glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor

• グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子受容体、グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子レセプター

関

GDNF receptor

WordNet

1. mark with lines; "sorrow had lined his face"
2. a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
3. a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum
4. reinforce with fabric; "lined books are more enduring"
5. a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" (同)product line, line of products, line of merchandise, business line, line of business
6. the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed (同)railway line, rail line
7. a commercial organization serving as a common carrier
8. acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line"
9. something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line"
10. a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" (同)dividing_line, demarcation, contrast
11. a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter"
12. a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call"
13. a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemys line"
14. a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart"
15. a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent
16. in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area
17. persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress; "`let me show you my etchings is a rather worn line"; "he has a smooth line but I didnt fall for it"; "that salesman must have practiced his fast line of talk"
18. text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza"
19. be in line with; form a line along; "trees line the riverbank" (同)run along
20. cover the interior of; "line the gloves"; "line a chimney"
21. fill plentifully; "line ones pockets"
22. be a contributing factor; "make things factor into a companys profitability"
23. any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together
24. an independent variable in statistics
25. anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome"
26. consider as relevant when making a decision; "You must factor in the recent developments" (同)factor in, factor out
27. resolve into factors; "a quantum computer can factor the number 15" (同)factor in, factor out
28. small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
29. a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
30. a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
31. (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
32. any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
33. a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
34. an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell"
35. a concept whose truth can be proved; "scientific hypotheses are not facts"
36. a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case"
37. a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 『線』,筋,けい / (色・縫い目などの)『線』,しま;(顔・手などの)しわ(wrinkle) / (物・人の)『列』,行列(row) / 『綱』,糸,針金 / 電線,電話線,電信線 / (文章の)『行』;(詩の)『行』 / 《しばしばa~》《話》『短い手紙』(note) / 《複数形で》輪郭,外形(outline) / 境界線(boundary);限界,限度(limit) / (鉄道・バスなどの)路線;航路,空路 / 《複数形で》せりふ / 進路,道順(course);(考えなどの)筋道,方針 / 《しばしばone's~》(活動の)分野,方面;特意 / 家系,血統,血筋 / 在庫商品,仕入れ品 / 導管,パイプライン / 《しばしば複数形で》戦線,防御線 / …‘に'『線を引く』,筋(しま,しわ)をつける / …‘に'『沿って並ぶ;』(…を)…‘に'沿って並べる《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
2. (材料で)〈着物など〉‘に'裏を付ける《+『名』『with』+『名』》 / (…で)…‘を'満たす,(…を)…‘に'詰め込む《+『名』+『with』+『名』》
3. (…の)『要因』,(…を生み出す)要素《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / 囲数,約数 / 代理人,《おもに英》仲買人 / =factorize
4. (刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
5. 〈C〉『事実』,実際にある(あった)事 / 〈U〉真相,真実(truth) / 《the~》(法律用語で)犯行

UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

• Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor influences proliferation of osteoblastic cells.

• Gale Z, Cooper PR, Scheven BA.SourceSchool of Dentistry, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
• Cytokine.Cytokine.2012 Feb;57(2):276-81. Epub 2011 Dec 3.
• Little is known about the role of neurotrophic growth factors in bone metabolism. This study investigated the short-term effects of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on calvarial-derived MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts. MC3T3-E1 expressed GDNF as well as its canonical receptors, GFRα1 and RET
• PMID 22142702

• Enhanced dopamine transporter activity in middle-aged Gdnf heterozygous mice.

