WordNet

the act of relieving ills and changing for the better (同)melioration, betterment
submit (a report, etc.) to someone in authority; "submit a bill to a legislative body"
the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property; "the average return was about 5%" (同)issue, take, takings, proceeds, yield, payoff
a coming to or returning home; "on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party" (同)homecoming
a reciprocal group action; "in return we gave them as good as we got" (同)paying back, getting even
(American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble
a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player; "he won the point on a cross-court return"
the act of going back to a prior location; "they set out on their return to the base camp"
the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction (同)coming back
bring back to the point of departure (同)take_back, bring back
go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before; "return to your native land"; "the professor returned to his teaching position after serving as Dean"
make a return; "return a kickback"
return in kind; "return a compliment"; "return her love"
return to a previous position; in mathematics; "The point returned to the interior of the figure"
(computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the better the picture
finding a solution to a problem (同)solving
a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "he always wrote down his New Years resolutions"
a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote (同)declaration, resolve
analysis into clear-cut components (同)resolving
(music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord
the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation (especially in a lung)
make clearly visible; "can this image be resolved?"
find the solution; "solve an equation"; "solve for x" (同)solve
send (money) in payment; "remit $25"
diminish or abate; "The pain finally remitted"
the topic that a person, committee, or piece of research is expected to deal with or has authority to deal with; "they set up a group with a remit to suggest ways for strengthening family life"
refer (a matter or legal case) to another committee or authority or court for decision (同)remand, send back
forgive; "God will remit their sins"
release from (claims, debts, or taxes); "The taxes were remitted"
cover anew; "recover a chair"
regain a former condition after a financial loss; "We expect the stocks to recover to $2.90"; "The company managed to recuperate" (同)go_back, recuperate
regain or make up for; "recuperate ones losses" (同)recoup, recuperate
get or find back; recover the use of; "She regained control of herself"; "She found her voice and replied quickly" (同)retrieve, find, regain

PrepTutorEJDIC

改善,改良
(…から元の場所・状態などに)『帰る』,戻る《+from+名+to+『名』》 / 再び起こる,再発する / (元の持ち主・場所・状態に)…‘を'『返す』,戻す《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / (同じようなやり方で)(…に対して)…‘を'『お返しする』,…‘で'こたえる《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / …‘を'公式に報告する,答申する / 〈利子・利益など〉‘を'生む,生ずる / (国会議員などに)…‘を'選出する / 《しばしば引用節を従えて》…‘と'言葉を返す,返答する / 〈C〉(…から…べ)『帰って来ること』,帰還《+『from』+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…が)再び起ること(来ること);(病気の)再発《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…を)戻すこと,(…の)返却《+『fo』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…に対する)返礼,返報《+『for』+『名』》 / 〈C〉公式の報告[書],答申,(所得の)申告 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》収入;利潤 / 《英》(国会議員などの)選挙 / 《米》『帰りの』;《英》往復の(《米》round・trip)) / 返しの,返報の
〈U〉『決心』(『決定』)すること;〈U〉『決意』,誓い / 〈C〉(集会・議会などの)『決議』,決議案 / 〈U〉強固な意志,不屈 / 〈U〉(問題などの)解決,解明,解答《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)分解,分析《+『of』+『名』》
…‘を'『決心する』,『決意する』 / 〈問題・疑惑など〉‘を'『解決する』,解明する,解く / 〈議会などが〉…‘を'議決する,票決する / (構成要素に)…‘を'分解する《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (…を)『決定する』,『決心する』《+『on』(『upon』,『against』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (…に)『分解する』《+『into』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《文》強固な意志,分屈 / 〈C〉決心,決意
〈金〉‘を'送る / 〈罰金など〉‘を'免除する,取り消す(cancel) / 〈罪〉‘を'許す / …‘を'ゆるめる,減ずる / (権威ある人などに)〈決定など〉‘を'持ちこむ,任せる《+『名』+『to』+『名』〈人〉》 / 送金する / 弱まる,和らぐ
…‘を'再びおおう;…‘を'張り替える
〈失ったもの〉‘を'『取り戻す』,『回復する』 / 〈損失など〉‘を'埋め合わせる / (…から)正常な状態に戻る,回復する《+『from』+『名』(do『ing』)》

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/10/04 22:09:59」(JST)

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1. 消化管のシャーガス病 chagas gastrointestinal disease
2. ホスホグリセリン酸キナーゼ欠損症およびホスホグリセリン酸ムターゼ欠損症 phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency and phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency
3. ヨウ素による甲状腺機能亢進症の治療 iodine in the treatment of hyperthyroidism
4. 妊娠していない成人におけるグレーブス甲状腺機能亢進症：治療の概要 graves hyperthyroidism in nonpregnant adults overview of treatment
5. 糖尿病性網膜症：スクリーニング diabetic retinopathy screening

English Journal

Genetics of irritable bowel syndrome.

