脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症 spinal progressive muscular atrophy
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/04/09 05:19:21」(JST)
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Socialist Party of Massachusetts |
|
Chairman |
Matthew Andrews |
Senate leader |
None |
House leader |
None |
Founded |
1970s |
Headquarters |
PO Box 15342
Boston, MA |
Ideology |
Democratic socialism |
Colors |
Red |
Website |
SPMA |
Politics of the United States
Political parties
Elections |
The Socialist Party of Massachusetts (SPMA) is the state chapter of the Socialist Party USA (SPUSA) in the U.S. state of Massachusetts.
It was reorganized in the 1970s after the formation of the SPUSA by activists who had been members of the Socialist Party of America. In 1993 SPMA activists were able to establish "Socialist" as an official political designation in Massachusetts, the culmination of a campaign started in 1986.
The Socialist Party of Massachusetts engages in both electoral politics and non-electoral activism. Recent electoral activities include Eric Chester's campaign for the United States House of Representatives and support for ballot questions on instant runoff voting, proportional representation, and public finance of elections.[1] Non-electoral activism includes support for unions and unionization (often in cooperation with the Industrial Workers of the World),[2][3] anti-war and anti-imperialist agitation (including annual public Anti-Imperialist Fourth of July Picnics), and support for feminism and women's rights (including annual demonstrations to mark Rosie Jimenez day, 3 October).
Presently, the Socialist Party of Massachusetts has one chartered local, in the Boston area.[4]
References
- ^ Nicole Jones, "Massachusetts Socialist Party prepares for November", The Weekly Dig, February 2008 (accessed 16 May 2008).
- ^ Nicole Jones, "May Day", The Weekly Dig, May 2008 (accessed 16 May 2008).
- ^ Lindsey Parietti, "Illegal immigration opponents take May Day stand", The MetroWest Daily News, 1 May 2008 (accessed 16 May 2008).
- ^ http://socialistparty-usa.org/states/massachusetts.html
External links
- Official Web site
- Boston local Web site
Socialist Party USA
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Chairpersons |
- Mimi Soltysik
- Stephanie Cholensky
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Presidential tickets |
- Zeidler/Brisben
- McReynolds/Drufenbrock
- Kenoyer/Ehrenreich
- Brisben/Garson
- Hollis/Chester
- McReynolds/Hollis
- Brown/Herbert
- Moore/Alexander
- Alexander/Mendoza
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Parties by state
and territory |
State |
- California
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- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Jersey
- New York
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- Texas
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Local |
- Arizona
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- Minnesota
- Nebraska
- Oklahoma
- North Carolina
- Pennsylvania
- South Dakota
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- Virginia
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Related topics |
- History of the socialist movement in the United States
- Socialist Party of America
- Socialist Party of Oregon
- Young People's Socialist League
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Political parties of Massachusetts
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Political parties |
- Democratic
- Libertarian
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Designations |
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Political party strength in Massachusetts
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English Journal
- Work-exposure to PM10 and aromatic volatile organic compounds, excretion of urinary biomarkers and effect on the pulmonary function and heme-metabolism: A study of petrol pump workers and traffic police personnel in Kolkata City, India.
- Mukherjee AK1, Chattopadhyay BP1, Roy SK1, Das S1, Mazumdar D1, Roy M1, Chakraborty R1, Yadav A1.
- Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering.J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng.2016 Jan 28;51(2):135-149. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
- This study focused work-exposure to particulate matter ≤ 10 µm (PM10), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and biological monitoring of major VOCs (BTEX) to observe the significant effects of traffic related pollutants on respiratory and hematological systems of workers engaged in two occupational
- PMID 26587917
- Apigenin ameliorates chronic mild stress-induced depressive behavior by inhibiting interleukin-1β production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the rat brain.
- Li R1, Wang X1, Qin T1, Qu R2, Ma S3.
