WordNet

develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape" (同)take form, take shape, spring
assume a form or shape; "the water formed little beads"
the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" (同)shape, cast
a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation"
a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility"
a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" (同)shape, pattern
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" (同)variant, strain, var.
the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" (同)word form, signifier, descriptor
a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form"
an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night"
an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form"
to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"; "The branches made a roof"; "This makes a fine introduction" (同)constitute, make
create (as an entity); "social groups form everywhere"; "They formed a company" (同)organize, organise
the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)d
the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet; "the British call Z zed and the Scots call it ezed but Americans call it zee"; "he doesnt know A from izzard" (同)z, zee, zed, ezed, izzard

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉〈U〉(色・材質に対して)『形』,形状,姿 / 〈C〉『人体』,体つき / 〈C〉〈U〉『外観』,格好,人影 / 〈C〉〈U〉(ものの現れる)『形態』,形式 / 〈C〉(生物などの)『種類』,品種 / 〈U〉(芸術作品の)表現形式 / 〈U〉(特にスポーツで)(競技者の)フォーム / 〈U〉(心身の)調子,元気 / 〈C〉(印刷された)書き込み用紙,ひな形 / 〈U〉《話》(ある集団などの)やり方,仕方,方式 / 〈C〉〈U〉しきたり,伝統的な儀式 / 〈C〉(英国の学校・米国のある学校で)学年,学級 / 〈U〉〈C〉(意味に対する)形態,形;語形 / 〈C〉(通例寄りかかりのない)長い木のいす / 〈素材〉‘に'形を与える,(…に)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『into』+『名』》 / (素材から)…‘を'形作る《+『名』+『out of』+『名』》 / …‘を'組織する,構成する / 〈考えなど〉‘を'まとめる,思い付く;〈計画など〉‘を'立てる / 〈習慣など〉‘を'身に付ける;〈交際など〉‘を'結ぶ / 〈文章など〉‘を'組み立てる;〈複数形など〉‘を'作る / (ある順序に)配列する,整列させる / 〈物が〉形を成す / 生じる,現れる / (…に)なる《+『into』+『名』》
《時間・距離》『…の間』 / 《利益・貢献》『…のために』 / 《適応・用途》『…向きの(に);』…用の(に);…のための(に) / 《目的・意向》『…のために,』に / 《敬意・記念》『…のために;』…を記念して / 《獲得・追求》『…を得るために』,を求めて / 《行く先・方向》『…あてに;』…[方面]行きの,に向けて / 《交換・報償など》『…に対して』;…と引き換えに;…のお返しに / 《原因・理由》『…のために』,なので / 《代理・代表》『…の代わりに;』…を代表して / 《形容詞の後に用いて》『…にとって,』には / 《比較級の後に用いて》『…の結果として,』…のために / 《対比》『…としては,』のわりには / 《関連》『…について,』の点では / 《資格・属性》『…として』 / 《賛成・支持》…『に賛成して』,を支持して / 《傾向・好み》…『に対する』,には / 《模倣》《おもに米》《英文》…の名を取って(after) / 《割合》…に対して / 《『for』+『名』〈人〉+『to』 doの形で,〈人〉が不定詞to doの意味上の主語を表して》…が(…することは,…するために) / […というのは]…だから
deuteriumの化学記号
deoxyribonucleic acidディオキシリボ核酸

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1. 胎児の染色体によくみられる異数性を調べるために細胞フリーDNAを用いる異数性スクリーニング prenatal screening for common aneuploidies using cell free dna
2. T-B-NK+ SCID：病因および遺伝学 t b nk scid pathogenesis and genetics
3. エピジェネティクスの原理 principles of epigenetics
4. 遺伝学およびゲノミクスのためのツール：ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応 tools for genetics and genomics polymerase chain reaction
5. エプスタインバーウイルス（EBウイルス）のウイルス学 virology of epstein barr virus

English Journal

Effect of Different Z-Inducers on the Stabilization of Z Portion in BZ-DNA Sequence: Correlation Between Experimental and Simulation Data.

Pietropaolo A1, D'urso A2, Purrello R2, Berova N3.
Chirality.Chirality.2015 Nov;27(11):773-8. doi: 10.1002/chir.22502. Epub 2015 Sep 14.
In this study we show the outstanding agreement between simulation and experimental data concerning the efficient stabilization effect by NaCl of Z conformation. We demonstrate by circular dichroism (CD) experiments that Na(+) not only is able to induce a B to Z form transition in a short (GC)3 alte
PMID 26365889

Snaps and mends: DNA breaks and chromosomal translocations.

Javadekar SM1, Raghavan SC1.
The FEBS journal.FEBS J.2015 Jul;282(14):2627-45. doi: 10.1111/febs.13311. Epub 2015 May 19.
Integrity in entirety is the preferred state of any organism. The temporal and spatial integrity of the genome ensures continued survival of a cell. DNA breakage is the first step towards creation of chromosomal translocations. In this review, we highlight the factors contributing towards the breaka
PMID 25913527

Stabilization of Mixed Frenkel-Charge Transfer Excitons Extended Across Both Strands of Guanine-Cytosine DNA Duplexes.

Huix-Rotllant M1,2, Brazard J1, Improta R3, Burghardt I2, Markovitsi D1.
The journal of physical chemistry letters.J Phys Chem Lett.2015 Jun 18;6(12):2247-51. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b00813. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
The photoreactive pathways that may lead to DNA damage depend crucially upon the nature of the excited electronic states. The study of alternating guanine-cytosine duplexes by fluorescence spectroscopy and quantum mechanical calculations identifies a novel type of excited states that can be populate
PMID 26266599

Japanese Journal

Analysis of the Higher-Order Structure of the Two Dinucleotide Repeat Regions That Enhance the Transcriptional Activity of the Human Type I Collagen α2 (COL1A2) Gene Promoter

AKAI Jun,KIMURA Akinori,HATA Ryu-Ichiro
Connective tissue 32(3), 259-265, 2000-09-25
… A major part of the DNA double helix within cells exists in the right-handed B-form conformation. … Structural transition from the B-form to the left-handed Z-form DNA at dinucleotide repeats is proposed to play an important role in the transcriptional regulation of various genes. …
NAID 110004002401

Activity of Nucleic Acids and Peptides at High Pressure

Krzyzaniak Andrzej,Jurczak Janusz,Porowski Sylwester [他],BARCISZEWSKI Jan
高圧力の科学と技術 = The Review of high pressure science and technology 7, 1303-1305, 1998
… We have found that DNA having consecutive pirymidine: purine nucleotide sequences change their conformation from Bto Z-form. … Also synthetic oligoribonucleotides change their from A to Z, but at high pressure and in the presence of high salt concentration. …
NAID 10002693862