- 関
- central nervous system disease、CNS disease
- 同
- CNS
WordNet
- (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide"
- instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer"
- a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" (同)scheme
- a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" (同)system of rules
- a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion"
- a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation"
- the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system"
- bring disorder to (同)disarray
- a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" (同)upset
- a disturbance of the peace or of public order
- in or near a center or constituting a center; the inner area; "a central position"
- a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication (同)telephone exchange, exchange
- easily agitated; "a nervous addict"; "a nervous thoroughbred"
- of or relating to the nervous system; "nervous disease"; "neural disorder" (同)neural
- not arranged in order (同)unordered
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(関連した部分から成る)『体系』,系統,組織[網],装置 / 〈C〉(教育・政治などの)『制度』,機構;《the~》体制 / 〈C〉(思想・学問などの)『体系』,学説 / 〈C〉(…の)『方法』,方式,やり方《+of doing》 / 〈U〉正しい方針(筋道,順序) / 〈U〉《the~》(身体の)組織,系統 / 〈U〉《the~,one's~》身体,全身
- 〈U〉『無秩序』,混乱,乱雑(confusion) / 《しばしば複数形で》(社会的・政治的な)粉争,騒動 / 〈C〉(肉体的・精神的な)不調,異常,障害 / …‘の'秩序を乱す / 〈心身〉‘に'異常を起こさせる
- 『中心の』,中央の,中心からの / 『主要な』,中心的な(main) / (音声が)中舌音の / 電話交換局(《英》[telephone]exchange)
- 『神経の』 / 『神経質な』,神経過敏な / 『心配な』,不安な
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Experimental Methods and Transport Models for Drug Delivery across the Blood-Brain Barrier.
- Fu BM.SourceDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of the City University of New York, 160 Convent Ave., New York, NY 10031 USA. fu@ccny.cuny.edu.
- Current pharmaceutical biotechnology.Curr Pharm Biotechnol.2012 Sep 1. [Epub ahead of print]
- The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic barrier essential for maintaining the micro-environment of the brain. Although the special anatomical features of the BBB determine its protective role for the central nervous system (CNS) from blood-born neurotoxins, however, the BBB extremely limits the t
- PMID 22201587
- Menopause in patients with autoimmune diseases.
- Sammaritano LR.AbstractMenopause represents a time of significant clinical and hormonal change. Given the incompletely understood interrelationship between gonadal hormones and the immune system, it is possible that menopause may affect, or be affected by, the presence of autoimmune disease. Menopause has significant effects on a number of organ systems including the cardiovascular, skeletal, central nervous and genitourinary systems. Premature ovarian failure is related to autoimmune factors in a proportion of cases, but is not generally associated with systemic autoimmune disorders unless secondary to treatment with alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide. Gonadal hormones have been suggested to relate to both onset and activity in certain autoimmune diseases. For patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, disease activity is lower, and damage accrual higher, in the postmenopausal years, but the mechanisms responsible may relate to age, duration of disease, menopause changes, long-term effects of therapy, or some combination of these factors. Early menopause is a risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis, and post-menopausal status in RA is associated with greater damage and disability. Systemic sclerosis and giant cell arteritis may also be adversely affected by onset of menopause. Importantly, autoimmune disease and menopause may have an additive effect on risk for common comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis.
- Autoimmunity reviews.Autoimmun Rev.2012 May;11(6-7):A430-6. Epub 2011 Nov 18.
- Menopause represents a time of significant clinical and hormonal change. Given the incompletely understood interrelationship between gonadal hormones and the immune system, it is possible that menopause may affect, or be affected by, the presence of autoimmune disease. Menopause has significant effe
- PMID 22120060
Japanese Journal
- 経過良好な、マイコプラズマ感染症関連Opsoclonus-Myoclonus症候群の1例
- 河野 香/伊藤 康/石塚 喜世伸/西川 愛子/佐原 真澄/平野 嘉子/石垣 景子/舟塚 真/高橋 幸利/大澤 眞木子
- 東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E1), E336-E341, 2013-01-31
- Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome(OMS)は,左右共同性の不規則で多方向性の異常眼球運動,顔面,頭部,体幹などに出現するmyoclonus,小脳失調を特徴とする症候群である.小児において,腫瘍,感染,予防接種などが誘因となり,半数に神経芽細胞腫を合併する.症例は4歳9ヵ月の女児.生後11ヵ月時にマイコプラズマ感染を契機にOMSを発症した.血清マイコプラズマ抗体価(PA法) …
- NAID 110009559410
- 坂田 英明,遠藤 まゆみ,加我 君孝
- Equilibrium research 71(4), 253-263, 2012-08-01
- … In those aged 2 to 3 years, their mothers become aware of gait disorder, frequent falling-down, or muscle hypotonia.As information obtained from asking children questions is limited, it is also necessary to interview their mothers and evaluate the motor development process. …
- NAID 10031026794
Related Links
- A central nervous system disease can affect either the spinal cord (myelopathy) or brain (encephalopathy), both of which are ... is now largely considered to be a genuine, organic disorder of the nervous system according to the United States ...
- 1 Sep 2011 ... The nervous system is divided into the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system, or CNS) and the nerve cells that ... Some serious conditions, diseases, and injuries that can cause nervous system problems include: ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- central nervous system disease、central nervous system disorder
[★]
- 英
- central nervous system disorder
- 関
- 中枢神経障害、中枢神経疾患、中枢神経系疾患
[★]
- 英
- central nervous system disorder
- 関
- 中枢神経
[★]
- 関
- neurologic disorder
- 同
- CNS
[★]
- 障害:個人的苦痛や機能の障害があるので「疾病」とは言えるものの、その背景にある臓器障害がもう一つはっきりしない場合に用いられる。(PSY.9)
- an untidy state; a lack of order or organization (⇔order)
- violent behaviour of large groups of people
- an illness that cause a part of the body to stop functioning correctly
- disease <> illness <> disorder
- 乱す、乱雑にする。(人)の(心身の)調子を狂わせる。
[★]
- 関
- anxiety、anxious、anxiously、care、concern、fear、nerve、nervi、nervousness、nervus、neural、neuro、neuron、neuroticism、trouble、uneasy、worrisome、worry
[★]
- 中心の、中心的な、中心性の、中枢的な、中枢性の、中枢の、中枢神経性の
- 関
- center、centrally、centrally acting、centre、centro、centrum、hub、medial、pivotal、pivotally
[★]
- 関
- method、series、strain