dilate

• v.

• 拡張する、膨張する、拡大する、(瞳孔)散大する

関

dilatation、dilated、dilation、distend、distention、enlarge、enlargement、expand、expansion、extend、extension、inflate、inflation、magnify、swell、swelling

　 　

WordNet

1. become wider; "His pupils were dilated" (同)distend
2. a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt; "they applied for an extension of the loan"
3. an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students (同)extension service, university extension
4. amount or degree or range to which something extends; "the wire has an extension of 50 feet" (同)lengthiness, prolongation
5. an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line (同)telephone extension, extension phone
6. act of expanding in scope; making more widely available; "extension of the program to all in need"
7. act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb
8. a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters; the optional second part of a PC computer filename; "most applications provide extensions for the files they create"; "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS" (同)filename extension, file name extension
9. the ability to raise the working leg high in the air; "the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension"; "good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability"
10. increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity; "The music swelled to a crescendo"
11. expand abnormally; "The bellies of the starving children are swelling" (同)swell up, intumesce, tumefy, tumesce
12. cause to become swollen; "The water swells the wood"
13. a crescendo followed by a decrescendo
14. the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea (同)crestless wave
15. a rounded elevation (especially one on an ocean floor)
16. become filled with pride, arrogance, or anger; "The mother was swelling with importance when she spoke of her son" (同)puff_up
17. open or straighten out; unbend; "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?"
18. increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream"; "extend the casserole with a little rice" (同)stretch
19. prolong the time allowed for payment of; "extend the loan"
20. expand the influence of; "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent" (同)expand
21. make available; provide; "extend a loan"; "The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages" (同)offer
22. reach outward in space; "The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk" (同)poke out, reach_out
23. make bigger or wider in size, volume, or quantity; "expand the house by adding another wing"
24. become larger in size or volume or quantity; "his business expanded rapidly"
25. extend in one or more directions; "The dough expands" (同)spread out
26. a function expressed as a sum or product of terms; "the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2"
27. the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope (同)enlargement
28. adding information or detail (同)expanding upon
29. a discussion that provides additional information (同)enlargement, elaboration

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. …‘を'広げる,膨張させる / 広がる;膨張する / 《文》(…を)詳しく述べる《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
2. 〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『拡大』(延長)『すること』,(…が)拡大(延長)されること《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉拡大(延長)された部分(物) / 〈C〉(電話の)内線
3. 〈物が〉『大きくなる』,ふくれる,はれる《+up》 / 〈帆などが〉『張り出る』,ふくらむ《+out》 / 〈数量・程度・力などが〉『増大する』,増える,強まる / 〈川などが〉増水する,〈海が〉うねる,〈土地が〉高まる / 《話》〈感情が〉高まる;(感情で)〈胸が〉いっぱいになる《+with+名》 / …‘を'『ふくらます』,‘の'かさを大きくする / 〈帆など〉‘を'『張り出させる』,ふくらませる《+out+名,+名+out》 / …‘を'『増大させる』,増やす,強める / 〈心・胸など〉‘を'いっぱいにする / 〈U〉《時にa ~》ふくれる(増大する)こと;ふくれている状態 / 〈C〉土地の隆起部,なだらかな丘 / 〈U〉《単数形で》大波,うねり / 〈C〉音の高まり,音量の増減 / 〈C〉《古》《話》名士;(特に)流行の服を着た人 / 《米話》すばらしい,すてきな / 《古》《俗》いきな,しゃれた
4. (…まで)〈距離・期間など〉‘を'『延ばす』,延長する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (…に)〈手・足,針金など〉‘を'『伸ばす』,広げる《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 《文》(…に)〈親切・援助など〉‘を'『及ぼす』《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈事業・意味など〉‘を'広げる,拡張する / (距離・期間など)(…まで)『広がる』,『伸びる』,(…に)及ぶ,わたる《+『to+『名』》
5. (…にまで)『拡大する』,膨張する,広がる《+『into』+『名』》 / (…について)さらに詳しく述べる《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / 〈人が〉打ち解ける,心を開く / …‘を'『拡大する』,拡張する,広げる;…‘を'拡大して(…に)する《+『名』+『into』+『名』》
6. 〈U〉『拡大』,『拡張』;展開 / 〈C〉拡大(拡張)されたもの / 〈U〉〈C〉(数字で)展開[式]

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/07 16:49:14」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Dilation (or dilatation) may refer to:

