WordNet
- failing to accomplish an intended result; "an abortive revolt"; "a stillborn plot to assassinate the President" (同)stillborn, unsuccessful
- work hard; "She was digging away at her math homework"; "Lexicographers drudge all day long" (同)labour, toil, fag, travail, grind, drudge, dig, moil
- undergo the efforts of childbirth (同)labour
- productive work (especially physical work done for wages); "his labor did not require a great deal of skill" (同)labour, toil
- a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field" (同)labour, working_class, proletariat
- born after a gestation period of less than the normal time; "a premature infant"
- uncommonly early or before the expected time; "illness led to his premature death"; "alcohol brought him to an untimely end" (同)untimely
- a workplace for the conduct of scientific research (同)laboratory, research lab, research laboratory, science lab, science laboratory
- the branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother (同)OB, tocology, midwifery
- lacking natural ease; "a labored style of debating" (同)laboured, strained
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 不成功の,失敗に終わった / 流産の / 発育不全の
- 時期尚早の,早すぎた / 早計の,早まった / 早産の
- 実験室(laboratory)
- 産科,産科学
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 早期分娩および早期産の概要 overview of preterm labor and birth
- 2. 早期分娩の危険因子 risk factors for preterm labor and delivery
- 3. 切迫早産の予防 inhibition of acute preterm labor
- 4. 自然早産のリスクを低下させるためのプロゲステロン補充 progesterone supplementation to reduce the risk of spontaneous preterm birth
- 5. 自然早産の病因 pathogenesis of spontaneous preterm birth
English Journal
- Early Intensive Obstetric and Medical Nutrition Care Is Associated with Decreased Prepregnancy Obesity Impact on Perinatal Outcomes.
- Reyes E, Martinez N, Parra A, Castillo-Mora A, Ortega-Gonzalez C.SourceDepartment of Endocrinology, Instituto Nacional de Perinatologia Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes, Mexico City, Mexico.
- Gynecologic and obstetric investigation.Gynecol Obstet Invest.2011 Sep 2. [Epub ahead of print]
- Background/Aims: To compare the gestational weight gain and adverse perinatal outcomes in urban Mexican women with prepregnancy overweight or obesity, under an early intensive obstetric and nutrition program versus women with prepregnancy normal weight. Methods: A cohort of 546 pregnant women with p
- PMID 21893947
- Periodontal disease and nitric oxide levels in low risk women with preterm labor.
- Giannella L, Giulini S, Cerami LB, La Marca A, Forabosco A, Volpe A.SourceDivision of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Cesare Magati Hospital, Scandiano, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
- European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology.Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol.2011 Sep;158(1):47-51. Epub 2011 May 31.
- OBJECTIVES: The aims of the study were to evaluate the possible association between periodontal disease (PD) and preterm labor (PTL), to assess whether the presence of periodontal disease in women with PTL increases the risk of preterm birth (PTB), and to evaluate the role of nitric oxide (NO) in th
- PMID 21621901
Japanese Journal
- 当院における近年の産婦人科救急症例の検討
- 西尾 美穂,岡田 十三,武居 和佳子,酒本 あい,吉見 佳奈,市田 耕太郎,安田 立子,村越 誉,本山 覚
- 産婦人科の進歩 62(4), 321-326, 2010
- 産婦人科医師不足や閉科医療機関の増加に伴い，産婦人科救急患者の受け入れ困難が社会問題となっている．そこで産婦人科一次救急の現状を改善すべく，当院産婦人科救急外来を受診した症例について分析し検討を加えた．対象は2008年1月から12月までの1年間に千船病院産婦人科救急外来を受診した2913例である．22.9%（667）は当院受診歴のある再診例で，10.8%（314）は母体搬送を含む紹介例，残りの66 …
- NAID 130000441119
- 炎症から見た早産の予知・予防戦略(<特集>第57回学術講演会シンポジウム : 早産の予防)
- 酒井 正利
- 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 57(10), 1573-1580, 2005-10-01
- … In these past 10 years, bacterial vaginosis, cervical shortening and cervicitis were reported to be useful prognostic markers for premature delivery. … And many clinical studies have done to evaluate whether premature labor was prevented or not by treatment for patients with bacterial vaginosis or cervical shortening. …
- NAID 110004079405
Related Links
- 5 days ago ... Goals of obstetric patient management of preterm labor should include (1) early identification of risk factors ... Risk factors for preterm birth include demographic characteristics, behavioral factors, and aspects of obstetric ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「早産」「abortive」「preterm」 |
| 関連記事 | 「premature」「labored」「obstetric」「obstetrics」「labor」 |
「早産」
- 英
- preterm birth, preterm labor, preterm delivery
- premature birth, premature labor, premature delivery, premature obstetric labor
- ラ
- partus praematurus, partus praetemporarius
- 同
- 早期産
- 関
- 切迫早産。正期産、過期産
定義
- 妊娠22週以後(22月0日)から37週未満(36週6日)の分娩。
- 37週未満の分娩(WHO)
- 妊娠22-26週
疫学
- 早産は全分娩の6-7%ないし5-10%と言われている。
リスク
- 妊娠分娩既往歴
- 後期流産、死産、早産、頚管無力症、習慣流産
- 妊娠時の異常
- 膣炎・頚管炎、多胎妊娠、子宮筋腫合併妊娠、子宮奇形、感染症(尿路感染、肺炎など)、羊水過多、抗リン脂質抗体症候群
- 喫煙妊婦
原因
- QB.P-236 など
母胎側要因
胎児側要因
- 胎児ジストレス
- 高度の子宮内発育遅延
- その他重篤な胎児異常
予後
- 妊娠22週での出生では救命率が10%程度、妊娠30週であれば救命率95%。あくまでも目安。
「abortive」
- adj.
- 流産の、早産の、発育不全の、頓挫性の、不成功の
- 関
- abort、abortion、agenesis、hypoplasia、hypotrophy、miscarriage、miscarry、premature birth、premature delivery、premature labor、premature obstetric labor、preterm、preterm birth、preterm delivery、preterm labor、preterm labour、spontaneous abortion、unsuccessful
「preterm」
- adj.
- 早期の、早産の
- 関
- abortive、early、early stage、premature birth、premature delivery、premature labor、premature obstetric labor、preterm birth、preterm delivery、preterm labor、preterm labour
「premature」
- adj.
- 早発、早発性の、早熟性の、成熟前の、未熟な、(遺伝子配列などで)中途での
「labored」
- adj.
- 困難な
「obstetric」
- adj.
- 産科の、産科学の、出産と妊娠に関係のある
- 関
- 産科学 obstetrics
「obstetrics」
- n.
「labor」
- n.
- 分娩、お産、出産、陣痛、陣痛時間