WordNet

put something back where it belongs; "replace the book on the shelf after you have finished reading it"; "please put the clean dishes back in the cabinet when you have washed them" (同)put back
substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected); "He replaced the old razor blade"; "We need to replace the secretary that left a month ago"; "the insurance will replace the lost income"; "This antique vase can never be replaced"
hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent; "exchange prisoners"; "exchange employees between branches of the company"
chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" (同)interchange
the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners" (同)interchange
(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange"
(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"
a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"
a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange"
give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year" (同)change, interchange
be a substitute; "The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague"; "The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet" (同)sub, stand in, fill_in
a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another (同)replacement
an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced (同)reserve, second-stringer
act as a substitute; "She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold" (同)deputize, deputise, step in
put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items; "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"; "substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"; "synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the contexts meaning" (同)replace, interchange, exchange
cause to move, usually with force or pressure; "the refugees were displaced by the war"
terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position; "The boss fired his secretary today"; "The company terminated 25% of its workers" (同)fire, give notice, can, dismiss, give_the_axe, send away, sack, force_out, give the sack, terminate
reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action) (同)tack, switch, alternate, flip, flip-flop
mutual interaction; the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information) (同)reciprocation, give-and-take
a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams
(chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound (同)displacement reaction
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one
to move something from its natural environment (同)deracination
act of removing from office or employment
a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound
exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable (同)substitutability, commutability

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…として)…‘に'『取って代わる』《+『名』+『as』+『名』》 / (…と)…‘を'取り替える《+『名』+『with』(『by』)+『名』》 / …‘を'元の所に置く,戻す
…‘を'『取り替える』;(…と)…‘を'取り替える《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / …‘を'『取り交わす』;(人と)…‘を'取り交わす《+『名』+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (化幣が)両替される / 〈U〉〈C〉(物の物との)『取り替え』《+『of』+『名』+『for』+『名』》;(相手と物を)『交換すること』《+『of』+『名』(複数)+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈C〉交換物,取り替え品 / 〈C〉取引所;(電話の)交換局 / 〈U〉両替;為替(かわせ),為替相場 / 〈C〉=employment exchange
(…の)『代りをする人(物)』,補欠(選手など),代用品《+for+名》 / …‘を'(…の)『代りに用いる』《+名+for+名》 / (…の)『代りをする』《+for+名》
…‘に'とって代わる / (…から)〈人〉‘を'強制的に退去させる(移動させる,やめさせる)《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / 〈船舶が〉…‘の'排水量を持つ
〈人が〉〈二つの物など〉‘を'置き換える,〈両者〉‘を'交替させる / 〈二人の人などが〉〈物・事〉‘を'やり取りする,交換する / 〈相互が〉入れ替わる,交替する / 〈U〉〈C〉(意見などの)交換《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《米》インターチェンジ(高速道路の立体交差地点)
とって代わること,置き換え / 解職,罷免 / 排水量

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/07/23 05:25:23」(JST)

wiki ja

[Wiki ja表示]

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 待機的経皮的冠動脈インターベンションのための抗血栓療法：臨床研究 antithrombotic therapy for elective percutaneous coronary intervention clinical studies
2. 経皮的冠動脈形成術を受けた患者における周術期出血 periprocedural bleeding in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
3. 待機的経皮的冠動脈インターベンションのための抗血栓療法：一般的使用 antithrombotic therapy for elective percutaneous coronary intervention general use
4. 心臓植込み型電子デバイス：長期に及ぶ合併症 cardiac implantable electronic devices long term complications
5. 経口補水療法 oral rehydration therapy

English Journal

Visual detection of Potato Leafroll virus by loop-mediated isothermal amplification of DNA with the GeneFinder™ dye.