Physiology or medicine

• Pupillary dilation, dilation of the pupil of the eye
• Cervical dilation, the widening of the cervix in childbirth, miscarriage etc.
• Dilation and curettage, the opening of the cervix and surgical removal of the contents of the uterus
• Dilation and evacuation, the dilation of the cervix and evacuation of the contents of the uterus
• Esophageal dilatation, a procedure for widening a narrowed esophagus
• Vasodilation, the widening of luminal diameter in blood vessels

Mathematics

• Dilation (affine geometry), an affine transformation
• Dilation (metric space), a function from a metric space into itself
• Dilation (operator theory), a dilation of an operator on a Hilbert space
• Dilation (morphology), an operation in mathematical morphology
• Scaling (geometry), including:
  • Homogeneous dilation (homothety), the scalar multiplication operator on a vector space or affine space
  • Inhomogeneous dilation, where scale factors may differ in different directions

Physics

• Scale invariance, a feature of objects or laws that do not change if length scales (or energy scales) are multiplied by a common factor
• Time dilation, the observation that another's clock is ticking at a slower rate as measured by one's own clock

Music

• Dilate (Bardo Pond album)
• Dilate (Ani DiFranco album)
• Dilate (musical project), ambient solo project of Vampire Rodents keyboardist Victor Wulf

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 正常分娩および遷延分娩、分娩停止 overview of normal labor and protraction and arrest disorders
• 2. ホルネル症候群 horners syndrome
• 3. 小児における水晶体偏位（水晶体脱臼） ectopia lentis dislocated lens in children
• 4. 瞳孔不同患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with anisocoria
• 5. 陣痛の潜伏相 latent phase of labor

English Journal

• Gastrointestinal Congestion Dilates the Hepatic Artery Through the P38 MAPK Signal Transduction Pathway During Liver Transplantation.

• Cao Z1, Tang X, Hou S.
• ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992).ASAIO J.2016 May-Jun;62(3):310-6. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000363.
• During the neohepatic stage of liver transplantation, hemodynamics change markedly. The current study aimed to investigate whether gastrointestinal congestion caused by inferior vena cava and hepatic portal vein clamping can dilate the hepatic artery and to determine the associated mechanisms. Ring
• PMID 26955003

• Persistent Intraluminal Pressure After Endovascular Stent Grafting for Type B Aortic Dissection.

• Qing KX1, Chan YC2, Ting AC2, Cheng SW3.
• European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery.Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg.2016 May;51(5):656-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.01.006. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
• OBJECTIVES: Despite technically successful thoracic endovascular stent graft repair (TEVAR) in patients with Stanford Type B aortic dissection (TBAD), long-term follow up studies have shown that the false lumen may continue to dilate. The aim of this study was to analyze the possible mechanisms lead
• PMID 26922108

• Ketamine modulation of the haemodynamic response to spreading depolarization in the gyrencephalic swine brain.

• Sánchez-Porras R1, Santos E2, Schöll M3, Kunzmann K4, Stock C4, Silos H2, Unterberg AW2, Sakowitz OW2.
• Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism.J Cereb Blood Flow Metab.2016 Apr 28. pii: 0271678X16646586. [Epub ahead of print]
• Spreading depolarization (SD) generates significant alterations in cerebral haemodynamics, which can have detrimental consequences on brain function and integrity. Ketamine has shown an important capacity to modulate SD; however, its impact on SD haemodynamic response is incompletely understood. We
• PMID 27126324

• Pupils Dilate for Vocal or Familiar Music.

• Weiss MW, Trehub SE, Schellenberg EG, Habashi P.
• Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance.J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform.2016 Apr 28. [Epub ahead of print]
• Previous research reveals that vocal melodies are remembered better than instrumental renditions. Here we explored the possibility that the voice, as a highly salient stimulus, elicits greater arousal than nonvocal stimuli, resulting in greater pupil dilation for vocal than for instrumental melodies
• PMID 27123682

Japanese Journal

• Reversed typeの成人腸回転異常症を伴った結腸二重癌の1例

• 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 49(7), 683-689, 2016
• NAID 130005166031

• Brachial Low-Flow-Mediated Constriction is Associated with Delayed Brachial Flow-Mediated Dilation

• Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis 23(3), 355-363, 2016
• NAID 130005131887

• 複数本のplastic stent留置が有効であった良性胆管狭窄を合併した総胆管結石症の1例

• 日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 58(2), 108-113, 2016
• NAID 130005127299