- Behavioural brain research.Behav Brain Res.2016 Jan 1;296:318-25. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2015.09.031. Epub 2015 Sep 28.
- Increasing evidence suggests that inflammation and oxidative stress may contribute to the development of major depressive disorder (MDD). Apigenin, a type of bioflavonoid widely found in citrus fruits, has a number of biological actions including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Although a
- PMID 26416673
- Reversibly Switching Bilayer Permeability and Release Modules of Photochromic Polymersomes Stabilized by Cooperative Noncovalent Interactions.
- Wang X1, Hu J1, Liu G1, Tian J2, Wang H2, Gong M2, Liu S1.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society.J Am Chem Soc.2015 Dec 9;137(48):15262-75. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b10127. Epub 2015 Dec 1.
- We report on the fabrication of photochromic polymersomes exhibiting photoswitchable and reversible bilayer permeability from newly designed poly(ethylene oxide)-b-PSPA (PEO-b-PSPA) diblock copolymers, where SPA is spiropyran (SP)-based monomer containing a unique carbamate linkage. Upon self-assemb
- PMID 26583385
Japanese Journal
- Enrichment and properties of urinary pre-S-phenylmercapturic acid (pre-SPMA)
- STERZ Katharina,KOHLER Dominique,SCHETTGEN Thomas,SCHERER Gerhard
- Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 878(27), 2502-2505, 2010-10-01
- NAID 10028041398
- 写真紹介 時間を埋めるための絵描きが趣味に--ALS(SPMAタイプ)の萩原美智子さん
- Sjogren 症候群を合併し病初期に免疫療法が有効であった brachial amyotrophic diplegia の1例
- 高倉 由佳,村井 弘之,古谷 博和,越智 博文,吉良 潤一
- 臨床神経学 : CLINICAL NEUROLOGY 45(5), 346-350, 2005-05-01
- NAID 10015707947
Related Links
- 成人を対象とする神経内科では脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症(SPMA)という診断が行われることがありました。広義のSPMAとして、小児期発症の脊髄性筋萎縮症(SMA)と成人発症の脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症(SPMA)を総称してSPMAとして ...
- 脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症/特定疾患情報 診断・治療指針 1. 脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症とは 脊髄性進行性筋萎縮症とはspinal progressive muscular atrophy:SPMAの訳であり、脊髄性筋萎縮症(SMA)とも呼ばれます。主に脊髄前角の運動 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- myopathy, muscular disease, muscular disorder
- 同
- ミオパシー、ミオパチー、筋原性疾患、筋症
- 関
- 筋萎縮
筋疾患と神経疾患
筋疾患と末梢神経疾患の鑑別
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神経原性
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筋原性
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下位運動ニューロン障害
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筋萎縮
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遠位筋中心
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近位筋中心
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線維束性攣縮
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あり
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なし
|
筋電図
|
高振幅
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低振幅
|
long duration
|
short duration
|
giant spike
|
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(代償的な筋線維の興奮)
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筋逸脱酵素
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ー
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CK↑
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筋生検
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群性萎縮(小角化線維)
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孤発性萎縮(筋線維の大小不同、中心核の増加)
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疾患
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ALS
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筋ジストロフィー
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SPMA
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多発性筋炎
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分類
検査
- SOR.356
- 筋電図:筋原性変化(低電位差、低振幅波、多相性)
- 筋生検:筋線維の大小不同、壊死繊維、再生像、細胞浸潤など
- MRI:T2で高信号の変化が見られるものがある(皮膚筋炎)
[★]
- 英
- neurodegenerative disease, neurodegenerative diseases, neural degenerative disorder, degenerative cerebellar disease, degenerative neurologic disease, neurologic degenerative disease, nervous system degenerative disease
- 関
- 中枢神経変性疾患
[★]
- 英
- spinal progressive muscular atrophy SPMA
- 関
- 神経変性疾患、下位運動ニューロン疾患
[★]
[★]