Almasi MA, Erfan Manesh M, Jafary H, Dehabadi SM.SourceDepartment of Agriculture and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran.
Journal of virological methods.J Virol Methods.2013 Sep;192(1-2):51-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2013.04.014. Epub 2013 May 13.
The most common virus affecting potatoes in the field worldwide is Potato Leafroll virus (PLRV), belonging to the family Luteoviridae, genius Plerovirus. There are several molecular methods to detect PLRV including polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Multiplex AmpliDet RNA and double antibody sandwich
PMID 23680094

Quantifying membrane permeability of amphotericin B ion channels in single living cells.

Yang TS, Ou KL, Peng PW, Liou BC, Wang WT, Huang YC, Tsai CM, Su CH.SourceSchool of Dental Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; Research Center for Biomedical Implants and Microsurgery Devices, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. Electronic address: tsyang@tmu.edu.tw.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2013 Aug;1828(8):1794-801. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2013.03.021. Epub 2013 Apr 2.
Recently, the structure-function relationships between amphotericin B (AmB) and ergosterol have been solved using synthetic techniques that require a mycosamine-mediated direct binding interaction between AmB and ergosterol to form AmB ion channels. However, studies to directly probe the AmB-induced
PMID 23562405

Gold nanoparticles-based biosensing of single nucleotide DNA mutations.

Polak P, Zalevsky Z, Shefi O.SourceFaculty of Engineering, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel; The Bar-Ilan Institute of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel. Electronic address: pazit.polak@biu.ac.il.
International journal of biological macromolecules.Int J Biol Macromol.2013 Aug;59:134-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.04.018. Epub 2013 Apr 15.
Detection of DNA mutations is critical for scientific research and diagnostic procedures. Here, we propose a novel interdisciplinary method for rapid and simple detection of DNA mutations. We show that heating a solution containing DNA and gold nanoparticles results in degradation of the DNA. Surpri
PMID 23597712

Qualitative exploration of family perspectives of smoke-free mental health and addiction services.

Missen RL, Brannelly T, Newton-Howes G.SourceHawkes Bay District Health Board, Hastings; Kina Families and Addictions Trust, Napier.
International journal of mental health nursing.Int J Ment Health Nurs.2013 Aug;22(4):294-303. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2012.00882.x. Epub 2012 Oct 15.
The significant health disparities experienced by people with mental illness indicate the need for mental health service improvement. This qualitative study explored family and whānau (Māori family group) perspectives of smoke-free mental health services. Thematic analysis found that family and wh
PMID 23066762

Japanese Journal

既設橋梁の支承取替え時における免震支承の寸法最適化

谷脇一弘
福井工業大学研究紀要 43, 202-214, 2013-07-17
… Recently the deteriorated bearings have been observed remarkably and many of them need to replace. …
NAID 120005301133

A New Copper Alloy Film for Barrierless Si Metallization and Solder Bump Flip-Chip Application

Lin Chon-Hsin
Jpn J Appl Phys 52(5), 05FB01-05FB01-6, 2013-05-25
… The alloy film shall be able to replace both the wetting and diffusion layers for the flip-chip solder joints in conventional under bump metallurgy to reduce the manufacturing cost. …
NAID 150000106948

Interfacial and Network Characteristics of Silicon Nanoparticle Layers Used in Printed Electronics

Männl Ulrich,Chuvilin Andrey,Magunje Batsirai,Jonah Emmanuel Ohieku,Härting Margit,Britton David Thomas
Jpn J Appl Phys 52(5), 05DA11-05DA11-3, 2013-05-25
… In our approach high quality silicon nanoparticles with stable, essentially oxide-free surfaces are used to replace the pigment in water-based graphic inks, which on curing have unique semiconducting properties, arising from the transport of charge through a percolation network of crystalline silicon nanoparticles. …
NAID 150000106875

Review of Emerging New Solid-State Non-Volatile Memories

Fujisaki Yoshihisa
Jpn J Appl Phys 52(4), 040001-040001-11, 2013-04-25
… The integration limit of flash memories is approaching, and many new types of memory to replace conventional flash memories have been proposed. …
NAID 150000106596

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「displace」「substitute」「replacement」「置換」「displacement」
拡張検索	「replacement therapy」「replacement of bacteria」「total replacement arthroplasty」「continuous renal replacement therapy」