• 寒冷血管拡張反応時の皮膚血流応答のマルチ解析(特別企画 生理人類学の最新研究2)

• 日本生理人類学会誌 20(2), 89-93, 2015-05-25
• NAID 110009970733

Related Links

• dilateの意味・用例｜英辞郎 on the WEB：アルク

dilate 【自動】 〔体の器官が〕広がる、拡張する 詳しく話す 【他動】 〔体の器... - アルクがお届けする進化するオンライン英和・和英辞書データベース。一般的な単語や連語から、イディオム、専門用語、スラングまで幅広く収録。

• Dilate - definition of dilate by The Free Dictionary

di·late (dī-lāt′, dī′lāt′) v. di·lat·ed, di·lat·ing, di·lates v.tr. To make wider or larger; cause to expand. v.intr. 1. To become wider or larger ... On the other hand, the stately form of the Norman appeared to dilate in magnitude, like that of the ...

• Dilate | Definition of Dilate by Merriam-Webster

Middle English, from Middle French dilater, from Latin dilatare, literally, to spread wide, from dis-+ latus wide — more at latitude First Known Use: 14th century ... expand, amplify, swell, distend, inflate, dilate mean to increase in ...

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「extension」「dilation」「expansion」「expand」「extend」
拡張検索	「vasodilate」「ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy」「idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy」「dilated phase of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy」
関連記事	「dilated」

「extension」

　　[★]

• n.

• 広げること、伸長、拡張。拡大。(外科)(骨折・打球・関節疾患の整復のための)牽引、牽引法。(医)(屈曲肢の)伸展
• 伸び、伸張量、伸張力。(理)填充性
• 増設、増築、建て増し。伸張部分、延長部分、拡張部分、付加部分、(線路の)延長戦。延長コード。(電話の)内線、切り替え電話
• 延長時間、そう述べ時間。

関

allongement, dilatation, dilate, dilated, dilation, distend, elongation, enlarge, enlargement, expand, expansion, extend, lengthen, lengthening, magnify, prolong, prolongation, stretch

参考

• 1. MediaWiki拡張機能一覧

http://freewiki.myht.org/index.php/MediaWiki%E6%8B%A1%E5%BC%B5%E6%A9%9F%E8%83%BD%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「dilation」

　　[★]

• n.

• 拡張、拡大、(瞳孔)散大

関

dilatation、dilate、dilated、distend、enlarge、enlargement、expand、expansion、extend、extension、magnify

dilatation versus dilation

• dilatation: the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions
• dilation: the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye"

前者は拡張した状態を表す。心拡張(volume loadによる)など。後者は拡張するという動作を表すので、気管拡張薬(bronchial dilatation drugs)、あるいは単語に取り込まれてしまっているが血管拡張薬はvasodilatorなどと使われる。

　 　 　

「expansion」

　　[★]

• n.

• 拡大, 増大, 膨張, 増殖

関

augment、augmentation、dilatation、dilate、dilation、distend、distention、enlarge、enlargement、escalate、escalation、expand、extension、growth、increase、increment、inflate、inflation、magnify、multiplication、multiply、outgrow、outgrowth、proliferate、proliferation、propagate、propagation、swell、swelling

　 　 　 　 　

「expand」

　　[★]

• v.

• 拡大する、膨張する、広がる、発展する、(ペプチド鎖などが)伸長する

関

develop、development、dilatation、dilate、dilation、distend、distention、elongate、elongation、enlarge、enlargement、evolution、expansion、extend、extension、inflate、inflation、magnify、outgrowth、spread、stretch、swell、swelling

　 　 　 　

「extend」

　　[★]

• v.

• 伸展する、伸長する、伸びる、延ばす、拡張する、広がる、及ぶ

関

dilatation、dilate、dilated、dilation、distend、elongate、elongation、enlarge、enlargement、expand、extension、go、grow、lengthen、outgrowth、postpone、prolong、range、reach、span、spread、stretch

(adj.)extended

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「vasodilate」

　　[★]

• 血管拡張する

関

angiectatic、hemangiectasis、vasodilatation、vasodilation

「ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy」

　　[★]

同

ICM, 虚血性拡張型心筋症

「idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy」

　　[★] 特発性拡張型心筋症 DCM

「dilated phase of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy」

　　[★] 拡張相肥大型心筋症

「dilated」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 拡張の、拡張型の

関

dilatation、dilate、dilation、distend、enlarge、enlargement、extend、extension