臨死患者医療
WordNet
- feel concern or interest; "I really care about my work"; "I dont care"
- the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needs constant attention" (同)attention, aid, tending
- attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" (同)charge, tutelage, guardianship
- activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" (同)maintenance, upkeep
- a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife"
- provide care for; "The nurse was caring for the wounded" (同)give care
- a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" (同)auto, automobile, machine, motorcar
- where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" (同)elevator car
- the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant (同)gondola
- a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" (同)railcar, railway car, railroad car
- enduring trying circumstances with even temper or characterized by such endurance; "a patient smile"; "was patient with the children"; "an exact and patient scientist"; "please be patient"
- a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly"
- in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be; "a dying man"; "his dying wish"; "a dying fire"; "a dying civilization"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉『心配』,気がかり,悩み / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》心配事,苦労の種 / 〈U〉『細心の注意』,十二分の用心 / 〈U〉(…の)『世話』,監督,保護《+『for(of)+名』》 / 〈C〉関心事,気を配るべきこと / 『気にする』,心配する,関心がある / …『したいと思う』,欲する,好む
- 《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
- 『自動車』(automobile)電車(streetcar) / 《米》(鉄道の)『車両』;客車,貨車 / (気球などの)かご;(エレベーターの)箱
- (人が)『忍耐強い』,しんぼう強い,がまん強い / (行動が)根気のよい,忍耐を示す / 〈C〉『患者』,医者にかかっている人
- dieの現在分詞 / 死にかかっている,ひん死の / 消えかかっている,滅びかけている / 臨終の
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 緩和ケア:人生最後の数時間palliative care the last hours and days of life [show details]
… For patients dying at home, we ensure that the patient and family are equipped for the physical, emotional and practical considerations. Palliative care can be delivered to patients who are dying in the …
- 2. 緩和ケアにかかわる文化的側面cultural aspects of palliative care [show details]
…versus white patients 0.56, 95% CI 0.36-0.86). White patients were more likely than either Latino or black patients to be willing to discuss their wishes pertaining to dying and other care preferences; …
- 3. アドバンス・ケア・プランニングおよび事前指示advance care planning and advance directives [show details]
… visits and providers who coordinate the patient care. ACP helps to ensure that patients receive care that is consistent with their preferences.… communication between patient, family, and the patient clinicians resulting in shared decision-making; and better family preparation on what to expect during the dying process .…
- 4. オピオイド系薬剤を用いた癌疼痛のマネージメント:至適鎮痛作用cancer pain management with opioids optimizing analgesia [show details]
…opioid-naive patients . Most opioids are at least partially metabolized by the liver, complicating their use in patients with chronic liver disease . However, safe prescribing of analgesics for patients with …
- 5. 米国における緩和ケアおよび終末期医療の法的側面legal aspects in palliative and end of life care in the united states [show details]
…primary responsibility for clinicians has been the care of dying patients. Over centuries, clinicians have developed ethical norms regarding care of the dying, including the withdrawal and withholding of life-sustaining …
English Journal
Japanese Journal
- 死が近い高齢者をケアする際の葛藤:ケアスタッフが僧侶と研究者に語ったこと
- 岡村 毅,小川 有閑,髙瀨 顕功,新名 正弥,問芝 志保,宇良 千秋
- 日本老年医学会雑誌 58(1), 126-133, 2021
- <p><b>目的:</b>個人が尊重され,満足できる終末期そして死に向けて,一層の多職種による対話と協働が求められている.本研究の目的は,死が近い人を支える現場のスタッフは,(1)倫理的葛藤はどこにあると考えているのか,(2)医療についてどのように考えているのか,(3)宗教についてどのように考えているのか,の探索である.<b>方法:</b> …
- NAID 130007991424
- 松井 悠,佐々木 仁,高塚 純子,竹之内 辰也
- 日本皮膚科学会雑誌 131(2), 309-314, 2021
- <p>1997年から2020年3月までに新潟県立がんセンター新潟病院で皮膚癌による死亡を158例経験した.死亡年齢は平均71.6歳(30~100歳),疾患は悪性黒色腫が51%と約半数を占めた.居住地は55%が新潟市であったが,その他は全県広域に及んでいた.死亡場所は当院54%,ホスピスを含めた他施設36%,自宅8%であり,経年的には後方連携の促進による他施設死亡の増加傾向がみられた.終 …
- NAID 130007989029
- Attitudes and Other Factors Influencing End-of-Life Discussion by Physicians, Nurses, and Care Staff: A Nationwide Survey in Japan
- 濵野 淳,田宮 菜奈子,Jun HAMANO,Kyoko Hanari,Nanako TAMIYA
- American Journal of
- … the attitudes of health-care providers toward end-of-life discussion would facilitate the development of systematic strategies for improving end-of-life care.Objective:To clarify attitudes toward end-of-life discussion with patients near death and explore the factors influencing these attitudes among physicians, nurses, and care staff.Methods:T …
- NAID 120006813869
Related Links
- The proposal to educate generic workers by Ellershaw and Ward is plausible and paramount for the success of palliative care.1-1None the less, the need is pressing to educate society to accept death as a natural phenomenon, without which care of dying patients is doomed to failure. References. 1-1.
- Schonwetter RS. Care of the dying geriatric patient. Clin Geriatr Med. 1996 May; 12 (2):253–265. [] Murphy DJ, Burrows D, Santilli S, Kemp AW, Tenner S, Kreling B, Teno J. The influence of the probability of survival on patients []
- Care of the dying patient generally refers to care in the last days or hours of life. The goals of care during the last hours and days of life are to ensure comfort and dignity. Good palliative care does not hasten death.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- terminal care
- 同
- ターミナル・ケア、ターミナルケア、臨死患者医療 care of dying patients
- 関
- 末期介護、終末医療
- 終末期医療における医療行為の中止(延命措置・延命治療の中断)は法的な裏付けがない。
参考
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/public/bosyuu/iken/p0915-2.html
- 1-1. 終末期医療に関するガイドライン(たたき台) - 平成18年9月
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/public/bosyuu/iken/dl/p0915-2a.pdf
- 2. 終末期医療の決定プロセスに関するガイドライン - 厚生労働省 平成19年5月
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/shingi/2007/05/dl/s0521-11a.pdf
- 3. 終末期医療の決定プロセスに関するガイドライン解説編 - 終末期医療の決定プロセスのあり方に関する検討会 平成19年5月
- http://www.mhlw.go.jp/shingi/2007/05/dl/s0521-11b.pdf
国試
[★]
- 心配。心配事、煩労、心労、気苦労、気がかり、悩みのたね
- 関心、配慮、注意。世話、保護、介護、ケア。関心事、責任、用事
- care should be taken in combining a beta-blocker with a nondihydropyridine calcium channel blocker.
- 関
- anxiety、anxious、anxiously、attend、attendance、attention、attentional、care for、caregiving、caring、caution、cautiously、concern、cure、curing、fear、heed、nervous、note、notice、nursing、nursing care、practice、precaution、remediation、remedy、therapeutic、therapy、treat、treatment、trouble、uneasy、watch、worrisome、worry
[★]
- n.
- 関
- attendance、care、caregiving、compassion、empathy、nursing、nursing care
[★]
- 関
- automobile、motor vehicle
[★]
- 関
- moribund