WordNet

develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape" (同)take form, take shape, spring
assume a form or shape; "the water formed little beads"
the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" (同)shape, cast
a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation"
a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility"
a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" (同)shape, pattern
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" (同)variant, strain, var.
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" (同)word form, signifier, descriptor
a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form"
an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night"
an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form"
to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"; "The branches made a roof"; "This makes a fine introduction" (同)constitute, make
create (as an entity); "social groups form everywhere"; "They formed a company" (同)organize, organise
a stripe or stripes of contrasting color; "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands"; "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps" (同)banding, stria, striation
an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material (同)banding, stripe
bind or tie together, as with a band
a driving belt in machinery
a restraint put around something to hold it together
a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body)
a thin flat strip or loop of flexible material that goes around or over something else, typically to hold it together or as a decoration
a range of frequencies between two limits
instrumentalists not including string players
100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure; "Smoking is banned in this building"
an official prohibition or edict against something (同)banning, forbiddance, forbidding
forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper) (同)censor
marked with bands or strips of contrasting color or texture; "a banded rock"
characterized by a band of especially white around the body; "banded cattle"
identified with a band especially around a leg; "kept watch for the return of their banded birds"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(色・材質に対して)『形』,形状,姿 / 〈C〉『人体』,体つき / 〈C〉〈U〉『外観』,格好,人影 / 〈C〉〈U〉(ものの現れる)『形態』,形式 / 〈C〉(生物などの)『種類』,品種 / 〈U〉(芸術作品の)表現形式 / 〈U〉(特にスポーツで)(競技者の)フォーム / 〈U〉(心身の)調子,元気 / 〈C〉(印刷された)書き込み用紙,ひな形 / 〈U〉《話》(ある集団などの)やり方,仕方,方式 / 〈C〉〈U〉しきたり,伝統的な儀式 / 〈C〉(英国の学校・米国のある学校で)学年,学級 / 〈U〉〈C〉(意味に対する)形態,形;語形 / 〈C〉(通例寄りかかりのない)長い木のいす / 〈素材〉‘に'形を与える,(…に)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (素材から)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『out of』+『名』》 / …‘を'組織する,構成する / 〈考えなど〉‘を'まとめる,思い付く;〈計画など〉‘を'立てる / 〈習慣など〉‘を'身に付ける;〈交際など〉‘を'結ぶ / 〈文章など〉‘を'組み立てる;〈複数形など〉‘を'作る / (ある順序に)配列する,整列させる / 〈物が〉形を成す / 生じる,現れる / (…に)なる《+『into』+『名』》
『帯』,『バンド』,ひも,(おけの)たが / (色の)すじ,しま / 周波数 / …‘に'バンドを付ける
(人の)『一隊』,『一団』,一群《+『of』+『名』》 / 『楽隊』,バンド / …'を'一隊(一団)にする / 団結する《+『together』》,(…と)一団になる《+『with』+『名』》
《時間・距離》『…の間』 / 《利益・貢献》『…のために』 / 《適応・用途》『…向きの(に);』…用の(に);…のための(に) / 《目的・意向》『…のために,』に / 《敬意・記念》『…のために;』…を記念して / 《獲得・追求》『…を得るために』,を求めて / 《行く先・方向》『…あてに;』…[方面]行きの,に向けて / 《交換・報償など》『…に対して』;…と引き換えに;…のお返しに / 《原因・理由》『…のために』,なので / 《代理・代表》『…の代わりに;』…を代表して / 《形容詞の後に用いて》『…にとって,』には / 《比較級の後に用いて》『…の結果として,』…のために / 《対比》『…としては,』のわりには / 《関連》『…について,』の点では / 《資格・属性》『…として』 / 《賛成・支持》…『に賛成して』,を支持して / 《傾向・好み》…『に対する』,には / 《模倣》《おもに米》《英文》…の名を取って(after) / 《割合》…に対して / 《『for』+『名』〈人〉+『to』 doの形で,〈人〉が不定詞to doの意味上の主語を表して》…が(…することは,…するために) / […というのは]…だから
(法による)(…に対する)『禁止』,禁制(prohibition)《+『on』+『名』》 / (世論などの)反対,非難 / (教会の)破門 / (法律や社会的圧力によって)…'を'『禁ずる』,禁止する

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 好中球増多症の患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with neutrophilia
2. 正常好中球の発生および動態 normal neutrophil development and kinetics
3. 末梢血塗抹標本の評価 evaluation of the peripheral blood smear
4. 好中球増多症の原因 causes of neutrophilia
5. 自動血液分析装置 automated hematology instrumentation

English Journal

The Relationship Between Inflammation and Impaired Wound Healing in a Diabetic Rat Burn Model.

Tian M1, Qing C, Niu Y, Dong J, Cao X, Song F, Ji X, Lu S.
Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association.J Burn Care Res.2016 Mar-Apr;37(2):e115-24. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0000000000000171.
Inflammation, initiated by polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMNs) infiltration, is the first step in wound healing. The aim of this study is to investigate the function of neutrophils in a diabetes-impaired wound healing model and to explore the underlying mechanisms leading to neutrophil dysfunction.
PMID 25407384

Mechanisms tagging senescent red blood cells for clearance in healthy humans.

Lutz HU1, Bogdanova A2.
Frontiers in physiology.Front Physiol.2013 Dec 25;4:387. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2013.00387.
This review focuses on the analysis and evaluation of the diverse senescence markers suggested to prime red blood cells (RBC) for clearance in humans. These tags develop in the course of biochemical and structural alterations accompanying RBC aging, as the decrease of activities of multiple enzymes,
PMID 24399969

Japanese Journal

内因性・外因性TNF療法のリンパ球亜群に及ぼす影響 : TNF-S投与後のCD8陽性DAF陰性T細胞の減少に関する検討

渕野泰秀,篠原貫之,岡田則子,冨田昌良,梅野寿実,池田靖洋,岡田秀親
日本臨床免疫学会会誌 16(3), 227-235, 1993
Recombinant TNF-SAM2(以下TNF-S)投与による感作を行った3時間後にOK-432を投与すると,体内でTNF産生が高まることを利用した治療法(内因性・外因性TNF療法: EET療法)で進行再発大腸癌の治療を試みている.このEET療法を行った癌患者について,末梢血白血球像およびリンパ球亜群(特にCD 8陽性DAF陰性T細胞)の変化を解析した.桿状核球はprimerとしてのTNF- …
NAID 130000851591

肛門周囲膿瘍をrecombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rG-CSF)の併用療法により治療しえた好中球減少症を伴ったcommon variable immunodeficiencyの1男児例

野間剛,檀谷尚宏,渋谷温,前田和一
日本臨床免疫学会会誌 13(1), 72-79, 1990
症例は4歳8ヵ月男児.生後3ヵ月ころより咳漱,鼻汁が持続していたが, 6ヵ月時pneumocystis carinii肺炎に罹患し当科で加療された.肺炎は軽快したが, Bリンパ球の欠陥を伴うcommon variable immunodeficien-cy (IgG 58mg/dl, IgA 41mg/dl, IgM 109mg/dl)と診断され,免疫グロブリンの置換療法を受けていた.このころより …
NAID 130000851254