vector

ベクター 　 　 　 　 　

WordNet

1. a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose orientation in space is direction
2. (genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA to a cell
3. any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects" (同)transmitter
4. a variable quantity that can be resolved into components
5. a substance that exerts some force or effect
6. a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission (同)factor, broker
7. any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau (同)federal agent
8. a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
9. an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect; "their research uncovered new disease agents"
10. a negotiator who acts as a link between parties (同)go-between, intermediator, intermediary, intercessor
11. indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vector bites or touches a person
12. the part of algebra that deals with the theory of vectors and vector spaces
13. a vector that is the sum of two or more other vectors (同)resultant
14. a transducing vector that uses a retrovirus

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (数学で)ベクトル,方向量 / (ハエ・カなどの)病原媒介昆虫 / (飛行機,ミサイルなどの)脱路,軌道
2. 『代理人』;周旋人 / 働き(作用)を起こすもの;作用物,薬剤 / (政府機関,特にFBI,CIAなどの)部員,機関員
3. 調停者,仲裁者

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/01/27 19:31:18」(JST)

wiki ja

[Wiki ja表示]

ベクター（Vector）

自然科学・技術

• 感染症における媒介者のこと。
• ベクター (遺伝子工学) - 遺伝子組み換えに用いられる核酸分子。
• ジェットエンジンやロケットエンジンの推力の向き、または、それを変更できること。
• VectorWorks - A＆A社のCADソフトウェア。
• ベクター形式 - 2次元コンピュータグラフィックスをコンピュータ内部で表現するデータ形式の代表的な2つのうち1つ。

企業

• ベクター (企業) - オンラインゲーム運営及びソフトウェアダウンロード会社。
• ベクター (自動車メーカー) - アメリカ合衆国の自動車メーカー。

軍事

• ベクター - 南アフリカのデネル･グループの小火器事業部。代表製品はベクター CR21。
• クリス ベクター - 短機関銃。

フィクション

• ベクター - 漫画『エルフェンリート』に登場する特殊能力の名称。
• ベクター - 怪盗グルーの月泥棒 3Dの登場人物。
• ベクター・ザ・クロコダイル - ソニックシリーズの登場人物。詳細はソニックシリーズに登場するキャラクターの一覧#カオティクス探偵事務所を参照
• ベクター　‐　テレビアニメ「遊戯王ZEXAL」の登場人物。

その他

• VECTOR - いとうかなこのベストアルバム。

関連項目

• ベクトル (曖昧さ回避)

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wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

For the default skin on the English Wikipedia, see Wikipedia:Vector.

Vector may refer to:

In mathematics and physics

Further information: Vector (mathematics and physics)

In computer science

• A one-dimensional array
  • Vector (C++), see Sequence container (C++)#Vector, a type in the C++ Standard Template Library referring to a sequence container
• Vector clock, an algorithm for generating a partial ordering of events in a distributed system and detecting causality violations
• Vector (malware), methods used by computer viruses and malware to propagate themselves
• Distance-vector routing protocol, a class of routing protocols used in packet-switched networks for computer communications
• Dope vector, a data structure used to store information about an array
• Feature vector, in pattern recognition and machine learning, an n-dimensional vector of numerical features that represent some object
• Initialization vector, used in cryptography
• Interrupt vector, the location in memory of an interrupt handling routine
• Vector game, refers to any video game that uses a vector graphics display
• Vector monitor, a display device used for early computers
• Vector processor, a computer processor which works on arrays of several numbers at once
• Vector graphics, images defined by geometric primitives as opposed to bitmaps
  • Scalable Vector Graphics, a family of specifications of XML-based file format for describing two-dimensional vector graphics
  • Vector graphics editor, computer program that allows users to compose and edit vector graphics
  • Vector Markup Language, an XML language used to produce vector graphics
• Support vector machine, in machine learning, a supervised learning method used for classification and regression
• Vector space model, an algebraic model for representing objects as vectors of identifiers
• Vector-06C, a computer developed in the USSR

In biology

• Vector (epidemiology), an organism, often an invertebrate arthropod, that transmits a pathogen from reservoir to host
• Vector (molecular biology), vehicle used to transfer genetic material to a target cell, such as:
  • Plasmid vector
  • Binary vector, a cloning vector used to generate transgenic plants
  • Cloning vector
  • Expression vector, a plasmid specifically used for protein expression in the target
  • Shuttle vector, a vector (usually a plasmid) constructed so that it can propagate in two different host species
  • Viral vector, a virus modified to deliver foreign genetic material into a cell
• Dispersal vector, an organism that carries and disperses reproductive structures (e.g., seeds, spores, or pollen) of a different species.
  • Pollinator, the biotic agent (vector) that moves pollen from the male anthers of a flower to the female stigma of a flower to accomplish fertilization
• VECTOR, a biological research center in Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia.

