proof

• n.

• 証拠、証明、校正刷り、ゲラ刷り、ゲラ

関

attest、certification、certify、demonstrate、demonstration、establish、evidence、hallmark、prove、proven、testify、testimonial、testimony、witness

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. make or take a proof of, such as a photographic negative, an etching, or typeset
2. a measure of alcoholic strength expressed as an integer twice the percentage of alcohol present (by volume)
3. make resistant (to harm); "proof the materials against shrinking in the dryer"
4. a trial photographic print from a negative
5. any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something; "if you have any proof for what you say, now is the time to produce it" (同)cogent evidence
6. (printing) an impression made to check for errors (同)test copy, trial impression
7. a formal series of statements showing that if one thing is true something else necessarily follows from it
8. (used in combination or as a suffix) able to withstand; "temptation-proof"; "childproof locks"
9. activate by mixing with water and sometimes sugar or milk; "proof yeast"
10. knead to reach proper lightness; "proof dough"
11. be a witness to; "She witnessed the accident and had to testify in court"
12. (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature (同)attestant, attestor, attestator
13. someone who sees an event and reports what happened (同)witnesser, informant
14. (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
15. testimony by word or deed to your religious faith
16. perceive or be contemporaneous with; "We found Republicans winning the offices"; "Youll see a lot of cheating in this school"; "The 1960s saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions"; "I want to see results" (同)find, see
17. set up or found; "She set up a literacy program" (同)set_up, found, launch
18. use as a basis for; found on; "base a claim on some observation" (同)base, ground, found
19. set up or lay the groundwork for; "establish a new department" (同)found, plant, constitute, institute
20. bring about; "The trompe loeil-illusion establishes depth" (同)give
21. take a trial impression of
22. establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment; "The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"; "The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture" (同)demonstrate, establish, show, shew
23. be shown or be found to be; "She proved to be right"; "The medicine turned out to save her life"; "She turned up HIV positive" (同)turn_out, turn up
24. obtain probate of; "prove a will"
25. prove formally; demonstrate by a mathematical, formal proof
26. march in protest; take part in a demonstration; "Thousands demonstrated against globalization during the meeting of the most powerful economic nations in Seattle" (同)march
27. a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature); "there were violent demonstrations against the war" (同)manifestation
28. a show of military force or preparedness; "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations"
29. a visual presentation showing how something works; "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations"; "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response" (同)demo
30. proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion (同)monstrance
31. your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief; "the evidence that smoking causes lung cancer is very compelling" (同)grounds
32. (law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved
33. an indication that makes something evident; "his trembling was evidence of his fear"
34. insulate against noise; "Proust had his apartment soundproofed"
35. impervious to, or not penetrable by, sound; "a soundproof room"
36. (of hosiery) resistant to runs or (in Britain) ladders (同)ladder-proof, run-resistant
37. in favor of a proposition, opinion, etc.
38. an argument in favor of a proposal
39. in favor of (an action or proposal etc.); "a pro vote"
40. treated so as to become resistant; "rust-proofed automobiles"; "shrink-proofed fabrics"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉『証拠』,証明;〈C〉『証拠となるもの』,証拠品 / 〈C〉(真実性・品質などの)試験,吟味 / 〈U〉アルコール性飲料の標準強度 / 〈C〉〈U〉校正刷り(proof sheet);試し刷り,(写真の)試し焼き / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)耐えられる,負けない《+『against』+『名』》 / (アルコール飲料など)標準強度の / …‘を'校正する / (…に対して)…‘を'耐久性にする;…‘を'耐水性にする《+『名』+『against』+『名』》
2. 〈C〉(また eyewitness)(…の)『目撃者』《+of(to)+名》 / 〈C〉(法廷などの)『証人』,証言者 / 〈C〉(契約・結婚などの)保証人,立会人;(文書の)連署人《+to+名》 / 〈U〉《文》(特に法廷での)証言 / 〈C〉(…の)証拠[となるもの]《+to+名》 / …‘を'『目撃する』,まのあたりに見る / 〈文書〉‘に'証人として署名する;…‘に'立ち会う / …‘の'証拠になる,‘を'証明する,示す / (…を)証言する,(…の)証拠になる《+to+名(doing)》
3. …‘を'『設立する』,創設する / (ある場所・識業などに,…として)〈人・自分〉‘を'落ち着かせる,安定させる《+『名』+『in』(『as』)+『名』》 / 〈法律など〉‘を'制定する / 〈ある慣習・事実など〉‘を'『確立する』,世に認めさせる / 〈事実など〉‘を'証明する,立証する
4. …‘を'『証明する』 / …‘を'『試す』,検討する / 《『prove』[『to be』]+『名』(『形』)》(…と)『証明される』,わかる・「で」あると判明する
5. 〈真理・学説など〉‘を'『輪証する』,証明する(prove) / (実例・実験・標本などによって)…‘を'『説明して見せる』,明示する / 〈物事が〉…‘の'証拠となる,‘を'明らかに示す / 〈感情など〉‘を'表に出す,あらわに示す / (…に反対して,…を要求して)『示威運動をする』,デモをする《+『against』(『for』)+『名』》 / (観察する人々の前で)実験授業をする
6. 〈U〉〈C〉『論証』,立証;(…であることの)実証《+『that節』》 / (の)実物説明,実演;(観察者の前で行う)実地授業,公開授業《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(感情の)『表示』,表明《+『of』+『名』》 / 『示威運動』,デモ
7. 『証拠』,証拠物件 / 印,徴侯,形跡(indication)・(証拠をあげて)…‘を'証明する・「in evidence」で「証拠(証人)として」
8. 防音の / 〈部屋・建物など〉‘を'防音する
9. (ガラスなどが)割れない,防弾の
10. =professional
11. 賛成論;賛成票(者) / 賛成して

