- 関
- antilipemic agent、antilipemic drug、hypolipidemic、hypolipidemic agent、hypolipidemic drug、hypolipidemics、lipid-lowering drug
WordNet
- a substance that exerts some force or effect
- a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission (同)factor, broker
- any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau (同)federal agent
- a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
- an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect; "their research uncovered new disease agents"
- how long something has existed; "it was replaced because of its age"
- a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises; "she was now of school age"; "tall for his eld" (同)eld
- begin to seem older; get older; "The death of his wife caused him to age fast"
- make older; "The death of his child aged him tremendously"
- (botany) either of the two parts of a bilabiate corolla or calyx
- either the outer margin or the inner margin of the aperture of a gastropods shell
- either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking
- the act of causing something to move to a lower level (同)letting down
- the act of causing to become less
- an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates) (同)lipide, lipoid
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『代理人』;周旋人 / 働き(作用)を起こすもの;作用物,薬剤 / (政府機関,特にFBI,CIAなどの)部員,機関員
- 〈U〉(一般に)『年齢』,寿命;〈C〉(個々の)『年齢』,年 / 〈U〉成年(おとなとしての資格・権利を得る年齢;通例18または21歳) / 〈U〉『老齢』;《集合的に》老人たち / 〈U〉(人生の)『一時期』;〈C〉世代(generation) / 〈U〉〈C〉《しばしばA-》(歴史上の)『時代』 / 〈C〉《話》長い間 / 年をとる,ふける;〈物が〉古くなる / 〈年〉'を'とらせる;〈物〉'を'古びさせる
- 〈C〉『くちびる』,口もと / 《複数形で》(発音器官としての)くちびる,口 / 〈U〉《俗》生意気な言葉 / 〈C〉(容器などの)口,へり,縁;(峡谷・火山などの)口 / 〈C〉(植物の)唇弁(しんべん)
- 低くする,低下させる;堕落させる
- (空模様が)険悪な,荒れ模様の / しかめっつらの,(顔つきが)不機嫌な
- 脂質,あぶら
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Lack of association between SLCO1B1 polymorphism and the lipid-lowering effects of atorvastatin and simvastatin in Chinese individuals.
- Fu Q, Li YP, Gao Y, Yang SH, Lu PQ, Jia M, Zhang LR.SourceDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Zhengzhou University, 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
- European journal of clinical pharmacology.Eur J Clin Pharmacol.2013 Jun;69(6):1269-74. doi: 10.1007/s00228-012-1453-9. Epub 2012 Dec 22.
- PURPOSE: There is significant inter-individual variability in the lipid-lowering effects of atorvastatin and simvastatin. Our goal was to investigate the impact of SLCO1B1 genetic polymorphism on the lipid-lowering effects of atorvastatin and simvastatin.METHODS: We recruited 363 unrelated hyperlipi
- PMID 23263738
- Pharmacological primary and secondary cardiovascular prevention among diabetic patients in a multiethnic general practice population: still room for improvements.
- Tran AT, Straand J, Dalen I, Birkeland KI, Claudi T, Cooper JG, Meyer HE, Jenum AK.AbstractBACKGROUND: Ethnic minority groups have higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We assessed general practitioners' (GPs') performance with respect to the pharmacological prevention of CVD in patients with T2DM from different ethnic backgrounds in Oslo.
- BMC health services research.BMC Health Serv Res.2013 May 20;13(1):182. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Ethnic minority groups have higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We assessed general practitioners' (GPs') performance with respect to the pharmacological prevention of CVD in patients with T2DM from different ethnic backgrounds in Oslo.M
- PMID 23688317
Japanese Journal
- Inhibition of Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation by Ezetimibe via the Cyclin D1-MAPK Pathway
- Rhabdomyolysis Developing Secondary to Atorvastatin Therapy in a Patient with Liver Cirrhosis
- Effect of Probucol on Antioxidant Properties of HDL in Patients with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Related Links
- Clinical and research information on drug-induced liver injury. ... The lipid lowering agents are used to treat hypercholesterolemia and dyslipidemias. These agents are some of the most frequently used medications in the ...