In business

• Vector Capital, a US-based private equity investment firm founded in 1997
• Vector Informatik, a software tool and components provider for development of embedded electronics
• Vector Engineering, a company that specializes in the application of civil engineering, hydrogeology, geology, and geotechnical and geological engineering
• Vector Graphic, an early manufacturer of 8-bit microcomputers
• Vector Group, a publicly traded holding company run by Bennett S. LeBow
• Vector Limited, a New Zealand gas and electricity supplier
• Vector Marketing, marketing arm of Alcas Corporation
• Vector Motors, an automobile manufacturer
  • Vector M12, a vehicle designed by Vector Motors based on the Lamborghini Diablo
  • Vector W2, a concept car created by Vector Motors
  • Vector W8, a production car produced by Vector Motors
  • Vector WX-3, a prototype automobile created by Vector Motors in 1992
  • Vector SRV8, a prototype automobile created by Vector Motors in 1999
• Vector (company), a telecommunications company based in Poland

In entertainment

• Vectors, a song by the band Area 11;
• Vector (artiste), a Nigerian rap artist
• Vector (band), a 1980s New Wave rock band
• Vector (game), a 1970 board game
• Vector (magazine), the critical journal of the British Science Fiction Association
• Vector (novel), a 1999 novel by Robin Cook
• Vector 13, a comic strip in the 2000 AD anthology
• Vector Lovers, moniker used by British electronic music producer Martin Wheeler
• Vector Prime, a Star Wars novel written by R. A. Salvatore
• Vectorman, a 1995 game for Sega Genesis platform

Fictional characters and elements

• Vector (Battle Angel Alita), a character in the Battle Angel Alita manga series
• Vector (comics), a character in the Marvel Comics Universe
• Vector the Crocodile, a character in the Sonic the Hedgehog video game series
• Vector Prime (Transformers), one of the original thirteen Transformers, created by Primus
• Vector Sigma, a computer in the Transformers universe
• Septima Vector, a character in the Harry Potter universe
• Vector, a location in the video game Final Fantasy VI
• Vector Industries, an organization in the Xenosaga video game series
• Vector (G.I. Joe), a fictional vehicle from the G.I. Joe Battleforce 2000 toy line
• Vector class, a beginner racing class in Wipeout video game series
• Victor "Vector" Perkins, the main antagonist of the 2010 animated film Despicable Me
• Vector, a character in the video game Resident Evil: Operation Raccoon City
• Vector, an invisible arm telepathically controlled as a weapon by Diclonii in the series Elfen Lied
• Vector manipulation, an ability held by the character "Accelerator", who can redirect and control any Euclidean Vector, or Vector of physics, rendering him as the most powerful person in the world, in the series To aru majutsu no Index and To aru Kogaku no Railgun.

Other uses

• Aerodyne Systems Vector, ultralight aircraft
• Lift vector, an upwards force acting on aircraft
• Thrust vectoring, the ability of an aircraft or other vehicle to direct the thrust from its main engine(s)
• Hall Vector 1, glider
• Light verb, or vector, in grammar, a verb participating in complex predication
• Parker Vector, a family of pens
• Pinzgauer Vector, military patrol vehicle
• KRISS Vector, a prototype .45 ACP submachine gun developed by Transformational Defense Industries
• The Vector, the student-run newspaper of the New Jersey Institute of Technology
• Interval vector, a term in musical set theory describing the interval content of a given set
• Vector (food), a cereal manufactured by Kellogg's
• Vector Arena, an arena for sports and cultural events in Auckland, New Zealand
• Vector map, a vector-based collection of geographic information system data about Earth at various levels of detail
• Vectors Journal of Culture and Technology in a Dynamic Vernacular, an online journal
• Vector, a variant of the Saab 9-3.

See also

• Vektor (disambiguation)
• Vectra (disambiguation)
• All pages with titles containing "Vector"
• All pages beginning with "Vector"

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. アデノウイルスの病因およびベクター使用 adenovirus pathogenesis and vector applications
• 2. デング熱ウイルス感染症の疫学 epidemiology of dengue virus infections
• 3. 感染性疾病の媒介蚊 mosquito vectors of infectious diseases
• 4. シャーガス病の疫学および管理 epidemiology and control of chagas disease
• 5. 内臓リーシュマニア症の疫学および管理 epidemiology and control of visceral leishmaniasis

English Journal

• Global metabolite profiling and diagnostic ion filtering strategy by LC-QTOF MS for rapid identification of raw and processed pieces of Rheum palmatum L.

• Liu Y1, Li L1, Xiao YQ2, Yao JQ1, Li PY1, Yu DR1, Ma YL1.
• Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Feb 1;192:531-40. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.013. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
• Due to its variety of functions, rhubarb has been used for thousands of years in many countries. It is commonly used after processing. Processing usually affect the chemical profile and the contents of active compounds in herbals, leading to changes of their bioactivities. Here, an approach of metab
• PMID 26304381

• Ion mobility spectrometry fingerprints: A rapid detection technology for adulteration of sesame oil.