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/02/13 06:59:44」(JST)

wiki ja

[Wiki ja表示]

プルーフ (proof)

• 証明。
• 試験、検査。プルーフ試験。
• 耐～、防～、～対策。ウォータープルーフ、フールプルーフなど。
• プルーフ貨幣 - コレクター向けに特殊仕上げをした貨幣。
• 郵便切手を発行前に試刷りしたもの。
• アルコールプルーフ - 酒の強さの単位。
• プルーフ - アメリカのラッパー。
• Proof/no vain - MELLの楽曲。

このページは曖昧さ回避のためのページです。一つの語句が複数の意味・職能を有する場合の水先案内のために、異なる用法を一覧にしてあります。お探しの用語に一番近い記事を選んで下さい。このページへリンクしているページを見つけたら、リンクを適切な項目に張り替えて下さい。

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Proof may refer to:

• Proof (truth), argument or sufficient evidence for the truth of a proposition
• Formal proof
• Mathematical proof, a convincing demonstration that some mathematical statement is necessarily true
• Proof theory, a branch of mathematical logic that represents proofs as formal mathematical objects
• Alcohol proof, a measure of an alcoholic drink's strength
• Artist's proof, a single print taken during the printmaking process
• Galley proof, a preliminary version of a publication
• Prepress proof, a facsimile of press artwork for job verification
• Proof coinage, coins once made as a test, but now specially struck for collectors
• Proofreading, reviewing a manuscript or artwork for errors or improvements
• Proofing (baking technique), the process by which a yeast-leavened dough rises, also called "proving"

Law

• Evidence, information which tends to determine or demonstrate the truth of a proposition
• Evidence (law), tested evidence or a legal proof
• Legal burden of proof

Entertainment

• Proof (TV series), an Irish TV drama/thriller
• Proof, 1980 B/W student film by Black-and-white, expanded to Fandango
• Proof (1991 film), an Australian film by Jocelyn Moorhouse
• Proof (play), a play by David Auburn
  • Proof (2005 film), a film by John Madden, based on the play
• Proof (rapper) (1973–2006), American rapper and member of D12
• Proof (comics), a comic series from Image Comics
• "Proof", a 1942 hard SF short story by Hal Clement
• "Proof", a song by Coldplay from "Speed of Sound"
• "Proof" (I Am Kloot song), a song by I Am Kloot from their eponymous second album
• "Proof", a song by Paul Simon from The Rhythm of the Saints
• "Proof", a song by Happy Rhodes from Many Worlds Are Born Tonight
• "Proof", a song by angela
• "Proof", a song by Mell
• "Proof", a song by Paramore
• Proof, an album by Emily Elbert

See also

• Proofing (disambiguation)
• Argument
• Theory of justification, in epistemology, a reason for or explanation of a proposition or belief
• Philosophic burden of proof
• Proof complexity
• Proof procedure
• Provability logic
• A recursively enumerable set, also known as a "provable set"
• Homeopathic proving, a homeopathic procedure
• Proof of concept
• Proof test, for a firearm

