WordNet
- in or to a high position, amount, or degree; "prices have gone up far too high"
- a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics; "they took drugs to get a high on"
- a state of sustained elation; "Im on a permanent high these days"
- an air mass of higher than normal pressure; "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high"
- a lofty level or position or degree; "summer temperatures reached an all-time high"
- a high place; "they stood on high and observed the countryside"; "he doesnt like heights" (同)heights
- at a great altitude; "he climbed high on the ladder" (同)high up
- used of sounds and voices; high in pitch or frequency (同)high-pitched
- happy and excited and energetic (同)in high spirits
- slightly and pleasantly intoxicated from alcohol or a drug (especially marijuana) (同)mellow
- in a rich manner; "he lives high" (同)richly, luxuriously
- (literal meaning) being at or having a relatively great or specific elevation or upward extension (sometimes used in combinations like `knee-high'
- far up toward the source; "he lives high up the river"
- greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount; "a high temperature"; "a high price"; "the high point of his career"; "high risks"; "has high hopes"; "the river is high"; "he has a high opinion of himself"
- (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the better the picture
- finding a solution to a problem (同)solving
- a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "he always wrote down his New Years resolutions"
- a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote (同)declaration, resolve
- analysis into clear-cut components (同)resolving
- (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord
- the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation (especially in a lung)
- give a structure to; "I need to structure my days"
- a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons" (同)construction
- the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts; "artists must study the structure of the human body"; "the structure of the benzene molecule"
- a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing; "he has good bone structure" (同)anatomical structure, complex body part, bodily structure, body structure
- the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations; "his lectures have no structure"
- having definite and highly organized structure; "a structured environment"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『高い』,高い所にある / 《数の後に置いて》高さが…ある / (数量・程度などが標準より)『高い』,大きい,激しい / (身分・地位が)『高い』,高貴な / 『気高い』,高潔な / (声の調子が)『高い』,鋭い / 値段の高い,金の掛かる,ぜいたくな / 楽しい,陽気な,上得意の / (時・季節が)盛りの,たけなわの / (色が)濃い,赤い / 《話》(酒・麻薬などに)酔って / 『高く』,高い所に / (価値・程度などが)高く,高度に,激しく / 〈C〉《話》高水準,高値 / 〈U〉(自動車の)高速ギア / 〈C〉《話》(麻薬などによる)酔った状態
- 〈U〉『決心』(『決定』)すること;〈U〉『決意』,誓い / 〈C〉(集会・議会などの)『決議』,決議案 / 〈U〉強固な意志,不屈 / 〈U〉(問題などの)解決,解明,解答《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)分解,分析《+『of』+『名』》
- {C}(建物・橋などの)建造物 / {U}(…の)構造,誠成,組織《+of~名》 / {C}構造(構成)体,組織体 / 〈思想など〉‘を'組み立てる,組織化する
- 《話》(あいさつとして)『やあ』,こんにちは / 《英》(注意を促す発声として)おい,ちょっと(hey)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Sonoelectrochemical synthesis of water-soluble CdTe quantum dots.
- Shi JJ, Wang S, He TT, Abdel-Halim ES, Zhu JJ.Author information School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China; State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China.AbstractA facile and fast one-pot method has been developed for the synthesis of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) in aqueous phase by a sonoelectrochemical route without the protection of N2. The morphology, structure and composition of the as-prepared products were investigated by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS). The influences of current intensity, current pulse width, and reaction temperature on the photoluminescence (PL) and quantum yield (QY) of the products were studied. The experimental results showed that the water-soluble CdTe QDs with high PL qualities can be conveniently synthesized without precursor preparation and N2 protection, and the PL emission wavelength and QY can be effectively controlled by adjusting some parameters. This method can be expected to prepare other QDs as promising building blocks in solar cell, photocatalysis and sensors.
- Ultrasonics sonochemistry.Ultrason Sonochem.2014 Mar;21(2):493-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2013.06.003. Epub 2013 Jun 15.
- A facile and fast one-pot method has been developed for the synthesis of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) in aqueous phase by a sonoelectrochemical route without the protection of N2. The morphology, structure and composition of the as-prepared products were investigated by high resolution transmission elect
- PMID 23820240
- Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate on cortical and trabecular bone.
