WordNet

almost do or experience something; "She came near to screaming with fear"
reach or enter a state, relation, condition, use, or position; "The water came to a boil"; "We came to understand the true meaning of life"; "Their anger came to a boil"; "I came to realize the true meaning of life"; "The shoes came untied"; "come into co
be found or available; "These shoes come in three colors; The furniture comes unassembled"
come to pass; arrive, as in due course; "The first success came three days later"; "It came as a shock"; "Dawn comes early in June"
happen as a result; "Nothing good will come of this"
develop into; "This idea will never amount to anything"; "nothing came of his grandiose plans" (同)add up, amount
be received; "News came in of the massacre in Rwanda" (同)come_in
move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody; "He came singing down the road"; "Come with me to the Casbah"; "come down here!"; "come out of the closet!"; "come into the room" (同)come_up
to be the product or result; "Melons come from a vine"; "Understanding comes from experience" (同)follow
cover a certain distance; "She came a long way"
exist or occur in a certain point in a series; "Next came the student from France"
experience orgasm; "she could not come because she was too upset"
extend or reach; "The water came up to my waist"; "The sleeves come to your knuckles"
have a certain priority; "My family comes first"
closely resembling the genuine article; "near beer"; "a dress of near satin"
not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances; "near neighbors"; "in the near future"; "they are near equals"; "his nearest approach to success"; "a very near thing"; "a near hit by the bomb"; "she was near tears"; "she was close to tears"; "had a close call" (同)close, nigh
being on the left side; "the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"; "the animals left side is its near or nigh side" (同)nigh
near in time or place or relationship; "as the wedding day drew near"; "stood near the door"; "dont shoot until they come near"; "getting near to the true explanation"; "her mother is always near"; "The end draws nigh"; "the bullet didnt come close"; "dont get too close to the fire" (同)nigh, close

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈相手が〉(話し手の方へ)『来る』,やって来る;〈話し手が〉(相手の方へ)『行く』,伺う《+『to』(『into』)+『名』》 / (ある場所に)『着く』,到着する《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈時が〉『到来する』;〈順序が〉くる / (…に)『届く』,達する《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈事が〉(…に)『起こる』,生じる,降りかかる《+『to』+『名』》,(…から)起こる《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 〈物が〉現れる,できる;〈子が〉生まれる / 〈考えなどが〉(人の)心に浮かぶ《+『to』+『名』》 / 〈人が〉(…の)『出身である』,生まれである《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 〈商品などが〉利用できる,手に入る / (ある状態・結果に)『なる』,至る / 《命令形で促したり警告などを表して》さあ,これこれ / 《仮定法現在で,年月・時期などを表す語[句]の前で》…が来ると / 《仮定法現在》〈障害・難関など〉が来ても / 《『come the』+『名』の形で》(…の)ふるまいをする,(…)ぶる
(空間的・時間的に)(…の)『近くに』,(…に)接近して《+『to』+『名』》 / 《しばしば複合語を作って》『ほとんど』(almost, nearly) / (空間的・時間的に)『近い』,接近した / (関係などが)『身近な』 / 『きわどい』,やっとの / (空間的・時間的に)…『に近く』,『の近くに』 / (状態などが)…に近く,…しそうで / (時間・空間上)…‘に'近づく / 近づく,接近する
「ほとんど…,ほぼ…」の意を表す
『来たるべき』,『次の』 / 《話》前途有望な,今売り出し中の;新進の / (…の)『到来』,接近,致着(arrival)《+『of』+『名』》

UpToDate Contents

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1. 瞳孔不同患者へのアプローチ approach to the patient with anisocoria
2. 吸収不良の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of malabsorption
3. 妊産婦死亡の概要 overview of maternal mortality
4. 血管浮腫の概要：臨床的特徴、診断、およびマネージメント an overview of angioedema clinical features diagnosis and management
5. 皮下免疫療法によって引き起こされるアナフィラキシー anaphylaxis induced by subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy

English Journal

Sperm Attractant in the Micropyle Region of Fish and Insect Eggs.

