- n.
- 偶然の出来事。思いがけない不幸な出来事、奇禍、椿事、不慮の災難、事故、災害。(医)偶発症候。偶然の機会、好運。偶有的な性質/事態。(論理)偶然、偶有性
- アクシデント
- 関
- accidental、accidentally、casual、casually、chance、culpability、event、fault、fortuitous、mistake、negligence、occasional
WordNet
- anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause; "winning the lottery was a happy accident"; "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck"; "it was due to an accident or fortuity" (同)stroke, fortuity, chance event
- an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury
- without or seeming to be without plan or method; offhand; "a casual remark"; "information collected by casual methods and in their spare time"
- occurring or appearing or singled out by chance; "seek help from casual passers-by"; "a casual meeting"; "a chance occurrence" (同)chance
- hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough; "a casual (or cursory) inspection failed to reveal the houses structural flaws"; "a passing glance"; "perfunctory courtesy" (同)cursory, passing, perfunctory
- not showing effort or strain; "a difficult feat performed with casual mastery"; "careless grace" (同)effortless
- appropriate for ordinary or routine occasions; "casual clothes"; "everyday clothes" (同)everyday, daily
- marked by blithe unconcern; "an ability to interest casual students"; "showed a casual disregard for cold weather"; "an utterly insouciant financial policy"; "an elegantly insouciant manner"; "drove his car with nonchalant abandon"; "was polite in a teasing nonchalant manner" (同)insouciant, nonchalant
- occurring from time to time; "casual employment"; "a casual correspondence with a former teacher"; "an occasional worker" (同)occasional
- (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area); "he served too many double faults"
- responsibility for a bad situation or event; "it was Johns fault"
- (geology) a crack in the earths crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geological fault"; "he studied the faulting of the earths crust" (同)faulting, geological fault, shift, fracture, break
- (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.); "it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it"
- identify incorrectly; "Dont mistake her for her twin sister" (同)misidentify
- a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults" (同)error, fault
- an understanding of something that is not correct; "he wasnt going to admit his mistake"; "make no mistake about his intentions"; "there must be some misunderstanding--I dont have a sister" (同)misunderstanding, misapprehension
- be the case by chance; "I chanced to meet my old friend in the street"
- a risk involving danger; "you take a chance when you let her drive"
- happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally ; "with an inadvertent gesture she swept the vase off the table"; "accidental poisoning"; "an accidental shooting" (同)inadvertent
- a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature
- an accident that causes someone to die (同)casualty
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉『偶然』,偶発,めぐり合わせ / 〈C〉『事故』,災難
- 『むぞうさな』,さりげない(offhand) / 『偶然の』,思いがけない / ふだん着の,くだけた / むとんじゃくな,無関心な / 臨時雇労働者 / ふだん着
- 〈C〉『欠点』,短所(defect) / 〈C〉『誤り』,落ち度 / 〈U〉(過失の)『責任』,罪 / 〈C〉断層(地層の食い違い) / 〈C〉フォールト(テニスなどでサーブの失敗) / …‘の'あら捜しをする / あやまちを犯す / 断層を生じる
- 『誤り』,『間違い』;誤解,思い違い / …‘を'『間違って考える』,誤解する / 《『mistake』+『名』+『for』+『名』》(別の物・人と)…‘を'『取り違える』
- 〈C〉〈U〉『偶然』,偶然のでき事;運,めぐり合わせ / 〈U〉〈C〉(何かが起こる)『公算』,見込み,可能性(probability) / 〈C〉『好機』,機会(opportunity) / 〈C〉危険,冒険;かけ / 《『chance to』 do》〈人が〉偶然;する / 《『it chances』+『that』『節』》〈物事が〉偶然に起こる / …'を'運を天に任せてする / 偶然の,はずみの
- 『偶然の』,思いがけない / (音楽の)臨時記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/11/02 02:40:50」(JST)
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- 1. 小児における事故防止の概要：疫学、歴史、および応用 overview of pediatric injury prevention epidemiology history application
- 2. 小児における転落の防止 prevention of falls in children
- 3. 小児における中毒の防止 prevention of poisoning in children
- 4. 成人における頸部脊柱損傷の評価および急性管理 evaluation and acute management of cervical spinal column injuries in adults
- 5. 成人外傷患者における入院前のケア prehospital care of the adult trauma patient
English Journal
- Ruptured splenic artery aneurysm detected by emergency ultrasound-a case report.
- Lo WL1, Mok KL.
- Critical ultrasound journal.Crit Ultrasound J.2015 Dec;7(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13089-015-0026-4. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
- Splenic artery aneurysm is a rare but a potentially fatal condition. It is usually asymptomatic until it ruptures. Here, we present a case of ruptured splenic artery aneurysm in a 59-year-old gentleman presenting with epigastric pain and hypovolemic shock. The diagnosis was made by emergency ultraso
- PMID 26069053
- A predictive method for volatile organic compounds emission from soil: Evaporation and diffusion behavior investigation of a representative component of crude oil.
- Wang H1, Fischer T2, Wieprecht W3, Möller D3.
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2015 Oct 15;530-531:38-44. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.063. Epub 2015 May 28.
