WordNet
- arrange in phases or stages; "phase a withdrawal"
- (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary; "the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system" (同)form
- a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle (同)phase_angle
- any distinct time period in a sequence of events; "we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected" (同)stage
- adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition; "he phased the intake with the output of the machine"
- (astronomy) the particular appearance of a bodys state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earths moon that is illuminated by the sun); "the full phase of the moon"
- a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid (同)luting
- chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboard
- of or relating to the corpus luteum
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (変化・発達の)『段階』,『局面』 / (物事の)『面』,様相《+『of』+『名』》 / (月・惑星などの)相 / …‘を'段階的に調整(整理)する
- 〈U〉〈C〉(…の)(量・額などの)不足,欠乏《+『of』(『in』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉不足分,不足量,不足額 / 〈C〉(精神・肉体などの)欠陥
- リュート(17世紀ごろまで用いられたギターに似た弦楽器)
- 封泥(ふうでい)(破れ目や穴をふさぐもの) / …‘を'封泥でふさぐ
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 不育症の定義および病因 definition and etiology of recurrent pregnancy loss
- 2. 女性の不妊症の治療の概要 overview of treatment of female infertility
- 3. 女性不妊症の原因 causes of female infertility
- 4. 不育症の男女のマネージメント management of couples with recurrent pregnancy loss
- 5. クエン酸クロミフェンによる排卵誘発 ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate
English Journal
- Common pathophysiological mechanisms involved in luteal phase deficiency and polycystic ovary syndrome. Impact on fertility.
- Boutzios G, Karalaki M, Zapanti E.Author information Division of Endocrinology, First Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, University of Athens, Aghiou Thoma 17 Street Goudi, Athens, Greece. gboutzios@gmail.comAbstractLuteal phase deficiency (LPD) is a consequence of the corpus luteum (CL) inability to produce and preserve adequate levels of progesterone. This is clinically manifested by short menstrual cycles and infertility. Abnormal follicular development, defects in neo-angiogenesis or inadequate steroidogenesis in the lutein cells of the CL have been implicated in CL dysfunction and LPD. LPD and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are independent disorders sharing common pathophysiological profiles. Factors such as hyperinsulinemia, AMH excess, and defects in angiogenesis of CL are at the origin of both LPD and PCOS. In PCOS ovulatory cycles, infertility could result from dysfunctional CL. The aim of this review was to investigate common mechanisms of infertility in CL dysfunction and PCOS.
- Endocrine.Endocrine.2013 Apr;43(2):314-7. doi: 10.1007/s12020-012-9778-9. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
- Luteal phase deficiency (LPD) is a consequence of the corpus luteum (CL) inability to produce and preserve adequate levels of progesterone. This is clinically manifested by short menstrual cycles and infertility. Abnormal follicular development, defects in neo-angiogenesis or inadequate steroidogene
- PMID 22930247
- Effects of Chinese medicines for tonifying the kidney on DNMT1 protein expression in endometrium of infertile women during implantation period.
- Fang L, Rui-Xia W, Feng-Mei M, Zhen-Gao S, Li-Hong W, Lei S.Author information Integrative Medicine Research Centre of Reproduction and Heredity, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China. f_lian@163.comAbstractOBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of Erzhi Tiangui Granule (ETG) on DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) 1 protein expression in endometrium of infertile women with Kidney-yin Deficiency syndrome.
- Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.).J Altern Complement Med.2013 Apr;19(4):353-9. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0410. Epub 2012 Oct 17.
- OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of Erzhi Tiangui Granule (ETG) on DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) 1 protein expression in endometrium of infertile women with Kidney-yin Deficiency syndrome.METHODS: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial was con
- PMID 23075413
- Effects of sex steroids on serum sclerostin levels during the menstrual cycle.
- Cidem M, Usta TA, Karacan I, Kucuk SH, Uludag M, Gun K.Author information Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.AbstractBACKGROUND/AIMS: Previous studies on the effects of estrogen on sclerostin regulation were conducted in postmenopausal women in humans or animals following estrogen treatment or induced estrogen deficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of sex hormones on serum sclerostin levels in premenopausal women with normal menstrual cycles.
