Palliative Care Outcome Scale

緩和ケアのアウトカム指標

WordNet

1. take by attacking with scaling ladders; "The troops scaled the walls of the fort"
2. a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin (同)scale leaf
3. an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" (同)scale of measurement, graduated table, ordered series
4. relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale"
5. size or measure according to a scale; "This model must be scaled down"
6. the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model"
7. a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass (同)weighing machine
8. a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals
9. an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
10. (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) (同)musical scale
11. a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin (同)scurf, exfoliation
12. remove the scales from; "scale fish" (同)descale
13. reach the highest point of; "We scaled the Mont Blanc" (同)surmount
14. climb up by means of a ladder
15. measure by or as if by a scale; "This bike scales only 25 pounds"
16. measure with or as if with scales; "scale the gold"
17. pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
18. feel concern or interest; "I really care about my work"; "I dont care"
19. the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needs constant attention" (同)attention, aid, tending
20. attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" (同)charge, tutelage, guardianship
21. activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" (同)maintenance, upkeep
22. a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife"
23. provide care for; "The nurse was caring for the wounded" (同)give care
24. remedy that alleviates pain without curing (同)alleviant, alleviator

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 《しばしば複数形で》『てんびん』,はかり / てんびんのさら / 《重量を表す副詞[句]を伴って》…の目方(体重)がある / …‘を'てんびんではかる
2. (蛇・魚類などの)うろこ / うろこ状の物;(ペンキ・さび・ふけなどの)爆片 / 〈魚など〉‘の'うろこを取る;…‘の'皮をはぐ / (…から)〈ペンキなどの薄泰〉‘を'そぎ取る《+『名』+『off』(『from』)+『名』》 / (…から)〈ペンキなどが〉かげ落ちる《+『off』(『from』)+『名』》
3. 『段階』,等級,階級 / 『比率』,縮尺 / (物差しなどの)『目盛り』 / (目盛りの付いた)『物差し』;温度計,(各種の)スケール / 『規模』,スケール / 音階 / 記数法,…進法 / …‘を'よじ登る / (…に合わせて)…‘を'調整する《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘を'縮尺で製図(設計)する
4. 〈U〉『心配』,気がかり,悩み / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》心配事,苦労の種 / 〈U〉『細心の注意』,十二分の用心 / 〈U〉(…の)『世話』,監督,保護《+『for(of)+名』》 / 〈C〉関心事,気を配るべきこと / 『気にする』,心配する,関心がある / …『したいと思う』,欲する,好む
5. (病気などを)一時的に和らげる;(罪などを)弁解する / 〈C〉(一時的の)緩和剤;一時しのぎ
6. (…の)『結果』,成り行き(result)《+『of』+『名』》
7. Calciumの化学記号

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 緩和ケアにおける症状の評価へのアプローチapproach to symptom assessment in palliative care [show details]
  … patient assessment in palliative care. As a general rule, performance status, as assessed by the Karnofsky or ECOG performance status scales is a key indicator of prognosis in individuals with advanced …
• 2. 緩和ケアにおける包括的患者評価の概要overview of comprehensive patient assessment in palliative care [show details]
  …traditional review of systems) to help elaborate the patient distress and needs. The Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale (IPOS) reliably explores and records multiple symptoms and domains of burden across a …
• 3. 専門科での緩和ケアにおけるケアの利益、サービス、およびモデルbenefits services and models of subspecialty palliative care [show details]
  … using a 0 to 10 Likert scale) of palliative care and reported that, compared with use of the term “palliative care”, the term “supportive care” was significantly associated… palliative care improves clinical and quality of care outcomes . Palliative care strives to assist patients with a…
• 4. 緩和ケアにおける疼痛以外の一般的症状マネージメントの概要overview of managing common non pain symptoms in palliative care [show details]
  … the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) or revised ESAS are visual analogue scales that has been validated and utilized in multiple palliative care settings Periodic… early palliative care consultation led to modest improvements in quality of life and mood, longer median survival,…
• 5. 小児緩和ケアpediatric palliative care [show details]
  …regarding outcome and impacts quality of life . Overly optimistic estimates of prognosis are a common barrier to initiation of palliative care . However, the introduction of palliative care does not… using a scale similar to the visual analog scale used for pain. Although instruments are available for assessing dyspnea, including the Respiratory Distress Observational Scale,…

English Journal

• Validation of the French Version of the Integrated Palliative Care Outcome Scale.

• Sterie AC, Borasio GD, Bernard M, .
• Journal of pain and symptom management. 2019 Nov;58(5)886-890.e5.
• The Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale (IPOS) is a widely used tool for assessing patient needs in palliative care. The aim of this study was to provide a validated version of the patient and staff IPOS for French-speaking Switzerland (IPOS-Fr) and assess its psychometric properties. The valid
• PMID 31330287

• Effects of the Values and Options in Cancer Care Communication Intervention on Personal Caregiver Experiences of Cancer Care and Bereavement Outcomes.

• Duberstein PR, Maciejewski PK, Epstein RM, Fenton JJ, Chapman B, Norton SA, Hoerger M, Wittink MN, Tancredi DJ, Xing G, Mohile S, Kravitz RL, Prigerson HG.
• Journal of palliative medicine. 2019 Nov;22(11)1394-1400.
• Array Array
• PMID 31237459

• Palliative Care in trauma: Not just for the dying.

