WordNet

process or manner of functioning or operating; "the power of its engine determines its operation"; "the planes operation in high winds"; "they compared the cooking performance of each oven"; "the jets performance conformed to high standards" (同)functioning, performance
(computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction); "it can perform millions of operations per second"
the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation"
activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force" (同)military operation
a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a house"; "certain machine tool operations" (同)procedure
a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" (同)surgery, surgical_operation, surgical_procedure, surgical process
a business especially one run on a large scale; "a large-scale farming operation"; "a multinational operation"; "they paid taxes on every stage of the operation"; "they had to consolidate their operations"
a planned activity involving many people performing various actions; "they organized a rescue operation"; "the biggest police operation in French history"; "running a restaurant is quite an operation"; "consolidate the companies various operations"
the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.); "her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride"
(physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide"
instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer"
a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" (同)scheme
a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" (同)system of rules
a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion"
a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation"
the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system"
transfer to another track, of trains
a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current (同)electrical shunt, bypass
implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body
a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt"
provide with or divert by means of an electrical shunt
affecting an entire system; "a systemic poison"
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of (同)eschew

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…)『作用』,働き;(機械などを)『動かすこと』,操作,(企業などの)運営《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(機械・機能などが)『動いている状態』,働いている状態,(法律など)有効である状態 / 〈C〉(人に対する…の)『手術』《+『on』〈人〉+『for』+『名』〈患部・病名〉》 / 〈C〉《複数形で》(特に,軍の)行動;《しばしばO-》…作戦 / 〈C〉運算,演算
〈C〉(関連した部分から成る)『体系』,系統,組織[網],装置 / 〈C〉(教育・政治などの)『制度』,機構;《the~》体制 / 〈C〉(思想・学問などの)『体系』,学説 / 〈C〉(…の)『方法』,方式,やり方《+of doing》 / 〈U〉正しい方針(筋道,順序) / 〈U〉《the~》(身体の)組織,系統 / 〈U〉《the~,one's~》身体,全身
〈人・物〉‘を'わきにどかす;〈話題など〉‘を'他へそらす / (別の軌道に)〈車両〉‘を'入れ換える / 〈電流〉‘を'わきへそらす;〈分路〉‘を'置く / わきへそれる / 〈車両が〉分岐線に移行する / 〈U〉わきへそれること / 〈C〉転てつ器;(電気の)分路
(身体・言語のように)体系の,組織の / 全身の,全身的
…‘を'『避ける』(avoid)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 中枢神経系シャントおよび他のデバイスの感染 infections of central nervous system shunts and other devices
2. 成人における全身性硬化症（強皮症）の診断および鑑別診断 diagnosis and differential diagnosis of systemic sclerosis scleroderma in adults
3. 左右シャントの病態生理 pathophysiology of left to right shunts
4. 幼児および小児における孤立性心室中隔欠損の病態生理および臨床的特徴 pathophysiology and clinical features of isolated ventricular septal defects in infants and children
5. フォンタン術後の患者のマネージメント management of patients post fontan procedure

English Journal

Japanese Journal

心房中隔欠損症を合併した Scimitar 症候群の1成人例

小圷徹,中井真尚,内山大輔,川口信司,宮野雄太,山田宗明,寺井恭彦,後藤新之介,山﨑文郎
日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 49(6), 330-334, 2020
<p>症例は34歳，女性．小児期より部分肺静脈還流異常症で経過観察されていたが，18歳以降は通院を自己中断していた．33歳時の健診で胸部異常陰影を指摘され，当院へ紹介受診となった．経胸壁心臓超音波検査で心房中隔欠損症（Atrial septal defect, ASD）を認め，造影CTでは右下肺静脈が下大静脈に還流しており，ASD合併Scimitar症候群と診断した．心臓カテーテル検査 …
NAID 130007947609

本邦における心臓血管外科手術の現状：2017年，2018年の日本心臓血管外科手術データベースからの報告　1.　先天性心疾患手術

平田康隆,平原憲道,村上新,本村昇,宮田裕章,髙本眞一
日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 49(4), 151-154, 2020
<p>［目的］日本心臓血管手術データベース（JCVSD）先天性部門は現在，参加施設数約120施設となって全国の施設をほぼカバーしている．今回，われわれは2017～2018年のデータを用い，頻度の高い20術式の死亡率と術後合併症の検討を行った．また，STS-EACTSで現在使用されているSTAT Mortality Categoriesに基づき，それぞれのcategoryでの死亡率を算出 …
NAID 130007884709

奇静脈を用い，二期的に右肺動脈再建を行った孤立性右肺動脈近位部欠損の1例

川人智久,江川善康,細谷祐太,下江安司,吉田誉
日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 48(1), 35-38, 2019
<p>呼吸器症状を契機に発見された2歳10カ月の右肺動脈近位部欠損の女児に対し，右肺動脈末梢の成長を促すため自己の奇静脈をfree graftとして用いたBlalock-Taussig変法を行ったところ，右肺動脈末梢の成長が得られ，さらにgraftとして用いた奇静脈も十分な太さに拡張していた．3歳8カ月時に右肺動脈再建手術を行ったが，術中所見から拡張した奇静脈の強度も十分と判断されたた …
NAID 130007588690

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