、reproductive、reproductive period

　 　 　 　 　

「expansion」

　　[★]

• n.

• 拡大, 増大, 膨張, 増殖

関

augment、augmentation、dilatation、dilate、dilation、distend、distention、enlarge、enlargement、escalate、escalation、expand、extension、growth、increase、increment、inflate、inflation、magnify、multiplication、multiply、outgrow、outgrowth、proliferate、proliferation、propagate、propagation、swell、swelling

　 　 　 　 　

「reproduce」

　　[★]

• v.

• 再現する、再生する、複製する、繁殖する

関

breed、breeding、copy、duplicate、duplication、multiply、playback、propagate、propagation、recycle、regenerate、regeneration、regrow、regrowth、renaturation、renature、renew、renewal、replicate、replication、replicational、replicative、representation、reproduction

　 　 　 　

「spread」

　　[★]

• n.

• 伝播、蔓延、流布、拡散、

• v.

• [[(過去-過去分詞も同形)伝播する、延展する、蔓延する、流布する、広げる、広がる

関

broaden、diffuse、diffusion、diffusional、diffusive、expand、extend、prevalence、prevalent、propagate、propagation、spreading、stretch