- Lipid-Lowering Agents, Statins: Dosing, Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Patient Handouts, Pricing and more from Medscape Reference ... Medscape's clinical reference is the most authoritative and accessible point-of-care medical ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lipid-lowering drug, lipid-lowering agent
- 関
- 脂質異常症
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Cho
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TG
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LDL-C↓
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HDL-C↑
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TG↓
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副作用
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HMG-CoA還元酵素阻害薬
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Choの合成阻害 →LDL受容体増加
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○
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発疹、胃不快感、肝障害、 筋肉痛、筋脱力、横紋筋融解症
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フィブラート系薬物
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VLDL産生抑制 →VLDL,IDL異化促進
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単独で、横紋筋融解症 腹痛、下痢、嘔吐などの腹部症状、肝障害
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ニコチン酸系薬
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VLDL分泌抑制
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皮膚、特に顔面および上半身の紅潮、掻痒感 肝障害、胃腸障害、耐糖能の悪化、尿酸値上昇
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陰イオン交換樹脂系薬物
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胆汁酸再吸収抑制
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腹部膨満感、便秘、肝障害
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ビフェニル化合物
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Choの胆汁排泄促進
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肝障害、胃腸障害、耐糖能の悪化、尿酸値上昇発疹 まれにQT延長にともなう不整脈
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EPA製剤
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VLDL産生抑制 →VLDL異化促進
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胃部不快感、腹痛、下痢などの腹部症状 肝障害、出血傾向
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分類
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脂質代謝への影響
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副作用
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LDL-C
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TG
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HDL-C
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スタチン
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↓↓↓
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↓
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↑
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横紋筋融解症、筋肉痛や脱力感などミオパチー様症状、肝障害、認知機能障害、空腹時血糖値およびHbA1c値の上昇、間質性肺炎など
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陰イオン交換樹脂
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↑
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↑
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消化器症状、脂溶性ビタミンの吸収障害。ジギタリス、ワルファリンとの併用ではそれら薬剤の薬効が減弱しうる。
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小腸コレステロールトランスポーター阻害薬
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↓↓
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↓
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消化器症状、肝障害、CK上昇
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フィブラート
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↓
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↓↓↓
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↑↑
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横紋筋融解症、肝障害など
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ニコチン酸誘導体
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↓↓
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↑
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顔面潮紅や頭痛など(日本人では多いといわれている。少量から開始して漸増したり、アスピリンを併用することで副作用は回避可能なことがある)
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プロブコール
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ー
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↓↓
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可逆性のQT延長や消化器症状など
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多価不飽和脂肪酸
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ー
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↓
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ー
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消化器症状、出血傾向や発疹など
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↓↓↓:≦-25% ↓↓:-25%< ≦-20% ↓:-20%< ≦-10% ー:-10%< ≦10% ↑:10%< ≦20% ↑↑:20%< ≦30%
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[★]
- 関
- antilipemic agent、antilipemic drug、hypolipidemic、hypolipidemic agent、hypolipidemic drug、hypolipidemics、lipid-lowering agent
[★]
- 関
- antilipemic agent、antilipemic drug、hypolipidemic agent、hypolipidemic drug、hypolipidemics、lipid-lowering、lipid-lowering agent、lipid-lowering drug
[★]
- 英
- lipid-lowering drug、lipid-lowering agent、hypolipidemic drug
- 関
- 抗高脂血症薬、抗脂血剤、抗脂血薬、抗高脂血薬、抗高脂血剤、高脂血症薬、高脂血症治療薬
[★]
- 関
- antilipemic agent、hypolipidemic、hypolipidemic agent、hypolipidemic drug、hypolipidemics、lipid-lowering agent、lipid-lowering drug
[★]
- 代行者、代理人。代理業者
- 政府職員、官吏
- ある後位をする人、ある作用をするもの。動員、動力因、作用因。(文法)動作主。科学的変化を起こさせるもの、薬品、~剤。病原体
- 関
- agonist、agonistic、attorney、delegate、drug、etiologic agent、fomes、fomites、mediator、pathogen、pathogenic、pharmaceutical preparation、vector、vehicle
[★]
- 関
- decline、decrease、depression、drop、fall、lower、reduction
[★]
- 関
- aged、ageing、aging、year old
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