- Gynecologic and obstetric investigation.Gynecol Obstet Invest.2013;75(3):179-84. doi: 10.1159/000347013. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
- BACKGROUND/AIMS: Previous studies on the effects of estrogen on sclerostin regulation were conducted in postmenopausal women in humans or animals following estrogen treatment or induced estrogen deficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of sex hormones on serum sclerostin levels
- PMID 23429230
Japanese Journal
- 唾液中プロゲステロン測定による黄体機能評価の検討
- 水口 弘司,植村 次雄,多賀 理吉 [他],近藤 芳仁,石川 睦男,玉手 健一,高岡 康男,千石 一雄,武谷 雄二,堤 治,大須 賀譲,岡田 弘二,本庄 英男,望月 真人,丸尾 猛
- 日本不妊学会雑誌 = Japanese journal of fertility and sterility 41(4), 18-27, 1996-10-01
- NAID 10008350468
- ELISAによる尿中17α-Hydroxyprogesteroneの測定:健常人及び先天性副腎皮質過形成 (21-水酸化酵素欠損症) における測定値。特にその臨床的意義について
- 柴田 幸信
- Folia Endocrinologica Japonica 67(8), 819-839, 1991
- … The utility of urinary 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (U-17-OHP) in the diagnosis and management of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21- OHD) was evaluated in 16 patients with 21-OHD. …
- NAID 130001937196
- 各種排卵障害婦人に対するLH-RH脈動的皮下投与法の適応と限界について
- 水沼 英樹,小原 満雄,山田 清彦,伊吹 令人
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 42(3), 253-258, 1990-03-01
- 排卵誘発を目的としたLH-RHの脈動的投与法の適応と限界を明らかにする目的で各種排卵障害婦人にLH-RHを脈動的に皮下投与しその臨床成績を検討した. 下垂体性小人症( 1例4周期), ゴナドトロピン単独欠損症(5例22周期), 続発性視床下部性第2度無月経症(10例24周期), 同第1度無月経症(5例8周期), 無排卵周期症(1例2周期)およびPCO(6例16周期)の周期別排卵率はそれぞれ0, 5 …
- NAID 110002105537
Related Links
- Luteal phase defect could be causing your inability to get pregnant. Article discusses causes and treatments to solve the problem.
- Luteal phase defect (LPD) occurs when the luteal phase is shorter than normal, progesterone levels during the luteal phase are below normal, or both. LPD is believed to interfere with the implantation of embryos. The lactational amenorrhea ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「黄体機能不全」 |
| 関連記事 | 「deficiency」「phase」「luteal」「phased」 |
「黄体機能不全」
- 英
- luteal insufficiency, corpus luteum insufficiency, luteal phase deficiency, luteal dysfunction
- 関
- 黄体、プロゲスチン
概念
- 黄体ホルモン(プロゲステロン)分泌不全により、子宮内膜が分泌期に至らない、体温の上昇、高温相の持続の異常をきたす。
治療はプロゲステロン投与で黄体ホルモンを補うか、あるいはヒト絨毛ゴナドトロピン hCGで黄体を刺激する。
定義
参考1
- 「黄体からのエストロゲンとプロゲステロンとの分泌不全により、子宮内膜の分泌性変化が起こらないものをいう。妊卵の着床障害による不妊原因として重要である。」(日本産科婦人科学会)
G9M
- 1. 黄体期中期の血中プロゲステロン＜10ng/ml (通常は5-28ng/mlくらい)
- 2. 基礎体温
- 2-1. 低温相から高温相の移行に3日要する
- 2-2. 高温相は10日以内
- 2-3. 高温相と低温相の差が0.3℃以内 (正常は0.3-0.6℃の上昇)
- 3. 子宮内膜日付診：正常月経周期と3日以上のずれ
治療
- 1. 黄体ホルモンの直接的/間接的補充
- 1-1. ゲスターゲンの周期的投与
- 1-2. 黄体機能刺激療法
- 2. 排卵誘発法
- 2-1. クロミフェン療法
- 2-2. ゴナドトロピン療法(hMG-hCG療法)
参考
- 1. クリニカル・カンファレンス 4．不育症の病態解明と治療の展望 3）黄体機能の視点から - 日産婦誌５5巻９号
「deficiency」
- n.
- 不足、欠乏、欠失、欠如、欠損、不十分。栄養不足、栄養素欠乏、欠乏症。(遺伝子)(染色体内の)遺伝子欠失
- 欠けているもの、不足している物。不足分。不完全なもの、欠点のあるもの
- 関
- absence, agenesis, dearth, defect, defective, deficient, deficit, delete, deletion, deletional, depletion, deprivation, deprive, lack, miss, missing, morphological defect, paucity, scarce, scarcity, starve
「phase」
- n.
- v.
「luteal」
- adj.
- 黄体の
「phased」
- adj.
- 位相の