• Zhang L1, Shuai Q2, Li P3, Zhang Q4, Ma F4, Zhang W5, Ding X6.
• Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Feb 1;192:60-6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.096. Epub 2015 Jun 29.
• A simple and rapid detection technology was proposed based on ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) fingerprints to determine potential adulteration of sesame oil. Oil samples were diluted by n-hexane and analyzed by IMS for 20s. Then, chemometric methods were employed to establish discriminant models for
• PMID 26304320

• Feasibility of combining spectra with texture data of multispectral imaging to predict heme and non-heme iron contents in pork sausages.

• Ma F1, Qin H1, Shi K1, Zhou C1, Chen C1, Hu X2, Zheng L3.
• Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Jan 1;190:142-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.05.084. Epub 2015 May 19.
• To precisely determine heme and non-heme iron contents in meat product, the feasibility of combining spectral with texture features extracted from multispectral imaging data (405-970nm) was assessed. In our study, spectra and textures of 120 pork sausages (PSs) treated by different temperatures (30-
• PMID 26212953

• Genetic Modification in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells by Homologous Recombination and CRISPR/Cas9 System.

• Xue H1, Wu J, Li S, Rao MS, Liu Y.
• Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1307:173-90. doi: 10.1007/7651_2014_73.
• Genetic modification is an indispensable tool to study gene function in normal development and disease. The recent breakthrough of creating human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) by defined factors (Takahashi et al., Cell 131:861-872, 2007) provides a renewable source of patient autologous cel
• PMID 24615461

Japanese Journal

• PREDICTION OF CHINA'S FRUIT PRODUCTION BASED ON RELEVANCE VECTOR MACHINE WITH MULTI-SWARM COOPERATIVE PSO ALGORITHM

• LI HUI,QI CHUNJIE,LI PING [他]
• ICIC express letters. Part B, Applications : an international journal of research and surveys 6(6), 1721-1726, 2015-06
• NAID 40020356060

• Lack of kdr mutations in a population of Asian tiger mosquitoes from Costa Rica

• Chaves Luis Fernando,Kawashima Emiko,Futami Kyoko,Minakawa Noboru,Marin Rodriguez Rodrigo
• Bulletin of Insectology 68(1), 61-63, 2015-06
• … Our results likely reflect the recent invasion of the Asian tiger mosquito in Costa Rica, and also provide a baseline for future studies looking at the global distribution of kdr mutations in this important vector of dengue and chikungunya viruses. …
• NAID 120005611340

• Complete dispersion relations of surface plasmon polaritons at a metal and birefringent dielectric interface

• Zhou Hongli,Zhang Xueru,Kong Degui,Wang Yuxiao,Song Yinglin
• Appl. Phys. Express 8(6), 062003, 2015-05-28
• … The exact expression of the wave vector normal to the boundary is derived. …
• NAID 150000110712

• Neutron Diffraction Study of Parasitic Nd-Moment Order in the Checkerboard-Type Phase Nd_1.3Sr_0.7NiO₄

• Kobayashi Riki,Yoshizawa Hideki,Matsuda Masaaki,Kajimoto Ryoichi,Ishizaka Kyoko,Tokura Yoshinori
• Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 84(6), 2015-05-25
• NAID 160000000751

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Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「agent」「媒介物」「媒介動物」「mediator」「vectorial」
拡張検索	「adenovirus vector」「shuttle vector」「BAC vector」

「agent」

　　[★]

• n.

• 代行者、代理人。代理業者
• 政府職員、官吏
• ある後位をする人、ある作用をするもの。動員、動力因、作用因。(文法)動作主。科学的変化を起こさせるもの、薬品、～剤。病原体

関

agonist、agonistic、attorney、delegate、drug、etiologic agent、fomes、fomites、mediator、pathogen、pathogenic、pharmaceutical preparation、vector、vehicle

　 　 　 　 　 　

「媒介物」

　　[★]

英

mediator、agent、vector、vehicle、(感染)fomes、fomites

関

薬、作用薬、剤、病原体、ベクタ、ベクター、メディエータ、薬剤、溶媒、媒体、代理人、ベクトル、介在物質、乗り物、メディエーター、媒介動物

「媒介動物」

　　[★]

英

vector

関

媒介物、媒介者、ベクタ、ベクター、ベクトル

• ペスト：Yersinia pestis：感染ネズミからノミを介して
• シャーガス病：：サシガメ
• マラリア：：ハマダラカ

「mediator」

　　[★]

• n.

• メディエーター、メディエータ、媒介物、介在物質

関

agent、fomes、fomites、vector、vehicle

　 　

「vectorial」

　　[★]

• adj.

• ベクトルの、方向性の

関

directional、directionality、directionally、polarity、vector

「adenovirus vector」

　　[★]

アデノウイルスベクター

関

adenoviral vector

「shuttle vector」

　　[★]

シャトルベクター

関

cloning vector

「BAC vector」

　　[★] 細菌人工染色体ベクター