WordNet

unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" (同)free people
free from obligations or duties (同)discharge
free or remove obstruction from; "free a path across the cluttered floor" (同)disengage
grant freedom to; free from confinement (同)liberate, release, unloose, unloosen, loose
not literal; "a loose interpretation of what she had been told"; "a free translation of the poem" (同)loose, liberal
make (information) available for publication; "release the list with the names of the prisoners" (同)release
able to act at will; not hampered; not under compulsion or restraint; "free enterprise"; "a free port"; "a free country"; "I have an hour free"; "free will"; "free of racism"; "feel free to stay as long as you wish"; "a free choice"
not held in servitude; "after the Civil War he was a free man"
not occupied or in use; "a free locker"; "a free lane"
process or manner of functioning or operating; "the power of its engine determines its operation"; "the planes operation in high winds"; "they compared the cooking performance of each oven"; "the jets performance conformed to high standards" (同)functioning, performance
(computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction); "it can perform millions of operations per second"
the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation"
activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force" (同)military operation
a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a house"; "certain machine tool operations" (同)procedure
a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" (同)surgery, surgical_operation, surgical_procedure, surgical process
a business especially one run on a large scale; "a large-scale farming operation"; "a multinational operation"; "they paid taxes on every stage of the operation"; "they had to consolidate their operations"
a planned activity involving many people performing various actions; "they organized a rescue operation"; "the biggest police operation in French history"; "running a restaurant is quite an operation"; "consolidate the companies various operations"
the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.); "her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride"
(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"; "stress is a vasoconstrictor" (同)tenseness, stress
the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles"; "he could feel the tenseness of her body" (同)tensity, tenseness, tautness
(physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear"
a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history"
the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys"
work together in harmony
the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles; "a 100 mesh screen"; "100 mesh powdered cellulose"
the act of interlocking or meshing; "an interlocking of arms by the police held the crowd in check" (同)meshing, interlock, interlocking
the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(束縛された状態になく)『自由な』,自由の身の / (国家・国民などが)『独立している』 / (思想・行為などが)強制されない,自発的な / (動作が)拘束されない,無理のない / 《補語にのみ用いて》(苦痛・制約などを)『免れている』,(誤り・偏見などの)ない《+『from』(『of』)+『名』》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》《『be free to』do》『自由に』…『できる』 / (仕事から)解放された,暇になった;(部屋などが)使用されていない,空いた / 『無料の』;無税の / 出し惜しみしない / 遠慮のない,慎みがない / (道路などが)障害のない,自由に通れる / 固定していない,離れた / 無料で / 自由に,妨げられずに(freely) / (…から)〈人・国など〉‘を'『自由にする』,解放する《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / (困難などから)〈人〉‘を'救う《+『名』+『form』+『名』》 / (障害などを)〈人・物〉‘から'取り除く《+『名』+『of』(『from』)+『名』》 / (物を)…‘から'片付ける,外す《+『名』+『of』+『名』》
〈U〉(…)『作用』,働き;(機械などを)『動かすこと』,操作,(企業などの)運営《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(機械・機能などが)『動いている状態』,働いている状態,(法律など)有効である状態 / 〈C〉(人に対する…の)『手術』《+『on』〈人〉+『for』+『名』〈患部・病名〉》 / 〈C〉《複数形で》(特に,軍の)行動;《しばしばO-》…作戦 / 〈C〉運算,演算
〈U〉『ぴんと張ること』,伸長;ぴんと張った状態,張り / 〈U〉(精神的・感情的)『緊張』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》(一般に)『緊張状態(関係)』 / 〈U〉張力,引っ張る力 / 〈U〉起電力;電圧(voltage)
〈C〉《単数形で》(網・ふるいなどの)目,網目 / 〈C〉〈U〉網,網細工 / 〈C〉〈U〉網目状の織物(編物),メッシュ / 〈C〉《複数形で》網の目をかがった糸 / 〈C〉わな / 〈歯車・歯などが〉(…と)かみ合う《+『with』+『名』》 / 《性質・考え方などが》ぴったり合う / 〈魚など〉‘を'網で捕らえる
膣

