WordNet

desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army; "If soldiers deserted Hitlers army, they were shot" (同)desert
an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer" (同)fault, flaw
an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"
a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information" (同)shortcoming
present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development (同)inborn, innate
bone linking the scapula and sternum (同)collarbone

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『欠点』,弱点,欠陥 / 〈U〉〈C〉《古》不足,欠乏 / (国・党・主義などから)離脱する,裏切って出る《+『from』+『名』》;離反して(…に)転向する《+『to』+『名』》
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(病気・身体的欠陥など)生まれつきの,先天的な
鎖骨

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1. 先天性心疾患女性における妊娠：特定病変 pregnancy in women with congenital heart disease specific lesions
2. 先天性心疾患における心房性不整脈（房室ブロックを含む） atrial arrhythmias including av block in congenital heart disease
3. 二次心房中隔欠損症の経皮閉鎖に用いるデバイス devices for percutaneous closure of a secundum atrial septal defect
4. 小児における、心房中隔欠損（ASD）の分類および孤立性ASDの臨床的特徴および診断 classification of atrial septal defects asds and clinical features and diagnosis of isolated asds in children
5. 成人における心房中隔欠損症の外科的閉鎖および経皮閉鎖 surgical and percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects in adults

Clavicle Lengthening by Distraction Osteogenesis for Congenital Clavicular Hypoplasia: Is it a Real Indication?

Karslioglu B1, Eyi YE, Erdem Y.
Journal of pediatric orthopedics.J Pediatr Orthop.2015 Jun;35(4):e36. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000272.
PMID 25075883

The long-term outcome of patients treated operatively and non-operatively for scoliosis deformity secondary to spina bifida.

Khoshbin A1, Vivas L1, Law PW1, Stephens D2, Davis AM3, Howard A1, Jarvis JG4, Wright JG1.
The bone & joint journal.Bone Joint J.2014 Sep;96-B(9):1244-51. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.96B9.33857.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of adults with spina bifida cystica (SBC) who had been treated either operatively or non-operatively for scoliosis during childhood. We reviewed 45 patients with a SBC scoliosis (Cobb angle ≥ 50º) who had been treated at one of two c
PMID 25183598

Gibbs S, Merriman JA, Sorenson E, Rick Hatch GF 3rd.
Orthopedics.Orthopedics.2014 Sep;37(9):e836-8. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20140825-90.
The coracoclavicular joint is a rare anatomic variant that consists of an articulation between the conoid tubercle of the clavicle and the superior surface of the coracoid process of the scapula. The coracoclavicular joint is most often asymptomatic and is found incidentally. A symptomatic coracocla
PMID 25350628

金塚彩,落合信靖,見目智紀,杉岡佳織,西須孝
肩関節 35(3), 1029-1032, 2011
… We reported the scapulothoracic arthrodesis for congenital major defect of the clavicle. … The chief complaints were asymmetric appearance and weakness of his right shoulder. …
NAID 130002103603

見目智紀,落合信靖,西須孝,瀬川裕子,森石丈二,三笠元彦
肩関節 = Shoulder joint 34(3), 663-666, 2010-08-04
… We examined the shoulder function in patients with congenital clavicle and congenital muscle defect around the shoulder. … 26 shoulders of 19 patients with congenital clavicle and congenital muscle defect around the shoulder were retrospectively investigated for this study. …
NAID 10027675633