• Fiorentino M, Hwang F, Pentakota SR, Livingston DH, Mosenthal AC.
• The journal of trauma and acute care surgery. 2019 Nov;87(5)1156-1163.
• Palliative Care (PC) is indicated in patients with functional dependency and advanced care needs in addition to those with life-threatening conditions. Older trauma patients have PC needs due to increased risk of mortality and poor long-term outcomes. We hypothesized that older trauma patients disch
• PMID 31658239

Japanese Journal

• 非がん患者の終末期のケアと望ましい死の達成の遺族による評価

• 宇根底 亜希子,佐藤 一樹,大西 佑果,宮下 光令,森田 達也,岩淵 正博,後藤 佑菜,木下 寛也
• Palliative
• … 期のケアと望ましい死の達成の遺族評価をがん患者と比較した．【方法】がん・心疾患・脳血管疾患・肺炎で死亡した患者遺族を対象にインターネットで調査した．ケア評価は全般的満足度とCare Evaluation Scale（CES），望ましい死の達成の評価は Good Death Inventory（GDI）を用いた．【結果】がん118名，心疾患103名，脳血管疾患71名，肺炎125名の有効回答を得た．ケアの全般的満足度では有意差はなかった …
• NAID 130007686962

• 難治性せん妄に対するクロルプロマジン持続皮下注射の有効性についての観察研究

• 木内 大佑,森田 達也,小川 朝生,志真 泰夫,久永 貴之,萩原 信悟,阿部 克哉,長田 明,東 健二郎,杉原 有希,沼田 綾,久原 幸
• Palliative
• … 棟で，せん妄に対し規定量以上の抗精神病薬治療が行われているにもかかわらずDelirium Rating Scale Revised-98（DRS-R-98）≥13で，クロルプロマジン持続皮下注射で治療したすべての患者を対象とした．評価は治療開始前と48時間後と7日後に行い，DRS-R-98<12となる，もしくはDRS-R-98が低下しかつCommunication Capacity Scale（CCS）≤2であるものを有効例とした．評価対象84名中60名（71.4％　95％CI：61-80％）が有効例 …
• NAID 130007684717

• Effect of Palliative Care for Patients with Heart Failure:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

• Xu Zhili,Chen Linglong,Jin Shuang,Yang Baohua,Chen Xinguo,Wu Zhang
• International Heart Journal 59(3), 503-509, 2018
• … <p>Palliative care might be beneficial to heart failure. … We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the effect of palliative care on heart failure.</p><p>PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Cochrane library databases were systematically searched. …
• NAID 130007378300

Related Links

• Palliative care Outcome Scale (POS) - Home

The Palliative care Outcome Scale (POS) is a resource for palliative care practice, teaching and research. This website has been established by a not-for-profit organisation to help advance measurement in palliative care. Free

• plaza.umin.ac.jp

詳細の表示を試みましたが、サイトのオーナーによって制限されているため表示できません。

• King's College London - POS - Palliative care Outcome Scale

POS - Palliative care Outcome Scale For free access to POS resources and to keep up to date with POS developments, please visit the new POS website. Background to POS The POS represents a further development ...

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「緩和ケアのアウトカム指標」
関連記事	「care」「scale」「outcome」「palliative」「Ca」

「緩和ケアのアウトカム指標」

　　[★]

英

Palliative Care Outcome Scale, POS

関

Integrated Palliative care Outcome Scale, IPOS

• 緩和ケアの苦痛のスクリーニングに用いられる方法の1つ。
• そのほかに生活のしやすさに関する質問票、Edmonton Symptom Assessment System(ESAS)、MD Anderson Symptom Inventory(MDASI)がある。

• 評価項目として、以下のような項目がある。

1. 身体症状
2. 精神的症状
3. 自尊心に関わる問題
4. 経済的な問題
5. 感情的関わりー患者さんのものと家族のもの
6. 心理的社会的要望ー患者さんのものと家族のもの

• それぞれの項目の質問項目について0-4の評点で評価する。
• 患者による評価と介護者による評価牙行われるのが特徴的である。

参考

• https://pos-pal.org/

「care」

　　[★]

• n.

• 心配。心配事、煩労、心労、気苦労、気がかり、悩みのたね
• 関心、配慮、注意。世話、保護、介護、ケア。関心事、責任、用事

care should be taken in combining a beta-blocker with a nondihydropyridine calcium channel blocker.

• vi.

関

anxiety、anxious、anxiously、attend、attendance、attention、attentional、care for、caregiving、caring、caution、cautiously、concern、cure、curing、fear、heed、nervous、note、notice、nursing、nursing care、practice、precaution、remediation、remedy、therapeutic、therapy、treat、treatment、trouble、uneasy、watch、worrisome、worry

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「scale」

　　[★]

• n.

• 1. (魚・は虫類の)うろこ。(チョウ・ガの)鱗粉。(皮膚の)鱗屑。薄片。(植物)芽鱗、鱗片。(動物)カイガラムシ。(金属を熱したときにできる)薄い酸化膜、スケール。(ボイラーややかんの内側にできる)湯垢。歯石。
• 2. 目盛り、定規、物差し、尺度、基準。(地図などの)縮尺比、縮尺目盛り。階級、等級。規模、スケール
• 3. はかり、てんびん

• vt.
• vi.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「outcome」

　　[★]

• n.

• (成り行きが注目される物・事の最終的な)(～の)結果(として生じた事態)。(具体的な)成果(of)
• (医)転帰

関

accomplishment, achievement, consequence, outlook, output, performance, product, prognoses, prognosis, prognostic, result, resultant, sequence

　

「palliative」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 軽減/緩和する、一時的に抑える。待機的な。弁解する

• n.

• 緩和剤。弁解。酌量すべき情状。姑息な手段。待機療法

関

symptomatic

• ex.

• palliative care

　 　

「Ca」

　　[★] カルシウム calcium