WordNet

to be expected; standard; "common decency"
common to or shared by two or more parties; "a common friend"; "the mutual interests of management and labor" (同)mutual
of or associated with the great masses of people; "the common people in those days suffered greatly"; "behavior that branded him as common"; "his square plebeian nose"; "a vulgar and objectionable person"; "the unwashed masses" (同)plebeian, vulgar, unwashed
commonly encountered; "a common (or familiar) complaint"; "the usual greeting" (同)usual
being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language; "common parlance"; "a vernacular term"; "vernacular speakers"; "the vulgar tongue of the masses"; "the technical and vulgar names for an animal species" (同)vernacular, vulgar
belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public; "for the common good"; "common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community"
having no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual; "the common man"; "a common sailor"; "the common cold"; "a common nuisance"; "followed common procedure"; "it is common knowledge that she lives alone"; "the common housefly"; "a common brand of soap"
any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. (同)hurt, harm, trauma
an act that causes someone or something to receive physical damage
wrongdoing that violates anothers rights and is unjustly inflicted
an accident that results in physical damage or hurt (同)accidental injury
any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body (同)nervus
a pasture subject to common use (同)common_land
of or relating to the fibula or the outer part of the leg below the knee

PrepTutorEJDIC

(二つ以上のものに)『共通の』,共同の,共有の / 『一般の』,公共の,公衆の / 『普通の』,ありふれた / 慢凡な,並みの / 品のない,粗野な,野卑な(vulgar) / (数式で)共通の,公約の通約の・ (文法で)通性の,通格の(男性・女性どちらの格も用いることができる) ・〈C〉《時に複数形で》共有地,公有地,共有牧草;(市町村の)公園・〈U〉共有権
『負傷』,『損害』,損傷 / (名誉などを)傷つけること,侮辱《+『to』+『名』》
〈C〉『神経』 / 〈C〉《複数形で》『神経過敏』,いらだち / 〈U〉『勇気』,度胸(courage) / 〈U〉《時にa ~》厚かましさ,ずぶとさ;無礼 / 〈C〉葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈(しみゃく) / 〈人,特に自分〉‘に'力を与える,‘を'元気づける
《古》平民,庶民 / 《the C-》《英》下院(the House of Commons);《集合的に》下院議員 / (大学の大食堂での)共同食事 / 《単数扱い》(特に大学の)大食堂

UpToDate Contents

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1. 下肢末梢神経症候群の概要 overview of lower extremity peripheral nerve syndromes
2. 外傷性単神経障害 traumatic mononeuropathies
3. 腹会陰式直腸切断術（APR）：開腹術 abdominal perineal resection apr open technique
4. ハンセン病の疫学、微生物学、臨床症状、および診断 epidemiology microbiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of leprosy
5. 小児または思春期のアスリートにおける足部および足関節の疼痛評価 evaluation of foot and ankle pain in the child or adolescent athlete

English Journal

Neurotized lateral gastrocnemius muscle transfer for persistent traumatic peroneal nerve palsy: Surgical technique.

Leclère FM1, Badur N2, Mathys L2, Vögelin E2.
Neuro-Chirurgie.Neurochirurgie.2015 Aug;61(4):292-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2014.08.001. Epub 2015 Jun 10.
INTRODUCTION: Persistent traumatic peroneal nerve palsy, following nerve surgery failure, is usually treated by tendon transfer or more recently by tibial nerve transfer. However, when there is destruction of the tibial anterior muscle, an isolated nerve transfer is not possible. In this article, we
PMID 26071175

Restoration of ankle movements with the ActiGait implantable drop foot stimulator: a safe and reliable treatment option for permanent central leg palsy.

Martin KD1, Polanski WH1, Schulz AK1, Jöbges M2, Hoff H3, Schackert G1, Pinzer T1, Sobottka SB1.
Journal of neurosurgery.J Neurosurg.2015 Jul 24:1-7. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECT The ActiGait drop foot stimulator is a promising technique for restoration of lost ankle function by an implantable hybrid stimulation system. It allows ankle dorsiflexion by active peroneal nerve stimulation during the swing phase of gait. In this paper the authors report the outcome of the
PMID 26207599

Adipose-derived stem cells protect against endoneurial cell death: Cell therapy for nerve autografts.

Tomita K1, Nishibayashi A1, Yano K1, Hosokawa K1.
Microsurgery.Microsurgery.2015 Jul 20. doi: 10.1002/micr.22451. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: One of the major problems with nerve grafts is that the survival of a graft segment, including endoneurial Schwann cells (SCs), is uncertain. We investigated whether the survival of nerve grafts is improved when adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are incorporated into the grafts.METHODS:
PMID 26189991

Japanese Journal

Involvement of a Descending Pathway from the A7 Region in Nociceptive Processing under Neuropathic Conditions in Rats

Dental Medicine Research 34(1), 23-31, 2014
NAID 130004680342

A Mouse Model of Sural Nerve Injury-Induced Neuropathy: Gabapentin Inhibits Pain-Related Behaviors and the Hyperactivity of Wide-Dynamic Range Neurons in the Dorsal Horn