- 日
- 標準予防策
- 関
WordNet
- established or well-known or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence; "a standard reference work"; "the classical argument between free trade and protectionism"
- the value behind the money in a monetary system (同)monetary standard
- a board measure = 1980 board feet
- any distinctive flag (同)banner
- an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support); "distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination"
- a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated; "the schools comply with federal standards"; "they set the measure for all subsequent work" (同)criterion, measure, touchstone
- conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers; "standard English" (American); "received standard English is sometimes called the Kings English" (British) (同)received
- regularly and widely used or sold; "a standard size"; "a stock item" (同)stock
- commonly used or supplied; "standard procedure"; "standard car equipment"
- conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind; "windows of standard width"; "standard sizes"; "the standard fixtures"; "standard brands"; "standard operating procedure"
- a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.; "he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution"; "an insurance policy is a good safeguard"; "we let our guard down" (同)safeguard, guard
- the trait of practicing caution in advance
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉〈U〉『標準』,基準,水準,規範 / 〈C〉(度量衡の)基本単位 / 〈U〉〈C〉(貨幣制度の)本位 / 〈C〉旗,軍旗;(主義・主張などの)旗じるし / 〈C〉支桂,ランプ台,しょく台 / 『標準の』,標準的な / 定評のある,権威のある
- 〈C〉(危険・災概などに対する)『事前の策』,予防策《+『against』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…に対する事前の)用心,警戒《+『against』+『名』》
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The hazards of DAPI photoconversion: effects of dye, mounting media and fixative, and how to minimize the problem.
- Jež M, Bas T, Veber M, Košir A, Dominko T, Page R, Rožman P.SourceBlood Transfusion Centre of Slovenia, Šlajmerjeva 6, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
- Histochemistry and cell biology.Histochem Cell Biol.2013 Jan;139(1):195-204. doi: 10.1007/s00418-012-1039-8. Epub 2012 Oct 14.
- Immunocytochemistry is a powerful tool for detection and visualization of specific molecules in living or fixed cells, their localization and their relative abundance. One of the most commonly used fluorescent DNA dyes in immunocytochemistry applications is 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochlor
- PMID 23064788
- [Infection prevention and control for foodborne infections].
- Mitsuda T.SourceDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, Yokohama City University Hospital.
- Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine.Nihon Rinsho.2012 Aug;70(8):1406-13.
- Patients' care for foodborne infections is sometimes very critical, since these patients exerting high copy numbers of contagious pathogens. Recently, Norovirus infection became the most frequent pathogen for large outbreaks in the community and the hospital around the world. Norovirus is alcohol-re
- PMID 22894082
Japanese Journal
- 大薗 英一
- 防菌防黴 = Journal of antibacterial and antifungal agents 39(8), 483-493, 2011-08-10
- NAID 10029600669
- 歯科診療における院内感染対策の意識・知識・行動の分析 : 特にHIV感染症に関する認識についてのアンケート調査
Related Links
- 標準予防策 Standard Precautionsとは1996年、米国防疫センター(CDC)が提唱した感染予防策で、現時点での感染予防の考え方の基本となるものです。
- Standard precautions are meant to reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne and other pathogens from both recognized and unrecognized sources. They are the basic level of infection control precautions which are to be used ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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[正答]
※国試ナビ4※ [100G017]←[国試_100]→[100G019]
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- 英
- standard precaution
- standard precautions (2008年度前期感染予防医学プリント, 標準予防策実践マニュアル 南江堂 第2刷 p.23)
- Universal precautions, UP
- 国によって呼称が異なるらしい (標準予防策実践マニュアル 南江堂 第2刷 p.23)
国際的
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Universal Precautions
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EU諸国
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Universal Precautions
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カナダ
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Routine Practices
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フランス
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Universal Precautions
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アメリカ合衆国
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Standard Precautions
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標準予防策 (標準予防策実践マニュアル 南江堂 第2刷)
目的
- 主に医療従事者の手指を介して起こる患者間の交差感染を予防
- 患者が保有しているかもしれない未同定の病原体から医療従事者を保護
対象
- 全ての患者の目視できる湿性の血液・体液・排泄物
- 血液(血液が混入している体液は血液として取り扱う)
- 排泄物(嘔吐物も含む)
- 体液(羊水、心嚢液、腹水、胸水、関節滑液、精液、膣分泌液、耳鼻分泌液、創、創からの滲出液など)
- 病理組織(胎盤、手術摘出物、抜去歯等)
メリット
- 交差感染の確率を低下させる
- すべての患者がその診断に関わりなく、一定の質のケアを受けることができる
- 医療従事者を未同定な病原体の感染から保護できる。
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- 関
- authentic、bench mark、benchmark、calibrator、canonical、criteria、criterion、level、measure、norm、reference、reference standard、specification、standard preparation、standardization
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- 関
- attend、attention、attentional、care、caution、cautiously、heed、note、notice、watch