Yanagimachi R, Cherr G, Matsubara T, Andoh T, Harumi T, Vines C, Pillai M, Griffin F, Matsubara H, Weatherby T, Kaneshiro K.AbstractIn some animals, such as fish, insects and cephalopods, the thick egg coat has a narrow canal--a micropyle--through which spermatozoa enter the eggs. In fish, there is no indication that spermatozoa are attracted by eggs from a distance, but once spermatozoa come near the outer opening of the micropyle, they exhibit directed movement toward it, suggesting that a substance exists in this defined region to attract spermatozoa. Since Coomassie Blue (CB) binds preferentially to the micropyle region in flounder, herring, steelhead and other fish, it probably stains this sperm guidance substance. This substance--a glycoprotein based on lectin staining--is bound tightly to the surface of the chorion, but can be removed readily by protease treatment. Although fertilization in fish (flounder) is possible after removal of this substance, its absence makes fertilization inefficient as reflected by a drastic reduction in fertilization rate. The sperm "attraction" to the micropyle opening is species-specific and is dependent on extracellular Ca(2+). Eggs of some insects, including Drosophila, have distinct micropyle caps with CB-affinity, which also may prove to assist sperm entry. Our attempts to fertilize fly eggs in vitro were not successful.
Biology of reproduction.Biol Reprod.2013 Jan 9. [Epub ahead of print]
In some animals, such as fish, insects and cephalopods, the thick egg coat has a narrow canal--a micropyle--through which spermatozoa enter the eggs. In fish, there is no indication that spermatozoa are attracted by eggs from a distance, but once spermatozoa come near the outer opening of the microp
PMID 23303675

Promising New Assays and Technologies for the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diseases.

Mitsuma SF, Mansour MK, Dekker JP, Kim J, Rahman MZ, Tweed-Kent A, Schuetz P.SourceDivisions of Infectious Diseases.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clin Infect Dis.2013 Jan 8. [Epub ahead of print]
In the first decade of the 21st century, we have seen the completion of the human genome project and marked progress in the human microbiome project. The vast amount of data generated from these efforts combined with advances in molecular and biomedical technologies have led to the development of a
PMID 23223587

Heavy metals assessment in urban soil around industrial clusters in Ghaziabad, India: probabilistic health risk approach.

Chabukdhara M, Nema AK.SourceEnvironmental Engineering Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, India. mayuri_chabukdhara@yahoo.co.in
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety.Ecotoxicol Environ Saf.2013 Jan;87:57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.08.032. Epub 2012 Oct 30.
Metal contamination in the urban soil in the industrial city of Ghaziabad district was investigated. Spatial distribution of Cu, Cr, Pb, Cd, Zn, Mn, Fe and Ni in the urban soil was produced. The mean Cu, Cr, Pb, Cd, Zn, Mn, Fe and Ni contents in the urban topsoil samples (122, 288, 147, 0.4, 187, 38
PMID 23116622

Japanese Journal

政治的判断力の育成をめざす地域史学習の単元開発 ―明治後期の地域利益誘導型政治の教材化を通して―

鈴木正行
教科開発学論集 1, 133-144, 2013-03-31
… When surveying a history from the education of their native places to the education of near regions, we come to realize that the regions have been thought of as places to be proud of by studying people' s attitudes endeavoring to develop their regions and fighting injustice against their rulers. …
NAID 120005307493

サハリン出土の銭貨 (改訂版)

三宅俊彦
北海道大学総合博物館研究報告 6, 66-85, 2013-03-00
… One vestige which led to the conjecture that the coins were used as ornaments is the presence of a punched hole near the edge of the coin. … This indicates that these coins may have come from Sakhalin. …
NAID 120005228564

東日本大震災後避難所でのインフルエンザ集団発生への対策と効果

松島幸慧,白坂大輔,松井隆,守殿貞夫
日本環境感染学会誌 28(2), 86-90, 2013
東日本大震災後，避難所である岩手県の高校体育館でインフルエンザが集団発生した．今回我々は，その時間経過と感染拡大防止策について報告する．近くの基幹病院退院後，避難所体育館に戻った60歳代女性患者が，2011年4月4日に発熱のため救護所を受診し，迅速キットを使用してインフルエンザA型と診断された．空き教室を利用して隔離治療を開始したが，その後から発症者が増加した．発症者が体育館の壁際に偏っ …
NAID 130003371162

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