• Littrell OM, Pomerleau F, Huettl P, Surgener S, McGinty JF, Middaugh LD, Granholm AC, Gerhardt GA, Boger HA.SourceDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Morris K. Udall Parkinson's Disease Research, Center of Excellence, University of Kentucky Medical Center, 306 Davis Mills Bldg, 800 Rose St., Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
• Neurobiology of aging.Neurobiol Aging.2012 Feb;33(2):427.e1-14. Epub 2010 Dec 8.
• Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) supports the viability of midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons that degenerate in Parkinson's disease. Middle-aged, 12 month old, Gdnf heterozygous (Gdnf(+/-)) mice have diminished spontaneous locomotor activity and enhanced synaptosomal DA uptake compare
• PMID 21144620

Japanese Journal

• The Reactions of Glial Cells and Endoneurial Macrophages in the Dorsal Root Ganglion and Their Contribution to Pain-Related Behavior After Application of Nucleus Pulposus Onto the Nerve Root in Rats

• OTOSHI Ken-ichi,KIKUCHI Shin-ichi,KONNO Shin-ichi,SEKIGUCHI Miho
• Spine 35(3), 264-271, 2010-02-01
• NAID 10028060987

• The Reactions of Glial Cells and Endoneurial Macrophages in the Dorsal Root Ganglion and Their Contribution to Pain-Related Behavior After Application of Nucleus Pulposus Onto the Nerve Root in Rats

• OTOSHI Ken-ichi,KIKUCHI Shin-ichi,KONNO Shin-ichi,SEKIGUCHI Miho
• Spine 35(1), 10-17, 2010-01-01
• NAID 10027251136

Related Links

• Other neurotrophic factors: glial cell line-derived neurotrophic ...

1. Microsc Res Tech. 1999 May 15-Jun 1;45(4-5):292-302. Other neurotrophic factors: glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF). Saarma M(1), Sariola H. Author information: (1)Program for Molecular ...

• Glial cell line–derived neurotrophic factor receptor–alpha 1 ...

Glial cell line–derived neurotrophic factor receptor–alpha 1 expressed in striatum in trans regulates development and injury response of dopamine neurons of ... Address correspondence and reprint requests to Robert E. Burke ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「GDNF receptor」「グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子受容体」「グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子レセプター」
関連記事	「LINE」「line」「derive」「fact」「factor」

「GDNF receptor」

　　[★]

• グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子受容体、グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子レセプター、GDNF受容体、GDNFレセプター

関

glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor

「グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子受容体」

　　[★]

英

glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor、GDNF receptor

関

グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子レセプター、GDNF受容体、GDNFレセプター

「グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子レセプター」

　　[★]

英

glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor、GDNF receptor

関

グリア細胞由来神経栄養因子受容体、GDNF受容体、GDNFレセプター

「LINE」

　　[★]

日

長い散在反復配列、長散在型反復配列、長い散在性反復配列、ライン、広範囲散在反復配列

英

long interspersed nuclear element, long interspersed nucleotide element, long interspersed element, long interspersed repetitive elements, LINEs, long interspersed repeat sequences

関

レトロトランスポゾン

quoted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_interspersed_nucleotide_elements#LINEs

• Long interspersed nuclear elements[8] are a group of genetic elements that are found in large numbers in eukaryotic genomes. They are transcribed (or are the evolutionary remains of what was once transcribed) to an RNA using an RNA polymerase II promoter that resides inside the LINE. LINEs code for the enzyme reverse transcriptase, and many LINEs also code for an endonuclease (e.g. RNase H). The reverse transcriptase has a higher specificity for the LINE RNA than other RNA, and makes a DNA copy of the RNA that can be integrated into the genome at a new site.

• The 5' UTR contains the promoter sequence, while the 3' UTR contains a polyadenylation signal (AATAAA) and a poly-A tail.[10] Because LINEs move by copying themselves (instead of moving, like transposons do), they enlarge the genome. The human genome, for example, contains about 20,000-40,000 LINEs, which is roughly 21% of the genome.

「line」

　　[★]

• n.

• 線、ライン、系統

• v.

• 裏打ちする

関

lineage、lining、pedigree、stock、strain、string、undercoat

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「derive」

　　[★]

• vt.

• 由来する

同

stem

• 由来する、派生する、引き出す

関

borne、come from、descend、draw、educe、elicit、stem

　 　 　 　 　

「fact」

　　[★]

• n.

• 事実、現状、実際、実態

関

actual、actually、in fact、in practice、indeed、practically

　 　 　 　 　

「factor」

　　[★]

• n.

• 因子、要因、要素、ファクター

関

element、elementary、factorial、parameter