- Pipelines are convenient, economical and widely used mode of transportation of crude oil. However, the inevitable or otherwise accidents during such transport of crude oil lead to large scale oil spills, which consequently result in both soil and air pollution. When such pollution occurs, crude oil
- PMID 26026407
- The Economic Impact of Helmet Use on Motorcycle Accidents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Literature from the Past 20 Years.
- Kim CY1, Wiznia DH, Averbukh L, Dai F, Leslie MP.
- Traffic injury prevention.Traffic Inj Prev.2015 Oct 3;16(7):732-8. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2015.1005207. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
- OBJECTIVE: The incidence and cost of motorcycle accidents are projected to increase. Motorcycle helmets are accepted as an effective strategy for reducing the morbidity and therefore the cost of motorcycle accidents. Despite this, states have continued to repeal helmet laws in the past 20 years. In
- PMID 25919856
- Car Licensing Trends of the Babyboomer Cohort (b. 1946-1965) Compared to Earlier Birth Cohorts: Effects on the Driving Population in the State of Victoria, Australia.
- Koppel S1, Berecki-Gisolf J.
- Traffic injury prevention.Traffic Inj Prev.2015 Oct 3;16(7):657-63. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2014.1003817. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
- OBJECTIVE: The objective of this article was to explore trends in licensing among babyboomer older drivers in the state of Victoria, Australia. The study aims were to (1) compare the car licensing trends of the babyboomer cohort to that of previous birth cohorts and (2) predict the number of babyboo
- PMID 25830475
Japanese Journal
- 中枢性過換気を来たした中枢神経原発悪性リンパ腫
- 安並 毅/吉永 健太郎/風間 啓至/志関 雅幸/森 直樹/寺村 正尚/泉二 登志子
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E2), E622-E627, 2013-03-31
- 68歳 男性。失調性歩行が出現し他院で脳腫瘍を指摘され当院を受診した。脳MRにて右側の小脳脚、小脳半球、橋、中脳、視床下部、視床に病変を認め開頭生検術にて非ホジキンリンパ腫(diffuse large B-cell type)と診断され、メトトレキサート大量療法を含む化学療法を開始された。Day 2から過換気(呼吸数28〜32回/分)が出現し動脈血液ガス分析ではpH 7.564, PaCO2 11 …
- NAID 110009575076
- 福島第一原発事故に対する欧米の哲学者・倫理学者のコメント(続き)
- 吉永 明弘,ヨシナガ アキヒロ,YOSHINAGA Akihiro
- 公共研究 9(1), 244-255, 2013-03-21
- NAID 120005229659
- 巨大システムのリスクをどのように考えるか : 原子力発電システムと食料システムの場合
- 齋藤 雄志,横山 孝,浅井 綾祐
- 専修ネットワーク＆インフォメーション = Network and Information 21, 59-72, 2013-03-15
- … The Fukushima nuclear power plant accident in 2011 shows strategic failures not only in the technical design of nuclear power plants but also in the soundness of social systems to secure nuclear system safety. …
- NAID 120005269342
- 韓国における医療被害救済制度の実情 : 新医療紛争解決制度調査報告
- 李 庸吉
- 龍谷法学 45(4), 1435-1482, 2013-03-12
- NAID 120005268195
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「アクシデント」「casual」「chance」「偶然」「event」 |
| 拡張検索 | 「cerebro-vascular accident」「industrial accident」「accidental error」 |
「アクシデント」
定義
- インシデントのうち、
- (1) 過失があり
- (2) 患者に一定以上の障害があり ← 何らかの影響が患者に残る
- (3) (1),(2)に因果関係がある物
- (1)の要件は不要？？？
- SUB12.11
- 過失の有無を問わず、医療の全過程において発生した人身事故。
医療事故と潜在的医療事故の定義 (ヘルスケアリスクマネジメント 第1版 医学書院 p.101)
| 学術的分類 | 不可抗力や医薬品/輸血による副作用 | エラー | ||
| エラーによる医療事故 | 幸運事例 | 発見・訂正事例 | ||
| 医療事故 | 医療事故になる可能性のあったもの | |||
| 厚生省報告書 | アクシデント | インシデント | ||
| 国立大学医学部付属病院長会議 | 事故 | ニアミス | ||
例
「casual」
- adj.
- 偶然の、思いがけない
- 時たまの、不定期の。その時々の、臨時の
- 不用意な、でたらめな、あてにならない、無頓着な、のんきな
- さりげない。ちょっとした、軽い。四角張らない。くつろいだ。(衣服が)略式の、普段着の、カジュアルな
- 外来の(adventive)
- n.
「chance」
- n.
- 関
- accident、accidental、accidentally、casual、casually、estimate、expectation、fortuitous、likelihood、occasion、occasional、odds、opportunity、perspective、probability、promise、prospect、scope
「偶然」
- 英
- accident、chance、accidental、occasional、casual、fortuitous、accidentally、casually
- 関
- アクシデント、確率、過失、機会、偶発性、偶発的、時々、見込み、不用意、略式、事故、好運、チャンス
「event」
- n.
- 関
- accident、affect、case、circumstance、episode、incident、instance、occasion、occurrence、onset、phenomena、phenomenal、phenomenon、symptom onset