Henström M1, D'Amato M2,3.
Molecular and cellular pediatrics.Mol Cell Pediatr.2016 Dec;3(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s40348-016-0038-6. Epub 2016 Feb 12.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common condition with a complex and largely unknown etiology. There is no cure, and treatment options are mainly directed to the amelioration of symptoms. IBS causes reduced quality of life and poses considerable repercussions on health and socioeconomic systems.
PMID 26873717

Biomass production, nutrient cycling, and carbon fixation by Salicornia brachiata Roxb.: A promising halophyte for coastal saline soil rehabilitation.

Rathore AP1, Chaudhary DR1, Jha B1.
International journal of phytoremediation.Int J Phytoremediation.2016 Aug 2;18(8):801-11. doi: 10.1080/15226514.2016.1146228.
In order to increase our understanding of the interaction of soil-halophyte (Salicornia brachiata) relations and phytoremediation, we investigated the aboveground biomass, carbon fixation, and nutrient composition (N, P, K, Na, Ca, and Mg) of S. brachiata using six sampling sites with varying charac
PMID 26852782

Next biotech plants: new traits, crops, developers and technologies for addressing global challenges.

Ricroch AE1, Hénard-Damave MC2.
Critical reviews in biotechnology.Crit Rev Biotechnol.2016 Aug;36(4):675-90. doi: 10.3109/07388551.2015.1004521. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
Most of the genetically modified (GM) plants currently commercialized encompass a handful of crop species (soybean, corn, cotton and canola) with agronomic characters (traits) directed against some biotic stresses (pest resistance, herbicide tolerance or both) and created by multinational companies.
PMID 25641327

GPER1 mediates estrogen-induced neuroprotection against oxygen-glucose deprivation in the primary hippocampal neurons.

Zhao TZ1, Shi F2, Hu J3, He SM4, Ding Q5, Ma LT6.
Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2016 Jul 22;328:117-26. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.04.026. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
It is well-known that the neuroprotective effects of estrogen have potential in the prevention and amelioration of ischemic and degenerative neurological disorders, while the underlying mechanisms for estrogen actions are undefined. As an important mediator for the non-genomic functions of estrogen,
PMID 27113328

Japanese Journal

Lifetime amelioration of release-agent-free antireflection-structured replica molds by partial-filling ultraviolet nanoimprint lithography

Abu Talip[a]Yusof Nurhafizah,Hayashi Tatsuya,Taniguchi Jun,Hiwasa Shin
Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 54(6S1), 06FM04, 2015-05-22
… In this paper, we propose a technique for the lifetime amelioration of RAF-ARS replica molds by partial-filling UV-NIL. …
NAID 150000110792

文法性判断の緩和現象

吉田智行
教育研究 (57), 111-118, 2015-03-31
… The purpose of this paper is toshow that amelioration of superiority and anti-superiority violations can occur only when the multiple whquestionis interpreted in narrowly restricted ways. …
NAID 120005605232

遺伝子組み換え型ヒトトロンボモジュリン製剤が有効であった血球貪食症候群併発播種性血管内凝固

山崎寛章,近藤忠一,辰巳剛一 [他],小谷槙一,新井康之,白川康太郎,北野俊行,菱澤方勝,門脇則光,高折晃史
臨床血液 56(3), 312-316, 2015
遺伝子組み換え型ヒトトロンボモジュリン製剤(rTM)は，播種性血管内凝固(DIC)に対する原疾患の治療との併用において有用である。DICの基礎疾患として，血液腫瘍，敗血症，固形がんなどでその効果が検証されており，既存の抗DIC薬と同等の効果が示されている。しかし，血球貪食症候群(HPS)に合併したDICに対する治療効果については不明である。今回我々は，rTMの併用によりDICを合併したHPSにおい …
NAID 130005065337

Suppressive Effects of Natural Compounds on Methionine Auxotrophy of a Cu,Zn-Superoxide Dismutase-Deficient Mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

, , , , ,
Food Science and Technology Research 21(1), 137-143, 2015
… Suppression by dithiothreitol confirms that the thiol group is responsible for the amelioration of Met biosynthesis. …
NAID 130005061945