- Zebaze RM1, Libanati C2, Austin M3, Ghasem-Zadeh A4, Hanley DA5, Zanchetta JR6, Thomas T7, Boutroy S8, Bogado CE9, Bilezikian JP10, Seeman E11.Author information 1Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: zebaze@unimelb.edu.au.2Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA. Electronic address: cesarl@amgen.com.3Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, USA. Electronic address: maustin@amgen.com.4Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: alig@unimelb.edu.au.5University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada. Electronic address: dahanley@ucalgary.ca.6Instituto de Investigaciones Metabolicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: jrz@idim.com.ar.7INSERM U1059, University Hospital of St-Etienne, St-Etienne, France. Electronic address: thierry.thomas@univ-st-etienne.fr.8INSERM U1033, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France. Electronic address: Stephanie.boutroy@inserm.fr.9Instituto de Investigaciones Metabolicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: bogadoc@idim.com.ar.10College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jpb2@columbia.edu.11Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: egos@unimelb.edu.au.AbstractVertebral fractures and trabecular bone loss are hallmarks of osteoporosis. However, 80% of fractures are non-vertebral and 70% of all bone loss is cortical and is produced by intracortical remodeling. The resulting cortical porosity increases bone fragility exponentially. Denosumab, a fully human anti-RANKL antibody, reduces the rate of bone remodeling more than alendronate. The aim of this study was to quantify the effects of denosumab and alendronate on cortical and trabecular bone. Postmenopausal women, mean age 61years (range 50 to 70), were randomized double blind to placebo (n=82), alendronate 70mg weekly (n=82), or denosumab 60mg every 6months (n=83) for 12months. Porosity of the compact-appearing cortex (CC), outer and inner cortical transitional zones (OTZ, ITZ), and trabecular bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) of distal radius were quantified in vivo from high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography scans. Denosumab reduced remodeling more rapidly and completely than alendronate, reduced porosity of the three cortical regions at 6months, more so by 12months relative to baseline and controls, and 1.5- to 2-fold more so than alendronate. The respective changes at 12months were [mean (95% CI)]; CC: -1.26% (-1.61, -0.91) versus -0.48% (-0.96, 0.00), p=0.012; OTZ: -1.97% (-2.37, -1.56) versus -0.81% (-1.45, -0.17), p=0.003; and ITZ: -1.17% (-1.38, -0.97) versus -0.78% (-1.04, -0.52), p=0.021. Alendronate reduced porosity of the three cortical regions at 6months relative to baseline and controls but further decreased porosity of only the ITZ at 12months. By 12months, CC porosity was no different than baseline or controls, OTZ porosity was reduced only relative to baseline, not controls, while ITZ porosity was reduced relative to baseline and 6months, but not controls. Each treatment increased trabecular BV/TV volume similarly: 0.25% (0.19, 0.30) versus 0.19% (0.13, 0.30), p=0.208. The greater reduction in cortical porosity by denosumab may be due to greater inhibition of intracortical remodeling. Head to head studies are needed to determine whether differences in porosity result in differing fracture outcomes.
- Bone.Bone.2014 Feb;59:173-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2013.11.016. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
- Vertebral fractures and trabecular bone loss are hallmarks of osteoporosis. However, 80% of fractures are non-vertebral and 70% of all bone loss is cortical and is produced by intracortical remodeling. The resulting cortical porosity increases bone fragility exponentially. Denosumab, a fully human a
- PMID 24275677
- Effect of anionic surfactants on grafting density of gelatin modified with PDMS-E.
- Xu J1, Xu Z2, Qiao CD2, Li TD3.Author information 1School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, PR China; Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals of Shandong Province, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, PR China.2Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals of Shandong Province, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, PR China.3School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, PR China; Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals of Shandong Province, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, PR China. Electronic address: litianduo@163.com.AbstractThe effect of anionic surfactants on the interfacial compatibility in mono epoxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-E) macromonomer and gelatin mixed system was studied by Gibbs free energy (ΔGM), which played a crucial role in deciding the grafting density of immiscible polymer in heterogeneous system. Aggregation behavior of gelatin chains at boundary between gelatin phase and solvent phase was investigated using viscosity, surface tension and conductivity measurements. Viscosity analysis showed a regular increase in viscosity with the increasing alkyl chain length from C7 to C16 of the homologous alkyl sulfate surfactants. Changes of surface tension exhibited the regular curves of polyelectrolyte-anionic surfactant for alkyl sulfate surfactant systems. The results demonstrated that aggregate structure of gelatin-sulfate surfactants was dominated by electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions, which resulted in a self-assembly process of the hydrophobic segments and hydrophilic segments among gelatin chains and surfactant molecules. However, the interactions between gelatin and alkyl sulfonate surfactants were mainly governed by hydrophobic interactions, which induced conformation change of gelatin molecules. Well-ordered arrangement of gelatin chains at a fluid interface has observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). It is a key factor to contribute to the reduction of interfacial free energy, which mainly depends on the hydrophobic interaction between gelatin and alkyl sulfate/sulfonate surfactants. MD simulations conclusions are great agreement with our experimental results.
- Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces.Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces.2014 Feb 1;114:310-5. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.09.014. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
- The effect of anionic surfactants on the interfacial compatibility in mono epoxy terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS-E) macromonomer and gelatin mixed system was studied by Gibbs free energy (ΔGM), which played a crucial role in deciding the grafting density of immiscible polymer in heterogeneous
- PMID 24216622
Japanese Journal
- Interfacial and Network Characteristics of Silicon Nanoparticle Layers Used in Printed Electronics
- Männl Ulrich,Chuvilin Andrey,Magunje Batsirai,Jonah Emmanuel Ohieku,Härting Margit,Britton David Thomas
- Jpn J Appl Phys 52(5), 05DA11-05DA11-3, 2013-05-25
- … In our approach high quality silicon nanoparticles with stable, essentially oxide-free surfaces are used to replace the pigment in water-based graphic inks, which on curing have unique semiconducting properties, arising from the transport of charge through a percolation network of crystalline silicon nanoparticles. …
- NAID 150000106875
- Molecular machines directly observed by high-speed atomic force microscopy
- Ando Toshio
- FEBS Letters 587(3), 997-1007, 2013-04-17
- … The direct and dynamic high-resolution visualization of molecular machines in action is considered to be the most straightforward approach to understanding how they function but this has long been infeasible until recently. … High-speed atomic force microscopy has recently been realized, making such visualization possible. …
- NAID 120005304730
- Molecular machines directly observed by high-speed atomic force microscopy
- Ando Toshio
- FEBS Letters 587(8), 997-1007, 2013-04-17
- … The direct and dynamic high-resolution visualization of molecular machines in action is considered to be the most straightforward approach to understanding how they function but this has long been infeasible until recently. … High-speed atomic force microscopy has recently been realized, making such visualization possible. …
- NAID 120005253832
Related Links
- Article. Nature 450, 259-264 (8 November 2007) | doi :10.1038/nature06249; Received 8 May 2007; Accepted 13 September 2007; Published online 14 October 2007. High-resolution structure prediction and the crystallographic phase ...
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