WordNet

the other one of a complementary pair; "the opposite sex"; "the two chess kings are set up on squares of opposite colors"
of leaves etc; growing in pairs on either side of a stem; "opposite leaves" (同)paired
altogether different in nature or quality or significance; "the medicines effect was opposite to that intended"; "it is said that opposite characters make a union happiest"- Charles Reade
being directly across from each other; facing; "And I on the opposite shore will be, ready to ride and spread the alarm"- Longfellow; "we lived on opposite sides of the street"; "at opposite poles"
moving or facing away from each other; "looking in opposite directions"; "they went in opposite directions"
express or raise an objection or protest or criticism or express dissent; "She never objected to the amount of work her boss charged her with"; "When asked to drive the truck, she objected that she did not have a drivers license"
a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects" (同)physical object
(computing) a discrete item that provides a description of virtually anything known to a computer; "in object-oriented programming, objects include data and define its status, its methods of operation and how it interacts with other objects"
(grammar) a constituent that is acted upon; "the object of the verb"
the focus of cognitions or feelings; "objects of thought"; "the object of my affection"
be averse to or express disapproval of; "My wife objects to modern furniture"
of the transmission gear causing backward movement in a motor vehicle; "in reverse gear"
a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" (同)contrary, opposite
the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed (同)reverse gear
the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design (同)verso
(American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction
an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating (同)reversal, setback, blow, black_eye
very opposed in nature or character or purpose; "acts contrary to our code of ethics"; "the facts point to a contrary conclusion"
a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false
exact opposition; "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty"
resistant to guidance or discipline; "Mary Mary quite contrary"; "an obstinate child with a violent temper"; "a perverse mood"; "wayward behavior" (同)obstinate, perverse, wayward
of words or propositions so related that both cannot be true but both may be false; "`hot and `cold are contrary terms"
having made less than normal progress; "an economically backward country"
in a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal; "its easy to get the `i and the `e backward in words like `seize and `siege"; "the child put her jersey on backward" (同)backwards
retarded in intellectual development (同)half-witted, slow-witted, feebleminded
(used of temperament or behavior) marked by a retiring nature; "a backward lover"
directed or facing toward the back or rear; "a backward view"
of words so related that one reverses the relation denoted by the other; "`parental and `filial are converse terms"
a proposition obtained by conversion
carry on a conversation (同)discourse
turned about in order or relation; "transposed letters" (同)reversed, transposed

PrepTutorEJDIC

(位置が)『向こう側の』,反対側の,向かい合わせの / (動く方向が)反対の / (性質上)『正反対の』,相入れない / (…の)『正反対の人』(『物』),相入れないもの《+『of』+『名』》 / …に向かい合って
(見たり,触れたりできる)『物』,物体 / (…の)『対象となる人』(『物』,『事』),(…の)的《+『of』+『名』》 / (…の)『目的』,目当て(aim)《+『of』(『in』)+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (文法で)『目的語』 / (…に)『反対する』,異議を唱える《+『to』(『against』)+『名』(a person's do『ing』,『wh-節』)》 / (…を)いやに思う《+『to』(『against』)+『名』(a person's do『ing』,『wh』‐『節』)》 / 《『object』+『that節』》…‘だと'反対して言う
(位置・方向・順序などにおいて)『逆の』;裏側の』 / 逆に動かす(動く),バックの / 〈U〉《the reverse》(…の)『反対』,『逆』《+『of』+『名』(『wh』‐節)》》 / 〈U〉《the reverse》(貨幣・メダルなどの)『裏側』,(一般に)(…の)裏面《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(運命などの)逆転,不運 / 〈U〉後退[装置],逆転[装置] / …‘を'『逆にする』,反対にする;…‘を'裏返す / 〈機械など〉‘を'逆転させる,逆方向に動かす / 〈判決など〉‘を'取り消す,破棄する / (ダンスで)逆に回る / 〈機械などが〉逆方向に動く
『板抵の』,相いれない / 逆の,逆方向の;意に反した / 《話》ひねくれた,強情な,意地の悪い(perverse) / 〈C〉 / 《the~》『正反対』; / 《しばしば複随形で》相反するもの;相反する性質 / (…の)反対に,逆に,(…に)反して《+『to』+『名』〈事〉,+『with』+『名』〈人〉》
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(方向が)『後方への』,もとへの / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『逆の』,反対からの / 進歩(発達)が遅れている / (性格が)内気な(shy),隠っ込み祉案の / 『後方へ』,後ろ向きに / (方向・順序・時間が)『逆に』,反対に
(…について…と)話す《+『with』+『名』+『on』(『about』)+『名』》
(方向・動き・順序などが)『反対の』,逆の(opposite, contrary) / 反対のもの,逆 / (論理学で)反対(転換)命題
(他の組織・国家などで)対応する仕事(地位)についている人

