換気障害
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- 1. 換気調節障害disorders of ventilatory control [show details]
…neuromuscular diseases are associated with impairment of the ventilatory response to CO2. The reduced ventilatory response is usually due to neuromuscular weakness; ventilatory drive is usually well-preserved …
- 2. 脊髄損傷後の呼吸生理学的変化respiratory physiologic changes following spinal cord injury [show details]
… following spinal cord injury (SCI) include: (1) impairment of ventilatory muscle performance; (2) changes in lung and chest wall compliance; (3) changes in ventilatory control; and (4) airflow limitation and bronchial …
- 3. 慢性血栓塞栓性肺高血圧症の治療の概要overview of the treatment of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension [show details]
…of choice. The evaluation should occur even if the symptoms, hemodynamic abnormalities, or ventilatory impairment seem mild because early surgery may prevent development of an irreversible vasculopathy …
- 4. 非心臓手術を受ける成人の先天性心疾患患者に行う麻酔anesthesia for adults with congenital heart disease undergoing noncardiac surgery [show details]
…disease may necessitate invasive or noninvasive perioperative ventilatory support. Neurologic and psychiatric abnormalities; Cognitive impairment – Delayed neurologic development may be present. Anxiety …
- 5. 機能運動テスト：呼気ガス分析functional exercise testing ventilatory gas analysis [show details]
…the validity of the ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT), functional exercise testing often includes such measurements because it is clinically useful in assessing functional impairment in patients with …
English Journal
- Exercise Pathophysiology in Interstitial Lung Disease.
- Molgat-Seon Y, Schaeffer MR, Ryerson CJ, Guenette JA.
- Clinics in chest medicine. 2019 Jun;40(2)405-420.
- Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a heterogeneous group of disorders that primarily affect the lung parenchyma. Patients with ILD have reduced lung volumes, impaired pulmonary gas exchange, and decreased cardiovascular function. These pathologic features of ILD become exacerbated during physical ex
- PMID 31078218
- Respiratory Mechanics, Lung Recruitability, and Gas Exchange in Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
- Coppola S, Froio S, Marino A, Brioni M, Cesana BM, Cressoni M, Gattinoni L, Chiumello D.
- Critical care medicine. 2019 Jun;47(6)792-799.
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a clinical syndrome characterized by a refractory hypoxemia due to an inflammatory and high permeability pulmonary edema secondary to direct or indirect lung insult (pulmonary and extrapulmonary form). Aim of this study was to evaluate in a large database of ac
- PMID 30908313
- Respiratory adjuncts to NIV in neuromuscular disease.
- Sheers N, Howard ME, Berlowitz DJ.
- Respirology (Carlton, Vic.). 2019 Jun;24(6)512-520.
- Muscle weakness is an intrinsic feature of neuromuscular diseases (NMD). When the respiratory muscles are involved, the ability to take a deep breath is compromised, leading to reduced lung volumes and a restrictive ventilatory impairment. Inspiratory, expiratory and bulbar muscle weakness can also
- PMID 30408263
Japanese Journal
- Time Course of Respiratory Dysfunction and Motor Paralysis for 12 Weeks in Cervical Spinal Cord Injury without Bone Injury
- Ushiku Chikara,Suda Kota,Matsumoto Satoko,Komatsu Miki,Takahata Masahiko,Iwasaki Norimasa,Minami Akio
- Spine Surgery and Related Research 3(1), 37-42, 2019
- … We calculated the %VC rate of change and the MS improvement rate over the entire period.</p><p>Results: Fifty patients (92.6%) had restrictive ventilatory impairment at admission. …
- NAID 130007558000
- Anesthetic management and associated complications of peroral endoscopic myotomy: A case series
- Nishihara Yuuki,Yoshida Takuya,Ooi Mayu,Obata Norihiko,Izuta Shinichiro,Mizobuchi Satoshi
- World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 10(9), 193-199, 2018-09-16
- … In three cases, the peak airway pressure exceeded 35 cmH(2)O during volume controlled ventilation with tidal volumes of 6-8 mL/kg and subsequent impairment of ventilation. …
- NAID 120006532021
- A case of ventilatory impairment during per-oral endoscopic myotomy under general anesthesia
- Okada Takuya,Izuta Shinichiro,Mizobuchi Satoshi
- JA Clinical Reports (4), 23, 2018-02-26
- … We report a case of unexpected ventilatory impairment that occurred during per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) under general anesthesia. … We considered that the main reason for our patient's severe ventilatory impairment was that the length of surgical dissection was longer than usual. …
- NAID 120006454561
Related Links
- In an obstructive type of ventilatory impairment the impairment is the result of an airway obstruction as the result of bronchial obstruction, as in asthma, or obstruction in other parts of the airway, e.g. laryngeal oedema, carcinoma.
- WebMD explains the difference between obstructive and restrictive lung disease, as well as symptoms, causes, and treatments. ... Continued Treatments for Obstructive Lung Disease Obstructive lung disease ...
- Since 1991, the guidelines for interpretation of lung function tests endorsed by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) have recommended that the presence of airflow obstruction be determined by a reduction in the ratio of FEV1 to FVC ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- ventilatory impairment ventilatory disturbance
- 同
- 肺換気異常 pulmonary ventilation impairment abnormal pulmonary ventilation ventilatory disturbance of lung ventilatory disturbance of the lungs
- 関
- フローボリューム曲線
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換気障害パターンと疾患 LAB.1634
- 拘束性障害(拘束性換気障害)：FVCが正常の80%以下
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- 閉塞性障害(閉塞性換気障害)：FEV1.0% 70%以下
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- 関
- barrier、damage、difficulty、disorder、disturbance、dysfunction、foe、functional disorder、functional impairment、hindrance、impair、impediment、lesion、malfunction、obstacle
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- 関
- tidal、ventilate、ventilation