UpToDate Contents

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1. 女性の腹圧性尿失禁に対する外科的マネージメント：恥骨後式中部尿道スリング術 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women retropubic midurethral slings
2. 骨盤臓器脱および腹圧性尿失禁に対するメッシュの経膣的留置の概要 overview of transvaginal placement of mesh for prolapse and stress urinary incontinence
3. 女性の腹圧性尿失禁に対する外科的マネージメント：尿道スリング手術の種類の選択 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women choosing a type of midurethral sling
4. 女性の腹圧性尿失禁に対する外科的マネージメント：経閉鎖孔式中部尿道スリング術 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women transobturator midurethral slings
5. 女性における腹圧性尿失禁の外科的マネージメント：一次手術の選択 surgical management of stress urinary incontinence in women choosing a primary surgical procedure

English Journal

Pudendal neuralgia after pelvic surgery using mesh: Case reports and laparoscopic pudendal nerve decompression.

Sancak EB1, Avci E2, Erdogru T2.
International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association.Int J Urol.2016 Jun 2. doi: 10.1111/iju.13136. [Epub ahead of print]
Persistent pain after vaginal mesh surgery is a rare and agonizing entity that has devastating consequences for the patient's quality of life. Many etiologies have been blamed including nerve injuries and entrapments. Pudendal neuralgia is a rare chronic neuropathic pain syndrome in the anatomical t
PMID 27250921

Utero-vaginal suspension using bilateral vaginal anterior sacrospinous fixation with mesh: intermediate results of a cohort study.

Letouzey V1, Ulrich D2,3, Balenbois E1, Cornille A1, de Tayrac R1, Fatton B1.
International urogynecology journal.Int Urogynecol J.2015 Dec;26(12):1803-7. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2748-z. Epub 2015 May 31.
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Pelvic organ prolapse is a major burden for the public health system, affecting up to 30 % of all women. One mesh kit has been introduced for pelvic organ prolapse surgery that can be inserted via a single anterior incision with the mesh arms driven through the sacrospi
PMID 26026465

Surgeon-tailored polypropylene mesh as a tension-free vaginal tape-obturator versus original TVT-O for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: a long-term comparative study.

ElSheemy MS1, Fathy H2, Hussein HA2, Elsergany R2, Hussein EA3.
International urogynecology journal.Int Urogynecol J.2015 Oct;26(10):1533-40. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2725-6. Epub 2015 May 9.
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: The objective of the study was to compare the safety and efficacy of surgeon-tailored polypropylene mesh (STM) through tension-free vaginal tape-obturator (TVT-O) versus original TVT-O in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) aiming to decrease the cost of t
PMID 25956167

Japanese Journal

広範囲の腟粘膜欠損を伴う完全性器脱に対し腹腔鏡下子宮全摘出術とShull法による腟断端仙骨子宮靱帯固定術を行った一症例

金城泰幸,吉村和晃,西村和朗,蜂須賀徹
日本産科婦人科内視鏡学会雑誌 30(1), 266-269, 2014
… We report a case that presented severe POP with large vaginal mucosal defect and underwent laparoscopic uterosacral colposuspension. … Initially, TVM (tension-free vaginal mesh) operation was planned after curing the vaginal mucosal defect. … We performed laparoscopic hysterectomy and vaginal vault suspension by using uterosacral ligaments (Shulls method). …
NAID 130004960111

腹腔鏡下手術・経腟手術と感染

吉村和晃,蜂須賀徹
日本外科感染症学会雑誌 10(3), 327-331, 2013-06
NAID 40019765068

4) 腟壁と膀胱・尿道間の微小交感神経束を温存する合成メッシュ骨盤底再建手術(シンポジウム1:女性ヘルスケア「中高年に対する女性医学の展開」,第64回日本産科婦人科学会・学術講演会)

古山将康
日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 64(10), 2203-2213, 2012-10-01
… The conventional operations for POP (vaginal hysterectomy and anterior colporrhaphy) apply wide dissection of anterior vaginal tissue and cause urinary dysfunctions by nerve injury around urethra. … When performing surgical placation of the anterior vaginal wall for anterior colporrhaphy, nerve injury may contribute to the subsequent development of stress urinary incontinence. …
NAID 110009518076