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 証拠、p値、および仮説検定 proof p values and hypothesis testing
• 2. 障害児における安全性の向上 promoting safety in children with disabilities
• 3. 小児に対する手術室外での鎮静処置の準備 preparation for pediatric procedural sedation outside of the operating room
• 4. アルコールおよびその他の薬物の有害な使用のスクリーニング screening for unhealthy use of alcohol and other drugs
• 5. Conversion disorder in adults: Treatment

English Journal

• The isolated major homology region of the HIV capsid protein is mainly unfolded in solution and binds to the intact protein.

• Domenech R, Bocanegra R, Velazquez-Campoy A, Neira JL.SourceInstituto de Biologia Molecular y Celular, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Elche, Alicante, Spain.
• Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2011 Oct;1814(10):1269-78. Epub 2011 Jul 6.
• Assembly of the mature human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) capsid involves the oligomerization of the capsid protein, CA. During retroviral maturation, the CA protein undergoes structural changes and forms exclusive intermolecular interfaces in the mature capsid shell, different from those i
• PMID 21745604

• A modular approach to the engineering of a centimeter-sized bone tissue construct with human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells-laden microcarriers.

• Chen M, Wang X, Ye Z, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Tan WS.SourceState Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, School of Bioengineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Mei-Long Road, P. O. Box 309, Shanghai 200237, PR China.
• Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2011 Oct;32(30):7532-42. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
• Tissue engineering of clinical-relevant large tissue constructs remains a big challenge due to the mass transfer limit. A modular approach via the assembling of modular tissues thus eliminating the mass transfer limit holds great promise for fabricating centimeter-sized constructs. In the present st
• PMID 21774980

• A high-capacity, hybrid electro-microneedle for in-situ cutaneous gene transfer.

• Lee K, Kim JD, Lee CY, Her S, Jung H.SourceDepartment of Biotechnology, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 120 749, Republic of Korea.
• Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2011 Oct;32(30):7705-10. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
• Cutaneous gene transfer is limited by biological barriers such as skin and cellular membranes; complex approaches are required to overcome these biological barriers, simultaneously. Non-integrated systems that separate cutaneous permeation from intracellular transfection have been used to overcome s
• PMID 21764124

• Mechanical and biodegradable properties of porous titanium filled with poly-L-lactic acid by modified in situ polymerization technique.

• Nakai M, Niinomi M, Ishii D.SourceInstitute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan.
• Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials.J Mech Behav Biomed Mater.2011 Oct;4(7):1206-18. Epub 2011 Apr 15.
• Porous titanium (pTi) can possess a low Young's modulus equal to that of human bone, depending on its porosity. However, the mechanical strength of pTi deteriorates greatly with increasing porosity. On the other hand, certain medical polymers exhibit biofunctionalities, which are not possessed intri
• PMID 21783129

Japanese Journal

• Direct proof of the mirror theorem for projective hypersurfaces up to degree 3 rational curves

• Jinzenji Masao
• Journal of Geometry and Physics 61(8), 1564-1573, 2011-08
• In this paper, we directly derive a generalized mirror transformation of projective hypersurfaces of up to degree 3, genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants by comparing the Kontsevich's localization formula …
• NAID 120003207597

• 箱積みが最善引き分けの証明の別解

• 山口 慶晃,山口 和紀,田中 哲朗,金子 知適
• 情報処理学会研究報告. GI, [ゲーム情報学] 2011-GI-26(12), 1-8, 2011-06-24
• 箱積みが最善引き分けの証明の別解
• NAID 110008584156

• Reflections on the Diagonal Theorem, and Related Topics

• Eiichi Tanaka
• 情報処理学会研究報告. AL, アルゴリズム研究会報告 2011-AL-135(3), 1-8, 2011-05-09
• … These indicate that Godel's proof of the incompleteness theorems is incorrect. …
• NAID 110008583101

• Morley’s theorem revisited: Origami construction and automated proof

• Ida Tetsuo,Kasem Asem,Ghourabi Fadoua,Takahashi Hidekazu,井田 哲雄
• Journal of symbolic computation 46(5), 571-583, 2011-05
• … In this paper we present a computational origami construction of Morley’s triangle and an automated correctness proof of the generalized Morley’s theorem.During the computational origami construction, geometrical constraints in symbolic representation are generated and accumulated. … The automated proof is based on the Gröbner bases method. …
• NAID 120003072195

Related Links

• Proof 水中カメラハウジング・水中ビデオハウジング・水中デジカメ ...