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/02/17 00:02:31」(JST)

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UpToDate Contents

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1. 性転換治療 treatment of transsexualism
2. 性転換：疫学、病態生理、および診断 transsexualism epidemiology pathophysiology and diagnosis
3. 小児における核上性注視異常 supranuclear disorders of gaze in children
4. 高血圧治療におけるサイアザイド系利尿剤とループ利尿剤の比較 thiazides versus loop diuretics in treatment of hypertension
5. Chapter 6H：カテコールアミンと腎臓 chapter 6h catecholamines and the kidney

English Journal

The alternative c5a receptor function.

Nishiura H.SourceDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Kumamoto University Graduate School, Honjyo 1-1-1, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan, seino@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;734:111-21.
When acute inflammatory states are induced by treatment with chemical mediators in C5-deficient mice, neutrophil influxes are commonly decreased. Therefore, the neutrophil C5a receptor (C5aR) is believed to be a member of the pro-inflammatory receptors. However, C5aR deficiency endows mouse neutroph
PMID 22990698

Adenosine A2 receptor-mediated regulation of renal hemodynamics and glomerular filtration rate is abolished in diabetes.

Persson P, Hansell P, Palm F.SourceDepartment of Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University, BMC, 571, 75123, Uppsala, Sweden.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;765:225-30.
Alterations in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are one of the earliest indications of altered kidney function in diabetes. Adenosine regulates GFR through tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism acting on adenosine A1 receptor. In addition, adenosine can directly regulate vascular tone by acting on A1
PMID 22879037

Stimulant and sedative effects of alcohol.

Hendler RA, Ramchandani VA, Gilman J, Hommer DW.SourceLaboratory of Clinical and Translational Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda,, MD, 20892, USA.
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences.Curr Top Behav Neurosci.2013;13:489-509.
Alcohol produces both stimulant and sedating effects in humans. These two seemingly opposite effects are central to the understanding of much of the literature on alcohol use and misuse. In this chapter we review studies that describe and attempt to measure various aspects of alcohol's subjective, a
PMID 21560041

Hippocampal long-term depression mediates spatial reversal learning in the Morris water maze.

Dong Z, Bai Y, Wu X, Li H, Gong B, Howland JG, Huang Y, He W, Li T, Wang YT.SourceMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, PR China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Medical Research in Cognitive Development and Learning and Memory Disorders, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, PR China. Electronic address: zhifang.dong@gmail.com.
Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2013 Jan;64(1):65-73. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2012.06.027. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
Synaptic plasticity at hippocampal excitatory synapses has been proposed as the cellular mechanism underlying spatial learning and memory. However, most previous studies have focused on the role of long-term potentiation (LTP) in learning and memory, and much less is known about the role of long-ter
PMID 22732443

Japanese Journal

First-principles calculations of hydrogen monomers and dimers adsorbed in graphene and carbon nanotubes

Alam Mohammad Shafiul,Muttaqien Fahdzi,Setiadi Agung,Saito Mineo
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 82(4), 044702, 2013-04-00
… In the case of graphene, the two atoms are located on opposite sides, whereas in the case of the armchair edge (5; …
NAID 120005254049

Improved quantification of small hearts for gated myocardial perfusion imaging

Nakajima Kenichi,Okuda Koichi,Nyström Karin,Richter Jens,Minarik David,Wakabayashi Hiroshi,Matsuo Shinro,Kinuya Seigo,Edenbrandt Lars
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging (2013-04), 1-8, 2013-04-00
… In small hearts, due to the partial volume effect and the short distance to the opposite ventricular wall, the endocardial and the epicardial surfaces are shifted in the epicardial direction depending on the midventricular volume. …
NAID 120005254003

女子大生のファッションと大学イメージの比較

山田真璃奈,丹田佳子
武庫川女子大学紀要. 自然科学編 60, 49-55, 2013-03-31
… A result of our investigation, We can be classified into three.Ⅰ The term of university image accords with the same fashion image of the female student.Ⅱ It has an opposite (reverse) image.Ⅲ It doesn't accord with two of the image term either. …
NAID 120005265294

プラグマティズムから捉え直す保育実践研究 -現象学的記述と生態心理学的記述の保育実践における相補性を例として-

山本一成
京都大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 59, 305-317, 2013-03-28
… Theories of description, such as phenomenology and ecological psychology, sometimes provide opposite views with regard to the theme of early childhood educational practices. …
NAID 120005244339