- 関
- degeneration、retrograde degeneration
WordNet
- the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality (同)devolution
- passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form (同)retrogression
- of amnesia; affecting time immediately preceding trauma
- go back over; "retrograde arguments" (同)rehash, hash over
- move back; "The glacier retrogrades" (同)retreat
- going from better to worse (同)retrogressive
- move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies
- move in a direction contrary to the usual one; "retrograding planets"
- moving from east to west on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in a direction opposite to that of the Earth
- changing to a lower state (a less respected state) (同)debasement
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 退歩,退化,墜落
- 後戻りする,後退する / 悪化する / (生物が)退化する / 後退する,逆行する / 悪くなる / 〈生物が〉退化する
- (地位の)格下げ / (品位などの)下落
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Contribution of amygdala CRF neurons to chronic pain.
- Andreoli M1, Marketkar T2, Dimitrov E3.
- Experimental neurology.Exp Neurol.2017 Dec;298(Pt A):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.08.010. Epub 2017 Aug 19.
- PMID 28830762
- Initiation of ER Body Formation and Indole Glucosinolate Metabolism by the Plastidial Retrograde Signaling Metabolite, MEcPP.
- Wang JZ1, Li B2, Xiao Y3, Ni Y3, Ke H4, Yang P3, de Souza A4, Bjornson M3, He X4, Shen Z5, Balcke GU6, Briggs SP5, Tissier A6, Kliebenstein DJ2, Dehesh K7.
- Molecular plant.Mol Plant.2017 Nov 6;10(11):1400-1416. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2017.09.012. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
- PMID 28965830
- From mucolipidosis type IV to Ebola: TRPML and two-pore channels at the crossroads of endo-lysosomal trafficking and disease.
- Grimm C1, Butz E2, Chen CC2, Wahl-Schott C2, Biel M3.
- Cell calcium.Cell Calcium.2017 Nov;67:148-155. doi: 10.1016/j.ceca.2017.04.003. Epub 2017 Apr 23.
- PMID 28457591
Japanese Journal
- Molecular and Morphological Configuration for 2-Arachidonoylglycerol-Mediated Retrograde Signaling at Mossy Cell-Granule Cell Synapses in the Dentate Gyrus
- Uchigashima Motokazu,Yamazaki Maya,Yamasaki Miwako,Tanimura Asami,Sakimura Kenji,Kano Masanobu,Watanabe Masahiko
- The Journal of Neuroscience 31(21), 7700-7714, 2011-05-25
- … 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is the endocannabinoid that mediates retrograde suppression of neurotransmission in the brain. … Our findings provide a basis for 2-AG-mediated retrograde suppression of MC-GC synaptic transmission and also suggest that 2-AG released from activated GC spines is readily accessible to nearby MC-GC synapses by escaping from enzymatic degradation. …
- NAID 120003521155
- A different pathway in the endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced expression of human HRD1 and SEL1 genes
- Kaneko Masayuki,Yasui Saori,Niinuma Yoshifumi,Arai Kiho,Omura Tomohiro,Okuma Yasunobu,Nomura Yasuyuki
- FEBS Letters 581(28), 5355-5360, 2007-11-27
- … Human HRD1 and SEL1 are components of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD), which is a retrograde transport mechanism from the ER to the cytosol for removing unfolded proteins. …
- NAID 120000951780
- Presynaptic monoacylglycerol lipase activity determines basal endocannabinoid tone and terminates retrograde endocannabinoid signaling in the hippocampus
- Hashimotodani Yuki,Ohno-Shosaku Takako,Kano Masanobu
- Journal of Neuroscience 27(5), 1211-1219, 2007-01-31
- … Endocannabinoids function as retrograde messengers and modulate synaptic transmission through presynaptic cannabinoid CB1 receptors. … The magnitude and time course of endocannabinoid signaling are thought to depend on the balance between the production and degradation of endocannabinoids. …
- NAID 120000809585
Related Links
- Definition of retrograde degeneration in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of retrograde degeneration. What does retrograde degeneration mean? Information and translations of retrograde degeneration in the most comprehensive ...
- Retrograde menstruation means that there is an inverse flow of menstrual fluid which leaves the uterus through the fallopian tubes into the pelvic cavity (Pic. 1). Regularly most of the menstrual fluid leaves the body through open cervix ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 関
- degeneracy、degenerate、degenerative、denaturation、denature、involution、retract、retrograde degeneration、retrograde degradation、unfolding
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- 英
- retrograde degeneration、degeneration、retrograde degradation
- 関
- 縮退、退化、変性、変性症、逆行性変性、経シナプス変性
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逆行性変性、逆行変性
- 関
- degeneration、retrograde degradation、trans-synaptic degeneration
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- 関
- breakdown、catabolize、catabolized、crack、decay、decompose、decomposition、degrade、depolymerization、depolymerize、disassemble、disassembly、disintegrate、disintegration、resolve
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- 関
- antidromic、retrogradely