「Proof」 ★水中カメラハウジング・水中ビデオハウジング・水中デジカメハウジング・ オーダーメイド製作・販売★「Proof」では、ダイビング・サーフィン・アウトドア等で 使用するカメラ・デジカメ・ビデオカメラ向けのハウジングをオーダーメイドで ...

• 京都詩の小路セレクトショップSTREET,HIPHOP,通販「PROOF/プルーフ」

京都ストリート・HIPHOPセレクトショップPROOFのブログ、京都詩の小路セレクト ショップSTREET,HIPHOP,通販「PROOF/プルーフ」です。PRODUCTCLASSICS/プロダクト クラシックス、INTERBREED/インターブリード、POLO/ポロラルフローレン、OLDNAVY/ オールド ...

Related Pictures

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「demonstrate」「establish」「prove」「certify」「証明」
拡張検索	「proof-of-concept」「fireproof」「vibration-proof」
関連記事	「pro」

「demonstrate」

　　[★]

• v.

• 論証/証明/立証する。(事物などが)～の証拠となる
• (機械など)の実地説明/演習説明をする。(商品を)実物宣伝する。(実例で)明らかにする、(模型・実験などで)(具体的に)説明する。
• (感情・意思などを)はっきりと表示/表明する。

ergonovine, acetylcholine, other vasoconstrictor medications, and hyperventilation have been used to provoke and demonstrate focal coronary stenosis to establish the diagnosis.(HIM.1531)

• vi.

関

argue、attest、certification、certify、corroborate、demonstration、depict、display、document、establish、evidence、exhibit、give、hallmark、indicate、indicative、point out、present、proof、prove、proven、reflect、show、signify、substantiate、substantiation、suggest、testify、verification、verify

　 　

「establish」

　　[★]

• vt.

• 確立する、設置/設立する、開設/創立する、(制度・法律などを)制定する(constitute)
• 安定させる。(人を)(場所・地位・職業に)定着させる、つかせる
• (先例・習慣・所信・要求・名声などを)確立する、不動のものとする、一般に確認させる、樹立する。(事実・理論などを)確証/立証する。
• (教会を)国教会にする
• (植)(新品種などを)定着させる

• vi.

関

attest、authenticate、authentication、certification、certify、confirm、confirmation、corroborate、demonstrate、demonstration、establishment、evidence、foundation、hallmark、institute、institution、proof、prove、proven、testify、validate、validation、well-established

　 　 　 　 　

「prove」

　　[★]

(p.)proved-(pp.)proven,proved

• vt.

• 立証/証明する。試す。実験する、(器材を)試験する

• vi.

• (～であることが)わかる、(to be)(～と)判明する(=turn out)、立証/証明される

Endovascular cooling and other surface automatic devices have proved to be more accurate methods for temperature regulation than conventional surface cooling techniques.

関

argue、attest、certification、certify、demonstrate、demonstration、establish、evidence、find、hallmark、proof、proven、realize、see、testify、turn out、understand、verification、verify

　 　 　 　 　 　

「certify」

　　[★]

• v.

• 証明する、保証する、認定する、認可する

関

approval、approve、assurance、assure、attest、authorization、authorize、certification、demonstrate、demonstration、endorse、ensure、establish、evidence、guarantee、hallmark、insure、license、permission、permit、proof、prove、proven、qualify、sanction、security、testify、warrant

　 　 　 　

「証明」

　　[★]

英

demonstration、evidence、certification、proof、hallmark、prove、demonstrate、establish、certify、evidence、attest、testify、proven

関

確証、確立、ゲラ、ゲラ刷り、校正刷り、根拠、示す、証拠、実証、設立、特徴、認可、判明、表示、保証、立証、わかる、認定、エビデンス、証拠となる、樹立

「proof-of-concept」

　　[★]

• 概念証明、概念実証、実証実験、構想の実証

関

POC

「fireproof」

　　[★]

• 防火の、不燃性の

関

fire retarding、incombustible

　 　 　

「vibration-proof」

　　[★]

• 防振の

関

vibration-free

「pro」

　　[★]

• comb form.

• (前;前駆の;促進性の)プロ