頭蓋末端

WordNet

put an end to; "The terrible news ended our hopes that he had survived"
a final state; "he came to a bad end"; "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end" (同)destruction, death
the point in time at which something ends; "the end of the year"; "the ending of warranty period" (同)ending
bring to an end or halt; "She ended their friendship when she found out that he had once been convicted of a crime"; "The attack on Poland terminated the relatively peaceful period after WW I" (同)terminate
a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold (同)remainder, remnant, oddment
(American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "no one wanted to play end"
the part you are expected to play; "he held up his end"
the concluding parts of an event or occurrence; "the end was exciting"; "I had to miss the last of the movie" (同)last, final_stage
either extremity of something that has length; "the end of the pier"; "she knotted the end of the thread"; "they rode to the end of the line"; "the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix" (同)terminal
(football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage; "the end managed to hold onto the pass"
a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town"
a final part or section; "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus"; "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end"
one of two places from which people are communicating to each other; "the phone rang at the other end"; "both ends wrote at the same time"
the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object; "one end of the box was marked `This side up"
have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical; "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"; "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"; "My property ends by the bushes"; "The symphony ends in a pianissimo" (同)stop, finish, terminate, cease
be the end of; be the last or concluding part of; "This sad scene ended the movie" (同)terminate
event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" (同)conclusion, finish
the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I dont like words that have -ism as an ending" (同)termination
of or relating to the cranium which encloses the brain; "cranial pressure"
the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282...
half the width of an em (同)nut

PrepTutorEJDIC

(細いものの)『端』,先端《+『of』+『名』》 / (物語などの)『終り』,終結部《+『of』+『名』》 / (物事・期間の)『最後』《+『of』+『名』》;(…に)結末をつけるもの《+『to』+『名』》 / (…の)端の部分,末端部《『of』+『名』》 / 《しばしば複数形で》『目的』(purpose),目標(aim) / 《遠回しに》死,滅亡 / 《しばしば複数形で》切れ端,くず,残りもの / (事業などの)部門(part) / (フットボールで)エンド)前衛両端の選手または位置) / …‘を'『終わらせる』,終える / 〈物事が〉…‘の'終りとなる,‘を'締めくくる / 『終わる』,終了する(come to an end)
終り,終了;(物語・映画などの)結末 / (文の)語尾
頭蓋(ずがい)の

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

High-mobility group box-1 and receptor for advanced glycation end products in preterm infants with brain injury.

Lu HY1, Ma JL2, Shan JY2, Zhang J2, Wang QX2, Zhang Q2.
World journal of pediatrics : WJP.World J Pediatr.2016 Dec 20. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) protein acts as an important pro-infl ammatory mediator, which is capable of activating inflammation and tissue repair. HMGB1 can bind to its receptor such as advanced glycation end products (RAGE). RAGE, in turn, can promote the production of pro-inflam
PMID 27995540

Reliability of Diagnosis and Clinical Efficacy of Cranial Osteopathy: A Systematic Review.

Guillaud A1,2, Darbois N1,2, Monvoisin R1,2, Pinsault N3,4,2.
PloS one.PLoS One.2016 Dec 9;11(12):e0167823. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167823. eCollection 2016.
CONTEXT: In 2010, the World Health Organization released benchmarks for training in osteopathy in which they considered cranial osteopathy as an important osteopathic skill. However, the evidence supporting the reliability of diagnosis and the efficacy of treatment in this field appears scientifical
PMID 27936211

Embolization of Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas Using PHIL Liquid Embolic Agent in 26 Patients: A Multicenter Study.

Lamin S1, Chew HS2, Chavda S2, Thomas A2, Piano M2, Quilici L2, Pero G2, Holtmannspolter M2, Cronqvist ME2, Casasco A2, Guimaraens L2, Paul L2, Gil Garcia A2, Aleu A2, Chapot R2.
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology.AJNR Am J Neuroradiol.2016 Dec 8. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The introduction of liquid embolic agents has revolutionized endovascular approach to cranial vascular malformations. The aim of the study was to retrospectively assess the efficacy and safety of Precipitating Hydrophobic Injectable Liquid (PHIL), a new nonadhesive liquid emb
PMID 27932510

Japanese Journal

鈍的外傷による腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス（ePTFE 人工血管）断裂の1 例

内田智夫
日本血管外科学会雑誌 23(6), 927-930, 2014
要旨：リング付ePTFE 人工血管を用いた腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス術後の鈍的損傷による稀な断裂症例を診療したので報告する．62 歳男性．糖尿病，狭心症の既往あり．閉塞性動脈硬化症（左腸骨動脈閉塞）のため前医で左腋窩・大腿動脈バイパス術を約14 年前に受けている．誤って転倒し左側腹部を打撲．側腹部に広範囲の皮下出血と血腫を認めたため当院を受診．造影CT 検査でグラフトの断裂と周囲の血腫が確認され，全身 …
NAID 130004695581

頸動脈蛇行症を合併した内頸動脈瘤の治療経験

三岡博,齋藤孝晶,相馬祐介,東茂樹,笠原正男
日本血管外科学会雑誌 23(1), 17-20, 2014
要旨：頭蓋外内頸動脈瘤（ECICA）は，発生頻度が低いが放置した場合の予後が不良である．また，頸動脈蛇行症も稀であり，その病態と脳血管障害との関連は不明である．今回われわれは，71 歳の女性の頸動脈蛇行症をともなったECICA の治療を経験した．第2 頸椎高の高位病変だったが，血管長が蛇行により余剰があったため，第4–5 頸椎高の良好な視野で瘤切除と血行再建が可能だった．経過は良好で術後第10 病 …
NAID 130004490559

Simple Transposition Technique for Microvascular Decompression Using an Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene "Belt": Technical Note

TANAKA Yuichiro,UCHIDA Masashi,ONODERA Hidetaka,HIRAMOTO Jun,YOSHIDA Yasuyuki
Neurologia medico-chirurgica 54(6), 483-485, 2014
… The belt has a hole at the wide end and the other end tapered to a point. … The belt is encircled around offending vessels by inserting the pointed end into the hole. … The pointed end is then passed through a dural tunnel over the posterior wall of the petrous bone and is tied two or three times. … This method avoids the risks involved in handling a surgical needle close to the cranial nerves and vessels. …
NAID 130004448321

「神経管閉鎖障害」

　　[★]

英: neural tube defect, NTD
同: 神経管欠損

分類

障害部位で分類

cranial end：二分頭蓋頭蓋披裂

caudal end：二分脊椎脊椎披裂

外部との交通性で分類

開放性神経管閉鎖障害：脊髄髄膜瘤、脳瘤　→　外部と交通しているので、羊水中にAFPが漏出
閉鎖性神経管閉鎖障害

神経管閉鎖障害・神経管癒合不全の分類

SCN.274

		二分脊椎	二分頭蓋
神経管閉鎖障害神経管癒合不全	開放性神経管閉鎖せず	脊髄髄膜瘤	無脳症
	閉鎖性神経管は閉鎖	髄膜瘤	脳瘤
	閉鎖性神経管は閉鎖	潜在性二分脊椎